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Research Article

volume 41 issue 6 (december 2018) : 873-878,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-3804

Influence of system of cultivation and genotypes of preceding rice-ratoon on growth and yield of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) sown at varying dates in coastal alluvium soil of eastern India 

S
Sanat Kumar Dwibedi
G
Gopal Chandra De
S
Sudhi Ranjan Dhua
A
Ashok Kumar Mohanty
1Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar- 751003, Odisha, India

  • Submitted21-11-2016|

  • Accepted09-03-2017|

  • First Online 23-10-2017|

  • doi 10.18805/LR-3804

Cite article:- Dwibedi Kumar Sanat, De Chandra Gopal, Dhua Ranjan Sudhi, Mohanty Kumar Ashok (2017). Influence of system of cultivation and genotypes of preceding rice-ratoon on growth and yield of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) sown at varying dates in coastal alluvium soil of eastern India. Legume Research. 41(6): 873-878. doi: 10.18805/LR-3804.

ABSTRACT

Field experiment was conducted in coastal alluvium soil of eastern India during late rabi of 2009-10 and 2010-11 in split split-plot design with three dates of sowing for rice-ratoon i.e. 20 June, 5 and 20 July followed by green gram cv. PDM-139 (Samrat)  i.e. 2 January, 17 January and 1 February in main plots, three systems of cultivation of the preceding rice-ratoon i.e. ratoons of rice under best management practices (BMP), system of rice intensification (SRI) and modified SRI (MSRI) in sub plots and two genotypes of rice-ratoon i.e. HR Ajay and HYV Tapaswini in sub sub-plots. Green gram was grown under residual soil nutrient and the crop sown on 2 January recorded the highest seed yield of 0.703 t ha-1 (REY of 2.933 t ha-1) and this was followed by sowing on 17 January and 1 February. The seed yield of green gram followed diminishing trend under SRI-ratoon, MSRI-ratoon and BMP-ratoon, respectively.  

REFERENCES

  1. Bray, R. H., and Kurtz, L. T. (1945). Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science. 59: 39-45.
  2. Daliri, M. S., Eftekhari, A., Mobasser, H. R., Ztari, D. B. and Porkalhor, H. (2009) Effect of cutting time and cutting height on yield and yield components of ratoon rice. (Tarom Langrodi Variety). Asian Journal of Plant Sciences. 8(1): 89-91. 
  3. Dwibedi, S. K., De, G. C. and Dhua, S. R. (2017). Correlation between vegetative parameters and yield with weed biomass of kharif rice genotypes at varying dates of sowing and systems of cultivation in coastal Odisha. Environment & Ecology. 35(1): 35-39.
  4. Dwibedi, S. K., De, G. C. and Dhua, S.R. (2016). Weed dynamics and grain yield as influenced by sowing time and system of cultivation of rice genotypes. Journal of Crop and Weed . 12(1): 107-111.
  5. Gomez, K. A., and Gomez. A. A. (1984). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. New York, USA: A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley and Sons Inc., pp 680.
  6. Kumar, N. V., Lavanya, G. R., Singh, S. K. and Pandey, P. (2010). AAB Bioflux. 2(3): 251-257.
  7. Lenka, D. (1976). Classification of rainfall zones and drought prone areas, In: water management of crops in Orissa. Directorate of Agriculture, Government of Orissa. pp. 4-5.
  8. Mobasser Hamid Reza; Siavoshi Morteza; Taari Davood Barari; Eftekhari Ali and Pourkalhor Hamid (2009) Determination of rice ratooning characteristics and yield as influenced by different agronomic practices. Indian Journal of Crop Science. 4(1 & 2).
  9. Oad, F. C. and Cruz, Pompe Sta. (2002) Rice varietal screening for ratoonability. Journal of Applied Sciences 2(1).
  10. Odisha Agriculture Statistics (2012-13). Government of Odisha. pp.51.
  11. Zare, M. (2013). Interrelationships among some agronomic traits in mungbean under drought stress and non-stress conditions. European Journal of Experimental Biology. Pelagia Research Library. 3(5): 511-515.
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    Research Article

    volume 41 issue 6 (december 2018) : 873-878,   Doi: 10.18805/LR-3804

    Influence of system of cultivation and genotypes of preceding rice-ratoon on growth and yield of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) sown at varying dates in coastal alluvium soil of eastern India 

