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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 52 issue 1 (february 2018) : 89-92,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4733

Agronomic biofortification in rice varieties through zinc fertilization under aerobic condition

D
Debasish Barua
M
Mrinal Saikia
1Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat- 785 013, Assam, India.
Cite article:- Barua Debasish, Saikia Mrinal (2018). Agronomic biofortification in rice varieties through zinc fertilization under aerobic condition. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(1): 89-92. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4733.

ABSTRACT

A field experiment on agronomic biofortification in rice varieties through zinc fertilization under aerobic condition was carried out at Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat during autumn season of 2014. Among the Varities, Inglongkiri recorded significantly higher grain yield (21.09 q/ha) followed by Banglami (19.88 q/ha) under aerobic condition. Application of ZnSO4 @ 25 kg/ha + foliar spray @ 0.5% at 3 stages recorded the highest grain yield (21.46 q/ha) followed by application of ZnSO4 @ 25 kg/ha + seed priming with ZnSO4 (2%) (20.72 q/ha). The lowest grain yield was recorded in control treatment (16.47 q/ha). Highest grain Zn content (32.03 mg/kg) and Zn content of brown rice(without polish) (26.81 mg/kg) was noticed in Inglongkiri. Application of ZnSO4 @ 25 kg/ha as basal + foliar spray @ 0.5 % at three stages reveals significantly highest Zn content in grain (35.09 mg/kg) and brown rice (28.31mg/kg).

REFERENCES

  1. Beebout, S. J.; Francis, H. C. R.; Dennis, S. J. T. and Ranee, C. M. (2011). Reasons for variation in rice (Oryza sativa) grain zinc response to zinc fertilization. In: 3rd International Zinc Symposium10–14 October 2011, Hyderabad, India.
  2. Gao, X. P; Zou, C. F.; Zhang, S.E.; Van der Zee, T. M. and Hoffland, E. (2005).Tolerance to zinc deficiency in rice correlates with zinc uptake and translocation. Plant and Soil. 278: 253-261.
  3. Kausar, M. A.; Ali, S. and Iqbal, M. M. (2001). Zinc nutrition of three rice varieties in alkaline soils. Pakistan Journal of Soil Science, 20: 9-14.
  4. Maqsood, M. M.; Irshad, S. Wajid, A. and Hussain, A. (1999). Growth and yield response of Basmati-385 (Oryza sativa L.) to ZnSO4 application. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 2(4): 1632-1633.
  5. Mehla, D. S.; Singh, K.S.; Sekhon, D. and Bhardwaj, K. K. (2006). Long term effect of inorganic and organic inputs on yield and soil fertility in rice- wheat cropping system in India. 18th World. Cong. Of Soil. Sci. (WCSS) held on 9-15 July 2006, Pennsyl Paper No. 163-32, Philadephia.
  6. Peda Babu, P.; Shanti, M.; Rajendra Prasad, B. and Minhas, P.S. (2007). Effect of zinc on rice in rice –black gram cropping system in saline soils. Andhra Agricultural Journal, 54(1&2): 47-50.
  7. Phattarakul, N.; Rerkasem, B.; Li, L. J.; Wu, L. H.; Zou, C. Q.; Ram, H.; Sohu, V. S.; Kang, B. S.; Surek, H.; Kalayci, M.; Yazici, A.; Zhang, F. S. and Cakmak, I. (2012). Biofortification of rice grain with zinc through zinc fertilization in different countries. Plant and Soil, 361: 131-141.
  8. Rehman, H. (2012). N-Zn dynamics under different rice production systems. PhD Dissertation, University of Agriculture, Faisalabd-    Pakistan.
  9. Rehman, H.; Basra, S. M. A. and Farooq, M. (2011). Field appraisal of seed priming to improve the growth, yield and quality of direct seeded rice. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35: 357-365.
  10. Saha, B.; Saha, S.; Roy, P. D.; Hazra, G. C. and Das, A. (2013). Zinc fertilization effects on agromorphological and quality parameters of commonly grown rice. SAARC Journal of Agriculture, 11(1): 105-120.
  11. Sarwar, M. (2011). Rice yield prediction from yield components and limiting factors. Journal of Cereals and Oilseed, 2(5): 61-65.
  12. Senasdhira, D. and Graham, R. D. (1999). Genetic variation in iron and zinc concentrations in brown rice. Micronutrients and Agrilculture, 3: 4-5.
  13. Singh, A. K., Thakur, S. K. and Singh, S. S. (1996). Effect of N with and without FYM and Zn on Yield, uptake and economics of rice. Journal of Agriculture Issues, 8: 175-176.
  14. Singh, M. and Singh, S. B. (1989) Effect of phosphorus fertilizers on the yield and absorption of nitrogen and zinc by rice and wheat grown in semi-reclaimed alkali soil.Oryza.26: 151–155
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    Research Article

    volume 52 issue 1 (february 2018) : 89-92,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4733

    Agronomic biofortification in rice varieties through zinc fertilization under aerobic condition

    D
    Debasish Barua
    M
    Mrinal Saikia
    1Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat- 785 013, Assam, India.
    Cite article:- Barua Debasish, Saikia Mrinal (2018). Agronomic biofortification in rice varieties through zinc fertilization under aerobic condition. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(1): 89-92. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-4733.

