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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 53 issue 1 (february 2019) : 112-115,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5102

Efficacy of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

V
Vijay Laxmi Yadav
U
U.N. Shukla
P
P.R. Raiger
M
Mukesh Mandiwal
1Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Mandor, Jodhpur-342 304, Rajasthan, India.
Cite article:- Yadav Laxmi Vijay, Shukla U.N., Raiger P.R., Mandiwal Mukesh (2019). Efficacy of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control in chickpea(Cicer arietinum L.). Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(1): 112-115. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5102.

ABSTRACT

The study was conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Mandor, Jodhpur during 2016-17 (rabi). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) with 16 treatments and replicated thrice. The treatments were two doses of each herbicides i.e. pendimethalin (0.40 and 0.60 kg a.i./ha), oxyfluorfen (100 and 200 g a.i./ha) and imazethapyr (40 and 60 g a.i./ha) with their combinations as pre and post-emergence including weedy check and weed free. Among the herbicidal treatments, sequential application of pre and post-emergence herbicides i.e. pendimethalin @ 0.60 kg a.i./ha (PE) + imazethapyr @ 60 g a.i./ha at 20 DAS (W12) recorded significantly higher seed yield with higher weed control efficiency and weed index and established its superiority over other weed management treatments. However, it remained at par with pre and post-emergence herbicides i.e. pendimethalin @ 0.60 kg a.i./ha (PE) + imazethapyr @ 40 g a.i./ha at 20 DAS (W11) at all growth stages of crop. Although, weed free recorded higher seed yield and showed significant superiority over rest of the weed management treatments, but it was statistically at par with W12 and W11. 

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous, (2016). Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2015. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Department of Agriculture, Co-    operation and Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
  2. Chandrakar, S., Sharma, A. and Thakur, D.K. (2015). Effect of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties and weed management practices on quality parameters, nutrient content and uptake by crop and weed. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 11: 217-220.
  3. Chaudhary, B.M., Patel, J.J. and Delvadia, D.R. (2005). Effect of weed management practices and seed rates on weeds and yield of chickpea. Indian Journal of Weed Sciences, 37: 271-272.
  4. Das, T.K. (2015). Weed Science: Basic and Applications. Jain Brothers, New Delhi, India.
  5. Dubey, S.K., Kumar, A., Singh, D., Pratap, T. and Chaurasiya, A. (2018). Effect of different weed control measures on performance of chickpea under irrigated condition. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Science, 7: 3103-3111.
  6. Kalyani, D. (2011). Integrated weed management in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Thesis submitted to ANGRAU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad.
  7. Mani, V.S., Malla, M.C., Gautam, K.C., and Bhagwandas (1973). Weed killing chemicals in potato cultivars. Indian Farming, 32: 17-18.
  8. Patel, B.D., Patel, V.J., Patel, J.B. and Patel, R.B. (2006). Effect of fertilizers and weed management practices on weed control in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under middle Gujrat conditions. Indian Journal of crop Sciences, 1:180-183.
  9. Rathod, P.S., Patil, D.H., and Dodamani, B.M. (2017). Evaluation of time and dose of imazethapyr in controlling weeds of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Research, 40: 906-910.
  10. Singh, A. and Jain, N. (2017). Integrated weed management in chickpea. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 49: 93–94.
  11. Singh, R.P., Verma, S.K., Singh, R.K. and Idnani, L.K. (2014). Influence of sowing dates and weed management on weed growth and nutrients depletion by weeds and uptake by chickpea (Cicer arietinum) under rainfed condition. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 84: 468-472.
  12. Singh, S. and Singh, A.N. (2000). Crop-weed competition in chickpea: Challenges and strategies for the New Millenium. In National Symposium on Agronomy. 15-18 November 2000; p 199 GAU Campus, Junagarh. 
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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 1 (february 2019) : 112-115,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5102

    Efficacy of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

    V
    Vijay Laxmi Yadav
    U
    U.N. Shukla
    P
    P.R. Raiger
    M
    Mukesh Mandiwal
    1Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Mandor, Jodhpur-342 304, Rajasthan, India.
    Cite article:- Yadav Laxmi Vijay, Shukla U.N., Raiger P.R., Mandiwal Mukesh (2019). Efficacy of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control in chickpea(Cicer arietinum L.). Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 53(1): 112-115. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-5102.

    ABSTRACT

    The study was conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Mandor, Jodhpur during 2016-17 (rabi). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) with 16 treatments and replicated thrice. The treatments were two doses of each herbicides i.e. pendimethalin (0.40 and 0.60 kg a.i./ha), oxyfluorfen (100 and 200 g a.i./ha) and imazethapyr (40 and 60 g a.i./ha) with their combinations as pre and post-emergence including weedy check and weed free. Among the herbicidal treatments, sequential application of pre and post-emergence herbicides i.e. pendimethalin @ 0.60 kg a.i./ha (PE) + imazethapyr @ 60 g a.i./ha at 20 DAS (W12) recorded significantly higher seed yield with higher weed control efficiency and weed index and established its superiority over other weed management treatments. However, it remained at par with pre and post-emergence herbicides i.e. pendimethalin @ 0.60 kg a.i./ha (PE) + imazethapyr @ 40 g a.i./ha at 20 DAS (W11) at all growth stages of crop. Although, weed free recorded higher seed yield and showed significant superiority over rest of the weed management treatments, but it was statistically at par with W12 and W11. 

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous, (2016). Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2015. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Department of Agriculture, Co-    operation and Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
    2. Chandrakar, S., Sharma, A. and Thakur, D.K. (2015). Effect of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties and weed management practices on quality parameters, nutrient content and uptake by crop and weed. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 11: 217-220.
    3. Chaudhary, B.M., Patel, J.J. and Delvadia, D.R. (2005). Effect of weed management practices and seed rates on weeds and yield of chickpea. Indian Journal of Weed Sciences, 37: 271-272.
    4. Das, T.K. (2015). Weed Science: Basic and Applications. Jain Brothers, New Delhi, India.
    5. Dubey, S.K., Kumar, A., Singh, D., Pratap, T. and Chaurasiya, A. (2018). Effect of different weed control measures on performance of chickpea under irrigated condition. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Science, 7: 3103-3111.
    6. Kalyani, D. (2011). Integrated weed management in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Thesis submitted to ANGRAU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad.
    7. Mani, V.S., Malla, M.C., Gautam, K.C., and Bhagwandas (1973). Weed killing chemicals in potato cultivars. Indian Farming, 32: 17-18.
    8. Patel, B.D., Patel, V.J., Patel, J.B. and Patel, R.B. (2006). Effect of fertilizers and weed management practices on weed control in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under middle Gujrat conditions. Indian Journal of crop Sciences, 1:180-183.
    9. Rathod, P.S., Patil, D.H., and Dodamani, B.M. (2017). Evaluation of time and dose of imazethapyr in controlling weeds of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Legume Research, 40: 906-910.
    10. Singh, A. and Jain, N. (2017). Integrated weed management in chickpea. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 49: 93–94.
    11. Singh, R.P., Verma, S.K., Singh, R.K. and Idnani, L.K. (2014). Influence of sowing dates and weed management on weed growth and nutrients depletion by weeds and uptake by chickpea (Cicer arietinum) under rainfed condition. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 84: 468-472.
    12. Singh, S. and Singh, A.N. (2000). Crop-weed competition in chickpea: Challenges and strategies for the New Millenium. In National Symposium on Agronomy. 15-18 November 2000; p 199 GAU Campus, Junagarh. 
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