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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 33 issue 4 (december 2013) : 304-308,   Doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0547.33.4.030

SOIL PHOSPHORUS FRACTIONS IN A TYPIC HAPLUSTEPT AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC SOURCES AFTER SOYABEAN (Glycine max L.) – WHEAT (Triticum aestivum) CROPPING SEQUENCE IN SEMI ARID CONDITION*

A
Anil Kumar
N
Neeraj Kumar
S
S.K. Singhal
V
Vinay Singh1
V
V. K. Sharma
1Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110 012, Indian
Cite article:- Kumar Anil, Kumar Neeraj, Singhal S.K., Singh1 Vinay, Sharma K. V. (2025). SOIL PHOSPHORUS FRACTIONS IN A TYPIC HAPLUSTEPT AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC SOURCES AFTER SOYABEAN (Glycine max L.) – WHEAT (Triticum aestivum) CROPPING SEQUENCE IN SEMI ARID CONDITION*. Agricultural Science Digest. 33(4): 304-308. doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0547.33.4.030.

ABSTRACT

Rock phosphate enriched biogas slurry, pressmud and farm yard manure alone and in combination with DAP in different ratios (1:3, 1:1 and 3:1) were evaluated in field with soybean-wheat cropping sequence at the IARI, New Delhi on a sandy loam soil. Soil samples (0-15 cm) after the harvest of wheat were taken to examine the residual effect of various treatments on available, inorganic and organic P pools in soil. Application of manure showed significant increase in available P over control. Among the fractions of phosphorus Fe-P, Ca-P and organic P fractions in soil remained almost unaltered while Saloid-P and Al-P fractions were increased in comparison to their initial concentration noted before sourcing the soybean. The extent of increase was more at higher rates of P application to soybean. Application of rock phosphate enriched biogas slurry in the ratio of 1:1 and 3:1 of DAP and manure on P2O5 basis gave the highest increase in the P fractions of soil. Therefore, a change in different inorganic and organic P fraction in soil can be influenced by the manipulation of sources and levels of phosphorus.

REFERENCES

  1. Akbari, K.N.; Sutari, G.S.; Hirpara, D.S.; Kunjadia, B.A. and Patel, V.N. (2001). Effect of phosphorus fertilization with and without FYM on groundnut and soil fertility under rainfed condition. Legume Res., 2: 117-120.
  2. Basavaraj, and Manjunathaiah, H.M. (2002). Effect of phosphorus enriched organic manures on phosphorus transformation in to different forms in vertisol. Karnataka. J. Agri. Sci., 15: 30-36.
  3. Bhakare, B.D. and Sonar, K.R. (2004). Influence of phosphorus application on yield, P uptake and nutrient status of soil after soybean-wheat cropping sequence in an inceptisol. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 29: 253-259.
  4. Bray, R.H. and Kurtz, L.T. (1945). Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorus in soil. Soil Sci., 59: 39-45.
  5. Chang, S.C. and Jackson, M.L. (1957). Fractionation of soil phosphorus. Soil Sci., 84: 133-144.
  6. Dickman, S.R. and Bray, R.H. (1940). Colorimetric determination of phosphorus. Indus. Engg. Chem. Anal., 12: 665- 668.
  7. Gomez Kwanchi, A. and Gomez Arturo, A. (1984). Statistical procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
  8. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.
  9. Kaistha, B.P.; Sharma, P.C. and Dubey, Y.P. (1999). Effect of manure and phosphorus on the inorganic phosphorus fractions and its relationship with different forms of phosphorus in mountain soil of Himalayas. Crop Res., 18: 205-210.
  10. Olsen, S.R.; Cole, C.V.; Watanabe, F. and Dean, L.A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. US Dept. Agric. Circ., 939.
  11. Prasad, R. (2008). Phosphorus management : The key to sustainable Indian Agriculture. Indian J. Fert., 4: 14-16.
  12. Qureshi, Azia, Narayansamy, G.; Chhonkar, P.K. and Balasunderan, V.R. (2005). Direct and residual effect of phosphate rocks in presence of phosphate solubilizers and FYM on the available P, organic carbon and viable counts of phosphate solubilizers in soil after soybean, mustard and wheat crops. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 53: 97-100.
  13. Reddy, K.S.; Subba Rao, A.; Singh, S. and Reddy, D.D. (2003). Crop responses to residual phosphorus and economic evaluation in soybean-wheat system in vertisol. J. Maharashtra Agric. Unvi., 28: 12-16.
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    volume 33 issue 4 (december 2013) : 304-308,   Doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0547.33.4.030

