Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 37 issue 5 (october 2014) : 467-472,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00661.4

ENHANCEMENT OF PLANTING VALUE AND STORAGE PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT CULTIVARS WITH VARIOUS GERMINABALITY OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max) SEED BY PRE TREATMENT

T
T.N. Usha*
M
Malavika Dadlani
1Indian Agriculture Research Institute, New Delhi-110 012, India
Cite article:- Usha* T.N., Dadlani Malavika (2025). ENHANCEMENT OF PLANTING VALUE AND STORAGE PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT CULTIVARS WITH VARIOUS GERMINABALITY OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max) SEED BY PRE TREATMENT. Legume Research. 37(5): 467-472. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00661.4.

ABSTRACT

Soybean (Glycine max) seeds loose viability at a rapid pace under subtropical conditions. The pretreatments viz., poykote, poykote + thiram, polykote + neem cake powder, poltkote + hitron, Royalflo, celomic fluid and vermiwash, were given to three cultivars of soybean seed with high, medium and low vigour to see the seedling performance. Performance was measured in terms of germination first and final count, seedling dry weight and field emergence. These treated seeds were stored in 700 mm gauge polythene and cloth bag and germination percentage were recorded at three months interval upto twelve months. Overall, the effect of pre-sowing treatments was most pronounced in medium vigour seed lot (Bragg). Polymer coating with fungicides viz., polykote + thiram and Royalflo were most effective in enhancing the germination, seedling growth and field emergence, in all the cultivars of soybean. Coating with polymer + thiram or with Royalflo was most effective in retaining germination during storage. Irrespective of the cultivar, germination remained above 70% in these treatments upto 9 months even in cloth bags.

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous (2004) International Seed Testing Rules, Seed Sci. Technol., 27: 1-333.
  2. Basavaraj, O. B., Biradar patil, N. K., Vyakarnahal, B. S., Basavaraj, N., Channappagoudar, B. B. and Ravi Hunje (2008) Effect of fungicide and polymer film coating on storability of onion seeds. Karnataka Journal of Agric. Sci., 21(2): 212-218.
  3. Chachalis, D. and Smith, M. L. (2001) Hydrophobic polymer application reduces imbibition rate and partially improves germination or emergence of soybean seedlings. Seed Sci. & Tech., 29: 91-98.
  4. Gupta, P. C. (1993) Seed vigour testing. In: Handbook of seed testing (Ed. Agrawal, P.K.) p.242-249. DAC, Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
  5. Ni, B. R., (2001) Alleviation of seed imbibitional chilling injury using polymer film coating. Seed treatment: challenges and opportunities – Proceedings of an International Symposium, Wishaw, North Warwickshire, UK. 73- 80.
  6. Pires, L. L., Bragantini, C. and Costa, J. L. (2004) Storage of dry bean seeds coated with polymers and treated with fungicides. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira. 39: 709-715.
  7. Powell, A.A., Oliveira, M.D.A. and Matthews, S. (1986) The role of imbibitions damage in determining the vigour of white and coloured seed lots of dwarf French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). J. Exp. Bot., 37: 716-722.
  8. Prochaska, S. (2001) Emergence of polymer-coated soybeans using a very early planting date. Special Circular Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center. 179: 19-20.
  9. Rivas, B. A., McGee, D. C. and Burris, J. S. (1998) Treatment of maize seeds with polymers for control of Pythium sp. Fitopatologia Venezolana. 11(1): 10-15.
  10. Vijay, D. and Dadlani, M. (2003) Seed longevity and water absorption patterns in maize,soybean and safflower. Indian J. Plant Physiol. (special issue) 8: 244-248.
  11. Wilson, D. O. and McDonald, M.B. (1986a) A convenient volatile aldehyde assay for measuring seed vigour. Seed Sci. and Tech 14: 259-268.
Published In
Legume Research
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    volume 37 issue 5 (october 2014) : 467-472,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00661.4