    S
    Sanat Kumar Dwibedi
    G
    Gopal Chandra De
    S
    Sudhi Ranjan Dhua
    A
    Ashok Kumar Mohanty
    1Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar- 751003, Odisha, India

    • Submitted21-11-2016|

    • Accepted09-03-2017|

    • First Online 23-10-2017|

    • doi 10.18805/LR-3804

    Cite article:- Dwibedi Kumar Sanat, De Chandra Gopal, Dhua Ranjan Sudhi, Mohanty Kumar Ashok (2017). Influence of system of cultivation and genotypes of preceding rice-ratoon on growth and yield of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) sown at varying dates in coastal alluvium soil of eastern India. Legume Research. 41(6): 873-878. doi: 10.18805/LR-3804.

    ABSTRACT

    Field experiment was conducted in coastal alluvium soil of eastern India during late rabi of 2009-10 and 2010-11 in split split-plot design with three dates of sowing for rice-ratoon i.e. 20 June, 5 and 20 July followed by green gram cv. PDM-139 (Samrat)  i.e. 2 January, 17 January and 1 February in main plots, three systems of cultivation of the preceding rice-ratoon i.e. ratoons of rice under best management practices (BMP), system of rice intensification (SRI) and modified SRI (MSRI) in sub plots and two genotypes of rice-ratoon i.e. HR Ajay and HYV Tapaswini in sub sub-plots. Green gram was grown under residual soil nutrient and the crop sown on 2 January recorded the highest seed yield of 0.703 t ha-1 (REY of 2.933 t ha-1) and this was followed by sowing on 17 January and 1 February. The seed yield of green gram followed diminishing trend under SRI-ratoon, MSRI-ratoon and BMP-ratoon, respectively.  

    REFERENCES

    1. Bray, R. H., and Kurtz, L. T. (1945). Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science. 59: 39-45.
    2. Daliri, M. S., Eftekhari, A., Mobasser, H. R., Ztari, D. B. and Porkalhor, H. (2009) Effect of cutting time and cutting height on yield and yield components of ratoon rice. (Tarom Langrodi Variety). Asian Journal of Plant Sciences. 8(1): 89-91. 
    3. Dwibedi, S. K., De, G. C. and Dhua, S. R. (2017). Correlation between vegetative parameters and yield with weed biomass of kharif rice genotypes at varying dates of sowing and systems of cultivation in coastal Odisha. Environment & Ecology. 35(1): 35-39.
    4. Dwibedi, S. K., De, G. C. and Dhua, S.R. (2016). Weed dynamics and grain yield as influenced by sowing time and system of cultivation of rice genotypes. Journal of Crop and Weed . 12(1): 107-111.
    5. Gomez, K. A., and Gomez. A. A. (1984). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. New York, USA: A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley and Sons Inc., pp 680.
    6. Kumar, N. V., Lavanya, G. R., Singh, S. K. and Pandey, P. (2010). AAB Bioflux. 2(3): 251-257.
    7. Lenka, D. (1976). Classification of rainfall zones and drought prone areas, In: water management of crops in Orissa. Directorate of Agriculture, Government of Orissa. pp. 4-5.
    8. Mobasser Hamid Reza; Siavoshi Morteza; Taari Davood Barari; Eftekhari Ali and Pourkalhor Hamid (2009) Determination of rice ratooning characteristics and yield as influenced by different agronomic practices. Indian Journal of Crop Science. 4(1 & 2).
    9. Oad, F. C. and Cruz, Pompe Sta. (2002) Rice varietal screening for ratoonability. Journal of Applied Sciences 2(1).
    10. Odisha Agriculture Statistics (2012-13). Government of Odisha. pp.51.
    11. Zare, M. (2013). Interrelationships among some agronomic traits in mungbean under drought stress and non-stress conditions. European Journal of Experimental Biology. Pelagia Research Library. 3(5): 511-515.
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