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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 37 issue 6 (december 2014) : 665-669,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00693.6

EFFECT OF BIO AGENTS ON GROWTH AND ROOT ROT OF LENTIL

M
M. A. Kashem
F
F. Islam1
S
S. Sarker1
A
A. B. Puteh2
M
M. M. A. Mondal*
1Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, BAU Campus, Mymensing-2202, Bangladesh
Cite article:- Kashem A. M., Islam1 F., Sarker1 S., Puteh2 B. A., Mondal* A. M. M. (2025). EFFECT OF BIO AGENTS ON GROWTH AND ROOT ROT OF LENTIL . Legume Research. 37(6): 665-669. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00693.6.

ABSTRACT

Laboratory and pot experiment was conducted to control root rot caused by Fusarium solani and Sclerotium rolfsii, a devastating and wide spread disease in the world. Ten bio-agents including control were tested in these experiments. Macerated extract of Fusarium solani +Trichoderma harzianum showed the best result in controlling root rot of lentil with the highest seed germination (100%), radical length (1.56 cm), seedling emergence (95.73%), root length (8.16 cm), shoot length (17.75 cm), number of branches/5 plants (15.56). The lowest root rot (25.93%) was also observed in the treatment of Fusarium solani +Trichoderma harzianum. The other four treatments, macerated extract of Sclerotium rolfsii , Fusarium solani, Trichoderma harzianum, Sclerotium rolfsii +Trichoderma harzianum showed better results over control in terms of all plant parameters. Leaves of Jarul, Mehegoni  and Acacia showed poor performance compared to control in almost all parameters.

REFERENCES

  1. Bari, M. A., Rahman, M. L. and Mian, I. H. (2000). Biological control of potato black scurf disease through fungal antagonist. Bangladesh J. Plant Pathol., 16: 4-7.
  2. Bayaa, B. and Erskine, W. (1998). Diseases of lentil. The Pathology of Food and Pasture legumes. (Edited by Allen, D. J. and Lenne, J. M.) p. 473.Begum, M. M., Rahman, M.A. and Hossain, I. (1999). Antagonistic effect of Trichoderma harzianum on Sclerotium rolfsii in food legumes. J. Bio. Sci., 7: 81-88.
  3. BINA (2012). A compilation of improved agricultural technologies developed by Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture (BINA), BAU Campus, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh. pp. 101-103.
  4. Chowdhury, M. S. M., Hossain, L., Fakir, G. A., Amin uzzaman, F. M. and Islam, M. R. (2000). Tolerance of Trichoderma harzianum and Gliocladium viride to agrochemicals and their antagonistic effect on seed borne mycoflora of Pigeon Pea. Bangladesh J. Seed Sci. Tech., 4: 83-86.
  5. Dey, T. K., Ayub, A. Ahmed, H. U. and Rahman, M. H. (1993). Screening of chickpea germplasms against Fusirium wilt. Bangladesh J. Plant Pathol., 9: 29-30.
  6. Dubey, S.C. and Patel, B. (2002). Mass multiplication of antagonists and standardization of effective dose for management of web blight of urd and mungbean. Indian. Phytopathol., 55: 338-341.
  7. Hadar, Y., Chet, I. and Hanis, Y. (1979). Biological control of Rhizoctonia solani damping off with wheat bran culture of Trichoderma harzianum. Phytopathol., 69: 64-68.
  8. Mondal, M. M. A., Puteh, A. B., Malek, M. A., Roy, S. and Rafii, M. Y. (2013a). Contribution of morpho-physiological traits on yield of lentil. Aust. J. Crop Sci., 7: 1167-1172.
  9. Mondal, M. M. A., Puteh, A. B., Malek, M. A. and Kabir, A. K. M. R. (2013b). Flowering pattern and reproductive efficiency in lentil. Legume Res., 36: 153-157.
  10. Njambere, E. and Chen, W. (2011). Compendium of Chickpea and Lentil Diseases and Pests. St Paul, MN: The American Phytopathol Society. pp. 13-15.
  11. Patil, R. N. and Raut, S. P. (2004). Screening of bio-agents against Rhizoctonia bataticola and Fusarium oxysporum causing root rot and wilt in patchouli. Ann. Plant Protect. Sci., 12: 457-459.
  12. Starshnow, Y., Elad, Y., Sivan, A., Rudich, Y. and Chet, I. (1985). Control of Rhizoctonia solani fruit rot of tomatoes by Trichoderma harzianum. Crop Protec., 4: 359-364.
  13. Van Loon, L. C., Bakker, P. A. H. M. and Pieters, C. M. J. (1998). Systemic resistance by rhizosphere bactaria. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol., 36: 453-483.
  14. Vitebo, A., Ramot, O., Chernin, L., Chet, I., Veen, J. H., Laanbrock, H. J. And Vos, W. M. (2002). Significance of lytic enzymes from Trichoderma spp. In the biocontrol of fungal plant pathogens. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 81: 549-556.
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    volume 37 issue 6 (december 2014) : 665-669,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00693.6

    EFFECT OF BIO AGENTS ON GROWTH AND ROOT ROT OF LENTIL

    M
    M. A. Kashem
    F
    F. Islam1
    S
    S. Sarker1
    A
    A. B. Puteh2
    M
    M. M. A. Mondal*
    1Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, BAU Campus, Mymensing-2202, Bangladesh
    Cite article:- Kashem A. M., Islam1 F., Sarker1 S., Puteh2 B. A., Mondal* A. M. M. (2025). EFFECT OF BIO AGENTS ON GROWTH AND ROOT ROT OF LENTIL . Legume Research. 37(6): 665-669. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00693.6.

