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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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volume 40 issue 4 (december 2006) : 294 - 297
EFFECT OF INTER CROPPING ON POPULATION DYNAMICS OF MAJOR PESTS OF CHILLI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM L.) UNDER IRRIGATED CONDITIONS
1Nagarjuna Agriculture Research and Development Institute,
Davangere, Karnataka, India
ABSTRACT
Field experiments were conducted during kharif 2000 and summer 2001. The chilli and
intercrops, viz., onion, garlic, brinjal, bhendi, marigold, maize and beans were planted in alternate
rows and all the recommended agronomic practices were followed to raise the crop. The pheromone and sticky traps were installed in the experimental plots to catch the adult insects. Chilli intercropped with garlic/onion consistently recorded lower pest infestation levels with higher green chilli yield (6.06 and 6.33 t/ha) and (5.93 and 4.53 t/ha) compared to chilli sole crop (3.26 and 2.53 t/ha) in the two seasons respectively. All the chilli-intercropped treatments were significantly superior with lesser infestation of whitefly, thrips, aphids, jassids and pod borers with higher yield compared to sole crop of chilli.
intercrops, viz., onion, garlic, brinjal, bhendi, marigold, maize and beans were planted in alternate
rows and all the recommended agronomic practices were followed to raise the crop. The pheromone and sticky traps were installed in the experimental plots to catch the adult insects. Chilli intercropped with garlic/onion consistently recorded lower pest infestation levels with higher green chilli yield (6.06 and 6.33 t/ha) and (5.93 and 4.53 t/ha) compared to chilli sole crop (3.26 and 2.53 t/ha) in the two seasons respectively. All the chilli-intercropped treatments were significantly superior with lesser infestation of whitefly, thrips, aphids, jassids and pod borers with higher yield compared to sole crop of chilli.
KEYWORDS
REFERENCES
- Basavarajappa, M.P. and Rajasekhar, D.W. (2001). Insect Environ., 7: 63-64.
- Coaker, T.H. (1990). Intercropping for pest control. Monograph, British Crop Protection Council, 45: 71-76.
- Mogahead, M.I. (2003). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 73: 546-549.
- Parajulee, M.N. et al. (1997). Int. J. Pest Manag., 43: 227-232.
- Potts, M.J. and Gunadi, N.M. (1991). Ann. Applied Bio., 119: 207-213.
- Sharaf EI-Din et al. (1993). Bull.Ent. Soc. Egypt, 71: 139-152.
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Published In
Indian Journal of Agricultural Research