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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 38 issue 4 (august 2015) : 496-502,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00113.7

Residual effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on macro and micro nutrient status of rabi greengram under rice-greengram cropping system

C
CH.S. Rama Lakshmi
P
P. Chandrasekhar Rao
T
T. Sreelatha
M
M. Madhavi
G
G. Padmaja
P
P.V. Rao
1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad–500 030, India.
Cite article:- Lakshmi Rama CH.S., Rao Chandrasekhar P., Sreelatha T., Madhavi M., Padmaja G., Rao P.V. (2025). Residual effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on macro and micro nutrient status of rabi greengram under rice-greengram cropping system. Legume Research. 38(4): 496-502. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00113.7.

ABSTRACT

Studies on cumulative and residual effects of Integrated Nutrient Management of khraif rice on soil fertility status of rabi green gram was conducted at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Anakapalle during rabi 2009 and 2010. Results revealed that irrespective of the treatments, the organic carbon content observed under cumulative effects were higher than their corresponding residual treatments and the contents were higher in second year than first year. All the treatments meant for cumulative effects recorded higher available nutrient status than their corresponding residual treatments. The increase in mean available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents after harvest of greengram due to cumulative effects was 5.6 & 5.18, 14.36 & 16, 4.14 & 4.3 % during 2009 and 2010, respectively. In case of micronutrients, the percent increase during 2009 and 2010 in cumulative effects over residual effects was, 5.1 & 11.54 (Zn), 2.6 & 5.45 (Fe), 9.5 and 10.1 (Cu) and 2 & 3.53 % (Mn), respectively. Among cumulative and residual effects, cumulative effects performed better and between two years build up was more in second year than first year. Among different treatments, the treatment which received 75 % recommended dose of chemical fertilizers + vegetable market waste @ 2.5 t ha-1 to kharif rice and 50 % chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram) recorded significantly higher available macro and micronutrient status and it was on par with 50 % chemical fertilizers+ vegetable market waste vermicompost @ 2.5 t ha-1 to kharif rice and 50 % recommended dose of chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram) and 75 % chemical fertilizers+weed vermicompost @ 2 t ha-1 to khraif rice and 50 % chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram). The treatment with 100 % chemical fertilizers to kharif rice and 50 % chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram recorded significantly lower available nutrient status, which was significantly lower than the integrated nutrient treatments, but was superior to absolute control.

REFERENCES

  1. Banik, P and Sharma, R.C. (2008). Effects of integrated nutrient management with mulching on rice based cropping systems in rainfed eastern plateau area. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 78 (3): 240-243.
  2. Bhikane, S.S., Dabke, D.J., Dodke, S.B and Dhane, S.S. (2007). Effect of integrated use of inorganic and organic fertilizers on yield, quality, nutrient uptake by cowpea and properties of an alfisol. Journal of Indian Coastal Agriculture Research. 25 (1): 19-24.
  3. Datta, M and Singh, N.P. (2010). Nutrient Management in rice based cropping systems as influenced by applying cattle manure alone or in combination with fertilizers in upland acid soils of Tripura. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science. 58 (1): 94-98.
  4. Indira, P., Lenin, M and Ravi Mycin, T. (2010). Efficacy of groundnut haulm compost on the growth and yield of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) var. Vamban 1. Current Botany. 11 (1): 01-03.
  5. Jackson, M.L. (1967). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 1-485.
  6. Lindsay, W.C and Norvell, A. (1978). Development of DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 42: 421-428.
  7. Murh, G.R., Dutta, N.P and Sankasubramanoey. (1965). Soil testing in India (USAID) mission to India, New Delhi.
  8. Peda Babu, B., Shanti, M., Rajendra Prasad, B and Minhass, P.S. (2008). Effect of Zinc on black gram in Rice-black gram cropping system in coastal saline soil. The Andhra Agricultural Journal. 55 (1): 47-51.
  9. Prasad, J., Kurmakar, S., Kumar, R and Mishra, B. (2010). Influence of Integrated Nutrient Management on yield and soil properties in maize-wheat cropping system in an Alfisol of Jharkhand. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science. 58 (2): 200-204.
  10. Ramesh, P., Mohan Singh, Panwar, N.R., Singh, A.B and Ramana, S. (2006). Response of pigeon pea varieties to organic manures and their influence on fertility and enzyme activity of soil. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 76 (4): 252-254.
  11. Risikesh Thakur, S.D. Sawarkar, U.K. Vaishya and Muneshwar Singh. (2011). Impact of continuous use of inorganic fertilizers and organic manures on soil properties and productivity under soybean –wheat intensive cropping of a vertisol. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science. 59 (1): 74-81.
  12. Subbaiah, B.V and Asija, G.L. (1956). A rapid procedure for the determination of available nitrogen in soils. Current Science. 25: 259-260.
  13. Sutaria, G.S., Akbari, K.N., Vora, V.D., Hirpara, D.S and Padmani, D.R. (2010). Response of legume crops to enriched compost and vermicompost on vertic ustocrept under rainfed agriculture. Legume Research. 33 (2): 128-130.
  14. Upendra Rao, A., Dakshina Murthy, K.M and Bucha Reddy, B. (2009). Effect of INM on soil fertility in rice-greengram sequence. PKV Research Journal. 33 (1): 1-3.
  15. Watanabe and Olsen, P. (1965). Methods of soil analysis-chemical and microbiological properties. Soil Science Soceity of America Incorporation, Medison, Wisconsin, USA.
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    volume 38 issue 4 (august 2015) : 496-502,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00113.7

    Residual effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on macro and micro nutrient status of rabi greengram under rice-greengram cropping system

    C
    CH.S. Rama Lakshmi
    P
    P. Chandrasekhar Rao
    T
    T. Sreelatha
    M
    M. Madhavi
    G
    G. Padmaja
    P
    P.V. Rao
    1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad–500 030, India.
    Cite article:- Lakshmi Rama CH.S., Rao Chandrasekhar P., Sreelatha T., Madhavi M., Padmaja G., Rao P.V. (2025). Residual effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on macro and micro nutrient status of rabi greengram under rice-greengram cropping system. Legume Research. 38(4): 496-502. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2015.00113.7.