    ENHANCEMENT OF PLANTING VALUE AND STORAGE PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT CULTIVARS WITH VARIOUS GERMINABALITY OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max) SEED BY PRE TREATMENT

    T
    T.N. Usha*
    M
    Malavika Dadlani
    1Indian Agriculture Research Institute, New Delhi-110 012, India
    Cite article:- Usha* T.N., Dadlani Malavika (2025). ENHANCEMENT OF PLANTING VALUE AND STORAGE PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT CULTIVARS WITH VARIOUS GERMINABALITY OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max) SEED BY PRE TREATMENT. Legume Research. 37(5): 467-472. doi: 10.5958/0976-0571.2014.00661.4.

    ABSTRACT

    Soybean (Glycine max) seeds loose viability at a rapid pace under subtropical conditions. The pretreatments viz., poykote, poykote + thiram, polykote + neem cake powder, poltkote + hitron, Royalflo, celomic fluid and vermiwash, were given to three cultivars of soybean seed with high, medium and low vigour to see the seedling performance. Performance was measured in terms of germination first and final count, seedling dry weight and field emergence. These treated seeds were stored in 700 mm gauge polythene and cloth bag and germination percentage were recorded at three months interval upto twelve months. Overall, the effect of pre-sowing treatments was most pronounced in medium vigour seed lot (Bragg). Polymer coating with fungicides viz., polykote + thiram and Royalflo were most effective in enhancing the germination, seedling growth and field emergence, in all the cultivars of soybean. Coating with polymer + thiram or with Royalflo was most effective in retaining germination during storage. Irrespective of the cultivar, germination remained above 70% in these treatments upto 9 months even in cloth bags.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous (2004) International Seed Testing Rules, Seed Sci. Technol., 27: 1-333.
    2. Basavaraj, O. B., Biradar patil, N. K., Vyakarnahal, B. S., Basavaraj, N., Channappagoudar, B. B. and Ravi Hunje (2008) Effect of fungicide and polymer film coating on storability of onion seeds. Karnataka Journal of Agric. Sci., 21(2): 212-218.
    3. Chachalis, D. and Smith, M. L. (2001) Hydrophobic polymer application reduces imbibition rate and partially improves germination or emergence of soybean seedlings. Seed Sci. & Tech., 29: 91-98.
    4. Gupta, P. C. (1993) Seed vigour testing. In: Handbook of seed testing (Ed. Agrawal, P.K.) p.242-249. DAC, Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
    5. Ni, B. R., (2001) Alleviation of seed imbibitional chilling injury using polymer film coating. Seed treatment: challenges and opportunities – Proceedings of an International Symposium, Wishaw, North Warwickshire, UK. 73- 80.
    6. Pires, L. L., Bragantini, C. and Costa, J. L. (2004) Storage of dry bean seeds coated with polymers and treated with fungicides. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira. 39: 709-715.
    7. Powell, A.A., Oliveira, M.D.A. and Matthews, S. (1986) The role of imbibitions damage in determining the vigour of white and coloured seed lots of dwarf French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). J. Exp. Bot., 37: 716-722.
    8. Prochaska, S. (2001) Emergence of polymer-coated soybeans using a very early planting date. Special Circular Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center. 179: 19-20.
    9. Rivas, B. A., McGee, D. C. and Burris, J. S. (1998) Treatment of maize seeds with polymers for control of Pythium sp. Fitopatologia Venezolana. 11(1): 10-15.
    10. Vijay, D. and Dadlani, M. (2003) Seed longevity and water absorption patterns in maize,soybean and safflower. Indian J. Plant Physiol. (special issue) 8: 244-248.
    11. Wilson, D. O. and McDonald, M.B. (1986a) A convenient volatile aldehyde assay for measuring seed vigour. Seed Sci. and Tech 14: 259-268.
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us
      Published In
      Legume Research

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)