    ABSTRACT

    A field experiment on agronomic biofortification in rice varieties through zinc fertilization under aerobic condition was carried out at Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat during autumn season of 2014. Among the Varities, Inglongkiri recorded significantly higher grain yield (21.09 q/ha) followed by Banglami (19.88 q/ha) under aerobic condition. Application of ZnSO4 @ 25 kg/ha + foliar spray @ 0.5% at 3 stages recorded the highest grain yield (21.46 q/ha) followed by application of ZnSO4 @ 25 kg/ha + seed priming with ZnSO4 (2%) (20.72 q/ha). The lowest grain yield was recorded in control treatment (16.47 q/ha). Highest grain Zn content (32.03 mg/kg) and Zn content of brown rice(without polish) (26.81 mg/kg) was noticed in Inglongkiri. Application of ZnSO4 @ 25 kg/ha as basal + foliar spray @ 0.5 % at three stages reveals significantly highest Zn content in grain (35.09 mg/kg) and brown rice (28.31mg/kg).

    REFERENCES

    1. Beebout, S. J.; Francis, H. C. R.; Dennis, S. J. T. and Ranee, C. M. (2011). Reasons for variation in rice (Oryza sativa) grain zinc response to zinc fertilization. In: 3rd International Zinc Symposium10–14 October 2011, Hyderabad, India.
    2. Gao, X. P; Zou, C. F.; Zhang, S.E.; Van der Zee, T. M. and Hoffland, E. (2005).Tolerance to zinc deficiency in rice correlates with zinc uptake and translocation. Plant and Soil. 278: 253-261.
    3. Kausar, M. A.; Ali, S. and Iqbal, M. M. (2001). Zinc nutrition of three rice varieties in alkaline soils. Pakistan Journal of Soil Science, 20: 9-14.
    4. Maqsood, M. M.; Irshad, S. Wajid, A. and Hussain, A. (1999). Growth and yield response of Basmati-385 (Oryza sativa L.) to ZnSO4 application. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 2(4): 1632-1633.
    5. Mehla, D. S.; Singh, K.S.; Sekhon, D. and Bhardwaj, K. K. (2006). Long term effect of inorganic and organic inputs on yield and soil fertility in rice- wheat cropping system in India. 18th World. Cong. Of Soil. Sci. (WCSS) held on 9-15 July 2006, Pennsyl Paper No. 163-32, Philadephia.
    6. Peda Babu, P.; Shanti, M.; Rajendra Prasad, B. and Minhas, P.S. (2007). Effect of zinc on rice in rice –black gram cropping system in saline soils. Andhra Agricultural Journal, 54(1&2): 47-50.
    7. Phattarakul, N.; Rerkasem, B.; Li, L. J.; Wu, L. H.; Zou, C. Q.; Ram, H.; Sohu, V. S.; Kang, B. S.; Surek, H.; Kalayci, M.; Yazici, A.; Zhang, F. S. and Cakmak, I. (2012). Biofortification of rice grain with zinc through zinc fertilization in different countries. Plant and Soil, 361: 131-141.
    8. Rehman, H. (2012). N-Zn dynamics under different rice production systems. PhD Dissertation, University of Agriculture, Faisalabd-    Pakistan.
    9. Rehman, H.; Basra, S. M. A. and Farooq, M. (2011). Field appraisal of seed priming to improve the growth, yield and quality of direct seeded rice. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35: 357-365.
    10. Saha, B.; Saha, S.; Roy, P. D.; Hazra, G. C. and Das, A. (2013). Zinc fertilization effects on agromorphological and quality parameters of commonly grown rice. SAARC Journal of Agriculture, 11(1): 105-120.
    11. Sarwar, M. (2011). Rice yield prediction from yield components and limiting factors. Journal of Cereals and Oilseed, 2(5): 61-65.
    12. Senasdhira, D. and Graham, R. D. (1999). Genetic variation in iron and zinc concentrations in brown rice. Micronutrients and Agrilculture, 3: 4-5.
    13. Singh, A. K., Thakur, S. K. and Singh, S. S. (1996). Effect of N with and without FYM and Zn on Yield, uptake and economics of rice. Journal of Agriculture Issues, 8: 175-176.
    14. Singh, M. and Singh, S. B. (1989) Effect of phosphorus fertilizers on the yield and absorption of nitrogen and zinc by rice and wheat grown in semi-reclaimed alkali soil.Oryza.26: 151–155
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