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Research Article

volume 53 issue 6 (december 2019) : 753-755,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5174

Correlation and Path Analysis of Yield Contributing Traits and Seed Yield in Greengram [Vigna Radiata (L.) Wilczek]

T
T. Anuhya Jayaprada
G
G.Roopa Lavanya
V
V. Ram Babu
C
Ch. Naga Sai Krishna
T
T. Sudheer Reddy
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad-211 007, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Cite article:- Jayaprada Anuhya T., Lavanya G.Roopa, Babu Ram V., Krishna Sai Naga Ch., Reddy Sudheer T. (2019). Correlation and Path Analysis of Yield Contributing Traits and Seed Yield in Greengram [Vigna Radiata (L.) Wilczek]. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(6): 753-755. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5174.

ABSTRACT

The present investigation was undertaken to study the extent of interrelationship and direct and indirect effect of component characters on seed yield in a set of 20 genotypes of greengram. The material was evaluated in randomized block design with three replications during the Kharif, 2017. Observations were recorded for 13 quantitative characters. Correlation coefficient analysis revealed that seed yield per plant exhibit significant positive correlation with number of pods per plant, biological yield per plant, harvest index, plant height, number of seeds per pod, pod length, number of clusters per plant, seed index. Harvest index, biological yield per plant, number of pods per plant, seed index, number of seeds per pod, plant height and number of clusters per plant exhibited positive direct effect accompanied by significant positive correlation with seed yield. Thus priority should be given to these characters during selection for greengram yield improvement.

REFERENCES

  1. Al-Jibouri, H.A., Miller, P.A. and Robinson, H.F. (1958). Genotypic and environmental variation and correlation in upland cotton cross of interspecies origin. Agronomy Journal. 50: 633-636. 
  2. Anand, G., Anandhi, K. and Paulpandi, V.K. (2016). Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis for yield and yield components in F6 families of greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] under rainfed condition. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding. 7(2): 434-437.
  3. Dewey, D.R. and Lu, K.H. (1959). Correlation and path coefficient analysis of crested wheatgrass seed production. Agronomy Journal. 51: 515-518.
  4. Eswaran, R. and Senthil kumar, N. (2015). Correlation and path analysis in greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] for drought stress. Plant Archive. 15(1): 247-249.
  5. Gadakh, V.K., Dethe, A.M. and Kathale, M.N. (2013). Genetic variability, correlations and path analysis studies on yield and its components in mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) wilczek] Bioinfolet. 10(2): 441 – 447.
  6. Garje, U.A., Bhailume, M.S., Nagawade, D.R. and Parhe, S.D. (2014). Genetic association and path coefficient analysis in green gram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. Journal of Food Legumes. 27(2): 151-154. 
  7. Johnson, H.W., Robinson, H.F. and Comstock, R.E. (1955). Genotypic and phenotypic correlations in soybean and their implication in selection. Agronomy Journal. 47: 477- 483. 
  8. Jyothsna, S., Patro, T.S.S.K., Ashok, S., Rani, Y.S. and Neeraja, B., (2016). Character association and path analysis of seed yield and its yield components in greengram (Vigna radiata). International Journal of Theoretical & Applied Sciences. 8(1): 31-36.
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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 6 (december 2019) : 753-755,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5174

    Correlation and Path Analysis of Yield Contributing Traits and Seed Yield in Greengram [Vigna Radiata (L.) Wilczek]

    T
    T. Anuhya Jayaprada
    G
    G.Roopa Lavanya
    V
    V. Ram Babu
    C
    Ch. Naga Sai Krishna
    T
    T. Sudheer Reddy
    1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad-211 007, Uttar Pradesh, India.
    Cite article:- Jayaprada Anuhya T., Lavanya G.Roopa, Babu Ram V., Krishna Sai Naga Ch., Reddy Sudheer T. (2019). Correlation and Path Analysis of Yield Contributing Traits and Seed Yield in Greengram [Vigna Radiata (L.) Wilczek]. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(6): 753-755. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5174.

    ABSTRACT

    The present investigation was undertaken to study the extent of interrelationship and direct and indirect effect of component characters on seed yield in a set of 20 genotypes of greengram. The material was evaluated in randomized block design with three replications during the Kharif, 2017. Observations were recorded for 13 quantitative characters. Correlation coefficient analysis revealed that seed yield per plant exhibit significant positive correlation with number of pods per plant, biological yield per plant, harvest index, plant height, number of seeds per pod, pod length, number of clusters per plant, seed index. Harvest index, biological yield per plant, number of pods per plant, seed index, number of seeds per pod, plant height and number of clusters per plant exhibited positive direct effect accompanied by significant positive correlation with seed yield. Thus priority should be given to these characters during selection for greengram yield improvement.

    REFERENCES

    1. Al-Jibouri, H.A., Miller, P.A. and Robinson, H.F. (1958). Genotypic and environmental variation and correlation in upland cotton cross of interspecies origin. Agronomy Journal. 50: 633-636. 
    2. Anand, G., Anandhi, K. and Paulpandi, V.K. (2016). Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis for yield and yield components in F6 families of greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] under rainfed condition. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding. 7(2): 434-437.
    3. Dewey, D.R. and Lu, K.H. (1959). Correlation and path coefficient analysis of crested wheatgrass seed production. Agronomy Journal. 51: 515-518.
    4. Eswaran, R. and Senthil kumar, N. (2015). Correlation and path analysis in greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] for drought stress. Plant Archive. 15(1): 247-249.
    5. Gadakh, V.K., Dethe, A.M. and Kathale, M.N. (2013). Genetic variability, correlations and path analysis studies on yield and its components in mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) wilczek] Bioinfolet. 10(2): 441 – 447.
    6. Garje, U.A., Bhailume, M.S., Nagawade, D.R. and Parhe, S.D. (2014). Genetic association and path coefficient analysis in green gram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. Journal of Food Legumes. 27(2): 151-154. 
    7. Johnson, H.W., Robinson, H.F. and Comstock, R.E. (1955). Genotypic and phenotypic correlations in soybean and their implication in selection. Agronomy Journal. 47: 477- 483. 
    8. Jyothsna, S., Patro, T.S.S.K., Ashok, S., Rani, Y.S. and Neeraja, B., (2016). Character association and path analysis of seed yield and its yield components in greengram (Vigna radiata). International Journal of Theoretical & Applied Sciences. 8(1): 31-36.
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