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volume 35 issue 1 (march 2012) : 64 - 67

EFFECT OF FLYASH SEED PELLETING ON SEED YIELD IN BLACKGRAM [VIGNA MUNGO (L.) HEPPER]

M
M. Prakash
G
G. Sathiya Narayanan
B
B. Sunil Kumar
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar-608 002, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Prakash M., Narayanan Sathiya G., Kumar Sunil B. (2025). EFFECT OF FLYASH SEED PELLETING ON SEED YIELD IN BLACKGRAM [VIGNA MUNGO (L.) HEPPER]. Legume Research. 35(1): 64 - 67. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Black gram is highly priced pulse, rich in protein (24%) and phosphoric acid. Besides being cooked for consumption with chepaties (rotis) and rice, it is also used in preparation of several South Indian dishes like idli, vada, dosa etc. In India, black gram is grown on an area of 2.07 million hectares with a production of 0.94 million tonnes. It is mainly grown in the States of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka and Bihar. Seed is a biological entity. Flyash is generated during the combustion of coal in coal fired thermal power plants and paper industry. In agricultural studies, it has been reported that flyash at optimum rate can be utilized as a fertilizer. Hence, a study was formulated to elucidate information on the use of flyash seed pelleting on seed yield in blackgram. The study revealed that the flyash pelleting @ 200 g/kg-1 registered significantly higher values for plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, number of clusters per plant, number of pods per plant, pod length, pod weight, seed weight/pod and seed
yield plant-1 (g).

REFERENCES

  1. Anandaraj, P., Prakash M. and Sathiyanarayanan G. (2008). The response of flyash seed pelleting on seed yield parameters in blackgram (Vigno mungo (L) Hepper). National Seed Congress, 20-21, December 2008, UAS, Bangalore, p.85.
  2. Anandaraj, P. (2009). Studies on the effect of flyash seed pelleting on seed yield and seed quality in blackgram
  3. (Vigna mungo (L)) and bhendi (Abelmoschus esculentus (L)). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Annamalai University,
  4. Annamalai Nagar.
  5. Anonymous, (1993). Potentials of flyash identified. Financial Express, Bombay, June 21.
  6. Anonymous, (1998). All India Co-ordinated National Seed Project (Crops), Ann. Rep., IARI, New Delhi, pp.153-156.
  7. Anonymous, (1999). Crop Production Guide. Govt. of Tamil Nadu. p.123.
  8. Balaji, D.S. and Thiagarajan, C.P. (1990). Studies on the seed - soil relationship in certain crops. M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
  9. Basu, R.N. (1994). An appraisal of research asset and dry physiological seed treatments and their applicability with special reference to tropical and subtropical countries. Seed Sci. & Technol, 22: 107-126.
  10. Carlson, C.L. and Adriano O.C. (1991). Growth and elemental content of the two tree species growing on abandoned coal flyash basins. J. Environ. Qual., 20: 581-587.
  11. Gopal Singh, B. and Ramarao G. (1993). Effect of chemical soaking of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seed on vigour index. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 63(4): 232-233.
  12. Hodgson, D.R. and Buckley, G.P. (1975). A practical approach towards the establishment of trees and shrubs on pulversied fuel ash. In: The Ecology of Resource Degradation and Renewal (Ed.) Chadwick, M.J. and Goodman, G.T. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp.305-329.
  13. Krishanasamy, V. (1999). Pelleting of seeds for improved productivity. In: Proc. of Summer School on Advances in Seed Science and Technology. IARI, New Delhi, pp.239-259.
  14. Nelson Navamaniraj. (2000). Influence of flyash on seed and seedling quality characteristics of silivicultural species. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
  15. Patil, C.V., Yeledhalli, N.A. and Prakash, S.S. (1999). Utilization of flyash in agriculture. Agro India, 4: 13.
  16. Saraswathy, G. (1995). Studies on seed pelleting in relation to sowing qualities of cotton Cv. LRA 5166 (Gossypium hirsutum L.). M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Combatore.
  17. Sevanan. (1988). Seed treatment on quality and storability in gingelly (Sesamum indicum L.) M.Sc. (Ag.). Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
  18. Townsend, W.M. and Gillham, E.W.F. (1975). Pulverized fuel as a medium for plant growth. In: The Ecology and Resource Degradation and Renewal. (Ed.) Chadwick, M.J. and Goodman, G.T. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. Pp.287-304.
  19. Vimalkumar and Preteisharma. (1998). Mission mode management of flyash. Indian Exp. J. Cali., 2: 90-95.
  20. Viswanata Reddy, K. (1995). Studies on pre-sowing seed treatment in differentially aged seeds of brinjal cv. PKM -1 M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
  21. Warambhe, P.E., Kene, D.R. Thakare, K.K. Darange, O.G. and Bhoyar, U.S. (1993). Evaluation of physico-chemical properties of flyash of thermal power station Koradi (Nagpur)–For its likely use in agriculture. J. Soils and Crops, 3(1):75-77.
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    volume 35 issue 1 (march 2012) : 64 - 67