    SOIL PHOSPHORUS FRACTIONS IN A TYPIC HAPLUSTEPT AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC SOURCES AFTER SOYABEAN (Glycine max L.) – WHEAT (Triticum aestivum) CROPPING SEQUENCE IN SEMI ARID CONDITION*

    A
    Anil Kumar
    N
    Neeraj Kumar
    S
    S.K. Singhal
    V
    Vinay Singh1
    V
    V. K. Sharma
    1Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110 012, Indian
    Cite article:- Kumar Anil, Kumar Neeraj, Singhal S.K., Singh1 Vinay, Sharma K. V. (2025). SOIL PHOSPHORUS FRACTIONS IN A TYPIC HAPLUSTEPT AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC SOURCES AFTER SOYABEAN (Glycine max L.) – WHEAT (Triticum aestivum) CROPPING SEQUENCE IN SEMI ARID CONDITION*. Agricultural Science Digest. 33(4): 304-308. doi: 10.5958/j.0976-0547.33.4.030.

    ABSTRACT

    Rock phosphate enriched biogas slurry, pressmud and farm yard manure alone and in combination with DAP in different ratios (1:3, 1:1 and 3:1) were evaluated in field with soybean-wheat cropping sequence at the IARI, New Delhi on a sandy loam soil. Soil samples (0-15 cm) after the harvest of wheat were taken to examine the residual effect of various treatments on available, inorganic and organic P pools in soil. Application of manure showed significant increase in available P over control. Among the fractions of phosphorus Fe-P, Ca-P and organic P fractions in soil remained almost unaltered while Saloid-P and Al-P fractions were increased in comparison to their initial concentration noted before sourcing the soybean. The extent of increase was more at higher rates of P application to soybean. Application of rock phosphate enriched biogas slurry in the ratio of 1:1 and 3:1 of DAP and manure on P2O5 basis gave the highest increase in the P fractions of soil. Therefore, a change in different inorganic and organic P fraction in soil can be influenced by the manipulation of sources and levels of phosphorus.

    REFERENCES

    1. Akbari, K.N.; Sutari, G.S.; Hirpara, D.S.; Kunjadia, B.A. and Patel, V.N. (2001). Effect of phosphorus fertilization with and without FYM on groundnut and soil fertility under rainfed condition. Legume Res., 2: 117-120.
    2. Basavaraj, and Manjunathaiah, H.M. (2002). Effect of phosphorus enriched organic manures on phosphorus transformation in to different forms in vertisol. Karnataka. J. Agri. Sci., 15: 30-36.
    3. Bhakare, B.D. and Sonar, K.R. (2004). Influence of phosphorus application on yield, P uptake and nutrient status of soil after soybean-wheat cropping sequence in an inceptisol. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 29: 253-259.
    4. Bray, R.H. and Kurtz, L.T. (1945). Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorus in soil. Soil Sci., 59: 39-45.
    5. Chang, S.C. and Jackson, M.L. (1957). Fractionation of soil phosphorus. Soil Sci., 84: 133-144.
    6. Dickman, S.R. and Bray, R.H. (1940). Colorimetric determination of phosphorus. Indus. Engg. Chem. Anal., 12: 665- 668.
    7. Gomez Kwanchi, A. and Gomez Arturo, A. (1984). Statistical procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
    8. Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil Chemical Analysis, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.
    9. Kaistha, B.P.; Sharma, P.C. and Dubey, Y.P. (1999). Effect of manure and phosphorus on the inorganic phosphorus fractions and its relationship with different forms of phosphorus in mountain soil of Himalayas. Crop Res., 18: 205-210.
    10. Olsen, S.R.; Cole, C.V.; Watanabe, F. and Dean, L.A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. US Dept. Agric. Circ., 939.
    11. Prasad, R. (2008). Phosphorus management : The key to sustainable Indian Agriculture. Indian J. Fert., 4: 14-16.
    12. Qureshi, Azia, Narayansamy, G.; Chhonkar, P.K. and Balasunderan, V.R. (2005). Direct and residual effect of phosphate rocks in presence of phosphate solubilizers and FYM on the available P, organic carbon and viable counts of phosphate solubilizers in soil after soybean, mustard and wheat crops. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 53: 97-100.
    13. Reddy, K.S.; Subba Rao, A.; Singh, S. and Reddy, D.D. (2003). Crop responses to residual phosphorus and economic evaluation in soybean-wheat system in vertisol. J. Maharashtra Agric. Unvi., 28: 12-16.
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