    ABSTRACT

    Studies on cumulative and residual effects of Integrated Nutrient Management of khraif rice on soil fertility status of rabi green gram was conducted at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Anakapalle during rabi 2009 and 2010. Results revealed that irrespective of the treatments, the organic carbon content observed under cumulative effects were higher than their corresponding residual treatments and the contents were higher in second year than first year. All the treatments meant for cumulative effects recorded higher available nutrient status than their corresponding residual treatments. The increase in mean available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents after harvest of greengram due to cumulative effects was 5.6 & 5.18, 14.36 & 16, 4.14 & 4.3 % during 2009 and 2010, respectively. In case of micronutrients, the percent increase during 2009 and 2010 in cumulative effects over residual effects was, 5.1 & 11.54 (Zn), 2.6 & 5.45 (Fe), 9.5 and 10.1 (Cu) and 2 & 3.53 % (Mn), respectively. Among cumulative and residual effects, cumulative effects performed better and between two years build up was more in second year than first year. Among different treatments, the treatment which received 75 % recommended dose of chemical fertilizers + vegetable market waste @ 2.5 t ha-1 to kharif rice and 50 % chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram) recorded significantly higher available macro and micronutrient status and it was on par with 50 % chemical fertilizers+ vegetable market waste vermicompost @ 2.5 t ha-1 to kharif rice and 50 % recommended dose of chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram) and 75 % chemical fertilizers+weed vermicompost @ 2 t ha-1 to khraif rice and 50 % chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram). The treatment with 100 % chemical fertilizers to kharif rice and 50 % chemical fertilizers to rabi greengram recorded significantly lower available nutrient status, which was significantly lower than the integrated nutrient treatments, but was superior to absolute control.

    REFERENCES

    1. Banik, P and Sharma, R.C. (2008). Effects of integrated nutrient management with mulching on rice based cropping systems in rainfed eastern plateau area. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 78 (3): 240-243.
    2. Bhikane, S.S., Dabke, D.J., Dodke, S.B and Dhane, S.S. (2007). Effect of integrated use of inorganic and organic fertilizers on yield, quality, nutrient uptake by cowpea and properties of an alfisol. Journal of Indian Coastal Agriculture Research. 25 (1): 19-24.
    3. Datta, M and Singh, N.P. (2010). Nutrient Management in rice based cropping systems as influenced by applying cattle manure alone or in combination with fertilizers in upland acid soils of Tripura. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science. 58 (1): 94-98.
    4. Indira, P., Lenin, M and Ravi Mycin, T. (2010). Efficacy of groundnut haulm compost on the growth and yield of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) var. Vamban 1. Current Botany. 11 (1): 01-03.
    5. Jackson, M.L. (1967). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 1-485.
    6. Lindsay, W.C and Norvell, A. (1978). Development of DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 42: 421-428.
    7. Murh, G.R., Dutta, N.P and Sankasubramanoey. (1965). Soil testing in India (USAID) mission to India, New Delhi.
    8. Peda Babu, B., Shanti, M., Rajendra Prasad, B and Minhass, P.S. (2008). Effect of Zinc on black gram in Rice-black gram cropping system in coastal saline soil. The Andhra Agricultural Journal. 55 (1): 47-51.
    9. Prasad, J., Kurmakar, S., Kumar, R and Mishra, B. (2010). Influence of Integrated Nutrient Management on yield and soil properties in maize-wheat cropping system in an Alfisol of Jharkhand. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science. 58 (2): 200-204.
    10. Ramesh, P., Mohan Singh, Panwar, N.R., Singh, A.B and Ramana, S. (2006). Response of pigeon pea varieties to organic manures and their influence on fertility and enzyme activity of soil. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 76 (4): 252-254.
    11. Risikesh Thakur, S.D. Sawarkar, U.K. Vaishya and Muneshwar Singh. (2011). Impact of continuous use of inorganic fertilizers and organic manures on soil properties and productivity under soybean –wheat intensive cropping of a vertisol. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science. 59 (1): 74-81.
    12. Subbaiah, B.V and Asija, G.L. (1956). A rapid procedure for the determination of available nitrogen in soils. Current Science. 25: 259-260.
    13. Sutaria, G.S., Akbari, K.N., Vora, V.D., Hirpara, D.S and Padmani, D.R. (2010). Response of legume crops to enriched compost and vermicompost on vertic ustocrept under rainfed agriculture. Legume Research. 33 (2): 128-130.
    14. Upendra Rao, A., Dakshina Murthy, K.M and Bucha Reddy, B. (2009). Effect of INM on soil fertility in rice-greengram sequence. PKV Research Journal. 33 (1): 1-3.
    15. Watanabe and Olsen, P. (1965). Methods of soil analysis-chemical and microbiological properties. Soil Science Soceity of America Incorporation, Medison, Wisconsin, USA.
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