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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Indian Journal of
Agricultural Research
Print ISSN: 0367-8245
Online ISSN: 0976-058X
NASS Rating
5.60
SJR
0.217
CiteScore
0.595

Chief Editor:
V. Geethalakshmi
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore, INDIA
Frequency:Monthly
Indexing:
BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Elsevier (Scopus and Embase), AGRICOLA, Go...

Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, volume 48 issue 1 (february 2014) : 16-22

PEANUT ROOT EXTRACTS AND RESVERATROL INHIBIT LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE-INDUCED INFLAMMATION BY SUPPRESSION OF MAPKS SIGNALING PATHWAYS IN BV-2 CELLS

Wen-Hung Lina, Heng-Hung Kuo, Li-Hsing Ho, Hui-wen Lin1, Chien-Wei Hou1*
1Ph. D. Program of Technology Management, Chung Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
Cite article:- Lina Wen-Hung, Kuo Heng-Hung, Ho Li-Hsing, Lin1 Hui-wen, Hou1* Chien-Wei (2025). PEANUT ROOT EXTRACTS AND RESVERATROL INHIBIT LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE-INDUCED INFLAMMATION BY SUPPRESSION OF MAPKS SIGNALING PATHWAYS IN BV-2 CELLS. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 48(1): 16-22. doi: 10.5958/j.0976-058X.48.1.003.

ABSTRACT

Peanut Root (PR), in the field of agricultural waste, contains resveratrol and bear potent antioxidative activity. The effect of the PR extract and resveratrol on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced inflammation of BV-2 microglial cells and acute liver injury in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats was investigated. The results showed that the PR extract and resveratrol reduced LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO), interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in BV-2 cells. The PR extract and resveratrol significantly decreased serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in LPS-treated rats. Furthermore, the water extract, with exception of the ethanol extract, of the PR extract dose-dependently inhibit LPS-induced mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK), and slightly inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in BV-2 cells. Taken together, these results indicated that the protective mechanism of PR extract involved an antioxidant effect and inhibition of MAP kinases and COX-2 expressions in LPS-induced inflammation of BV-2 cells.

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