    ABSTRACT

    Laboratory and pot experiment was conducted to control root rot caused by Fusarium solani and Sclerotium rolfsii, a devastating and wide spread disease in the world. Ten bio-agents including control were tested in these experiments. Macerated extract of Fusarium solani +Trichoderma harzianum showed the best result in controlling root rot of lentil with the highest seed germination (100%), radical length (1.56 cm), seedling emergence (95.73%), root length (8.16 cm), shoot length (17.75 cm), number of branches/5 plants (15.56). The lowest root rot (25.93%) was also observed in the treatment of Fusarium solani +Trichoderma harzianum. The other four treatments, macerated extract of Sclerotium rolfsii , Fusarium solani, Trichoderma harzianum, Sclerotium rolfsii +Trichoderma harzianum showed better results over control in terms of all plant parameters. Leaves of Jarul, Mehegoni  and Acacia showed poor performance compared to control in almost all parameters.

    REFERENCES

    1. Bari, M. A., Rahman, M. L. and Mian, I. H. (2000). Biological control of potato black scurf disease through fungal antagonist. Bangladesh J. Plant Pathol., 16: 4-7.
    2. Bayaa, B. and Erskine, W. (1998). Diseases of lentil. The Pathology of Food and Pasture legumes. (Edited by Allen, D. J. and Lenne, J. M.) p. 473.Begum, M. M., Rahman, M.A. and Hossain, I. (1999). Antagonistic effect of Trichoderma harzianum on Sclerotium rolfsii in food legumes. J. Bio. Sci., 7: 81-88.
    3. BINA (2012). A compilation of improved agricultural technologies developed by Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture (BINA), BAU Campus, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh. pp. 101-103.
    4. Chowdhury, M. S. M., Hossain, L., Fakir, G. A., Amin uzzaman, F. M. and Islam, M. R. (2000). Tolerance of Trichoderma harzianum and Gliocladium viride to agrochemicals and their antagonistic effect on seed borne mycoflora of Pigeon Pea. Bangladesh J. Seed Sci. Tech., 4: 83-86.
    5. Dey, T. K., Ayub, A. Ahmed, H. U. and Rahman, M. H. (1993). Screening of chickpea germplasms against Fusirium wilt. Bangladesh J. Plant Pathol., 9: 29-30.
    6. Dubey, S.C. and Patel, B. (2002). Mass multiplication of antagonists and standardization of effective dose for management of web blight of urd and mungbean. Indian. Phytopathol., 55: 338-341.
    7. Hadar, Y., Chet, I. and Hanis, Y. (1979). Biological control of Rhizoctonia solani damping off with wheat bran culture of Trichoderma harzianum. Phytopathol., 69: 64-68.
    8. Mondal, M. M. A., Puteh, A. B., Malek, M. A., Roy, S. and Rafii, M. Y. (2013a). Contribution of morpho-physiological traits on yield of lentil. Aust. J. Crop Sci., 7: 1167-1172.
    9. Mondal, M. M. A., Puteh, A. B., Malek, M. A. and Kabir, A. K. M. R. (2013b). Flowering pattern and reproductive efficiency in lentil. Legume Res., 36: 153-157.
    10. Njambere, E. and Chen, W. (2011). Compendium of Chickpea and Lentil Diseases and Pests. St Paul, MN: The American Phytopathol Society. pp. 13-15.
    11. Patil, R. N. and Raut, S. P. (2004). Screening of bio-agents against Rhizoctonia bataticola and Fusarium oxysporum causing root rot and wilt in patchouli. Ann. Plant Protect. Sci., 12: 457-459.
    12. Starshnow, Y., Elad, Y., Sivan, A., Rudich, Y. and Chet, I. (1985). Control of Rhizoctonia solani fruit rot of tomatoes by Trichoderma harzianum. Crop Protec., 4: 359-364.
    13. Van Loon, L. C., Bakker, P. A. H. M. and Pieters, C. M. J. (1998). Systemic resistance by rhizosphere bactaria. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol., 36: 453-483.
    14. Vitebo, A., Ramot, O., Chernin, L., Chet, I., Veen, J. H., Laanbrock, H. J. And Vos, W. M. (2002). Significance of lytic enzymes from Trichoderma spp. In the biocontrol of fungal plant pathogens. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 81: 549-556.
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