    EFFECT OF FLYASH SEED PELLETING ON SEED YIELD IN BLACKGRAM [VIGNA MUNGO (L.) HEPPER]

    M
    M. Prakash
    G
    G. Sathiya Narayanan
    B
    B. Sunil Kumar
    1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar-608 002, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Prakash M., Narayanan Sathiya G., Kumar Sunil B. (2025). EFFECT OF FLYASH SEED PELLETING ON SEED YIELD IN BLACKGRAM [VIGNA MUNGO (L.) HEPPER]. Legume Research. 35(1): 64 - 67. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Black gram is highly priced pulse, rich in protein (24%) and phosphoric acid. Besides being cooked for consumption with chepaties (rotis) and rice, it is also used in preparation of several South Indian dishes like idli, vada, dosa etc. In India, black gram is grown on an area of 2.07 million hectares with a production of 0.94 million tonnes. It is mainly grown in the States of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka and Bihar. Seed is a biological entity. Flyash is generated during the combustion of coal in coal fired thermal power plants and paper industry. In agricultural studies, it has been reported that flyash at optimum rate can be utilized as a fertilizer. Hence, a study was formulated to elucidate information on the use of flyash seed pelleting on seed yield in blackgram. The study revealed that the flyash pelleting @ 200 g/kg-1 registered significantly higher values for plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, number of clusters per plant, number of pods per plant, pod length, pod weight, seed weight/pod and seed
    yield plant-1 (g).

    REFERENCES

    1. Anandaraj, P., Prakash M. and Sathiyanarayanan G. (2008). The response of flyash seed pelleting on seed yield parameters in blackgram (Vigno mungo (L) Hepper). National Seed Congress, 20-21, December 2008, UAS, Bangalore, p.85.
    2. Anandaraj, P. (2009). Studies on the effect of flyash seed pelleting on seed yield and seed quality in blackgram
    3. (Vigna mungo (L)) and bhendi (Abelmoschus esculentus (L)). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Annamalai University,
    4. Annamalai Nagar.
    5. Anonymous, (1993). Potentials of flyash identified. Financial Express, Bombay, June 21.
    6. Anonymous, (1998). All India Co-ordinated National Seed Project (Crops), Ann. Rep., IARI, New Delhi, pp.153-156.
    7. Anonymous, (1999). Crop Production Guide. Govt. of Tamil Nadu. p.123.
    8. Balaji, D.S. and Thiagarajan, C.P. (1990). Studies on the seed - soil relationship in certain crops. M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
    9. Basu, R.N. (1994). An appraisal of research asset and dry physiological seed treatments and their applicability with special reference to tropical and subtropical countries. Seed Sci. & Technol, 22: 107-126.
    10. Carlson, C.L. and Adriano O.C. (1991). Growth and elemental content of the two tree species growing on abandoned coal flyash basins. J. Environ. Qual., 20: 581-587.
    11. Gopal Singh, B. and Ramarao G. (1993). Effect of chemical soaking of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seed on vigour index. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 63(4): 232-233.
    12. Hodgson, D.R. and Buckley, G.P. (1975). A practical approach towards the establishment of trees and shrubs on pulversied fuel ash. In: The Ecology of Resource Degradation and Renewal (Ed.) Chadwick, M.J. and Goodman, G.T. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp.305-329.
    13. Krishanasamy, V. (1999). Pelleting of seeds for improved productivity. In: Proc. of Summer School on Advances in Seed Science and Technology. IARI, New Delhi, pp.239-259.
    14. Nelson Navamaniraj. (2000). Influence of flyash on seed and seedling quality characteristics of silivicultural species. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
    15. Patil, C.V., Yeledhalli, N.A. and Prakash, S.S. (1999). Utilization of flyash in agriculture. Agro India, 4: 13.
    16. Saraswathy, G. (1995). Studies on seed pelleting in relation to sowing qualities of cotton Cv. LRA 5166 (Gossypium hirsutum L.). M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Combatore.
    17. Sevanan. (1988). Seed treatment on quality and storability in gingelly (Sesamum indicum L.) M.Sc. (Ag.). Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
    18. Townsend, W.M. and Gillham, E.W.F. (1975). Pulverized fuel as a medium for plant growth. In: The Ecology and Resource Degradation and Renewal. (Ed.) Chadwick, M.J. and Goodman, G.T. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. Pp.287-304.
    19. Vimalkumar and Preteisharma. (1998). Mission mode management of flyash. Indian Exp. J. Cali., 2: 90-95.
    20. Viswanata Reddy, K. (1995). Studies on pre-sowing seed treatment in differentially aged seeds of brinjal cv. PKM -1 M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, TNAU, Coimbatore.
    21. Warambhe, P.E., Kene, D.R. Thakare, K.K. Darange, O.G. and Bhoyar, U.S. (1993). Evaluation of physico-chemical properties of flyash of thermal power station Koradi (Nagpur)–For its likely use in agriculture. J. Soils and Crops, 3(1):75-77.
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