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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 52 issue 2 (april 2018) : 195-198,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-285

Effect of cattle manure on growth and yield of carrot (Daucus Carrota L.) under Jimma condition

G
Gerba Daba
M
Meseret Mulugeta
T
Tarike Ayana
1Jimma University, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 307, Ethiopia
Cite article:- Daba Gerba, Mulugeta Meseret, Ayana Tarike (2018). Effect of cattle manure on growth and yield of carrot (Daucus Carrota L.) under Jimma condition. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(2): 195-198. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-285.

ABSTRACT

So far, research has been conducted to know the effect of cattle manure fertilizer on growth and yield of carrot under Jimma condition. Experiment was conducted at Jimma University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine at horticulture garden during 2016 cropping season under irrigation condition. Experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and cattle manure applications with four treatments (0, 5, 10 and 18 tons per hectare) were used. Each treatment was replicated three times. Data was collected from five randomly taken plants per plot. The finding revealed that application of cattle manure on carrot showed a highly significant effect for growth parameters (plant height, canopy diameter, root length and root diameter). Application of cattle manure at 10 tons ha-1 increased carrot root weight by 48.8 % compared to the non-fertilized control treatment. Therefore, this finding would be a base for future research to be conducted. 

REFERENCES

  1. Abou El-Magd, M. M., El-Shourbagy, T., and SM, S. (2012). A Comparitve Study on the Productivity of Four Egyptian Garlic Cultivars Grown Under Various Organic Material in Comparison to Conventional Chemical Fertilizer. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 6(3), 415-421.
  2. Bourn, D., and Prescott, J. (2002). A comparison of the nutritional value, sensory qualities, and food safety of organically and conventionally produced foods. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 42(1), 1-34.
  3. BPEDORS, 2000. Physical and socio economical profile of 180 districts of Oromia region. Bureau of Planning and Economic    Development of Oromiya Regional State
  4. Dawuda, M. M., Boateng, P. Y., Hemeng, O. B., and Nyarko, G. (2011). Growth and yield response of carrot (Daucus carota L.) to different rates of soil amendments and spacing. Journal of Science and Technology (Ghana), 31(2),11-20
  5. Greene, C. (2007). An Overview of Organic Agriculture in the United States. In Organic Food (pp. 17-28). Springer New York.
  6. Hailu, S., Seyoum, T., and Dechassa, N. (2008). Effect of combined application of organic-P and inorganic-N fertilizers on yield of carrot. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7(1),027-034.
  7. Jeptoo, A., Aguyoh, J. N., and Saidi, M. (2012). Improving carrot yield and quality through the use of bio-slurry manure. Sustainable Agriculture Research, 2(1), 164.
  8. Leclerc, J., Miller, M.L., Joliet, E. and Rocquelin, G., (1991). Vitamin and mineral contents of carrot and celeriac grown under mineral or organic fertilization. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture, 7(4), pp.339-348.
  9. Levy, J. S., and Taylor, B. R. (2003). Effects of pulp mill solids and three composts on early growth of tomatoes. Bioresource Technology, 89(3), 297-305.
  10. Stone, D. A. (1998). The effects of “starter” fertilizer injection on the growth and yield of drilled vegetable crops in relation to soil nutrient status. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 73(4), 441-451.
  11. Warman, P. R., and Havard, K. A. (1996). Yield, vitamin and mineral content of four vegetables grown with either composted manure or conventional fertilizer. Journal of Vegetable Crop Production, 2(1), 13-25.
  12. Warman, P. R., and Havard, K. A. (1998). Yield, vitamin and mineral contents of organically and conventionally grown potatoes and sweet corn. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 68(3), 207-216. 
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Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
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    Research Article

    volume 52 issue 2 (april 2018) : 195-198,   Doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-285

    Effect of cattle manure on growth and yield of carrot (Daucus Carrota L.) under Jimma condition

    G
    Gerba Daba
    M
    Meseret Mulugeta
    T
    Tarike Ayana
    1Jimma University, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 307, Ethiopia
    Cite article:- Daba Gerba, Mulugeta Meseret, Ayana Tarike (2018). Effect of cattle manure on growth and yield of carrot (Daucus Carrota L.) under Jimma condition. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. 52(2): 195-198. doi: 10.18805/IJARe.A-285.

    ABSTRACT

    So far, research has been conducted to know the effect of cattle manure fertilizer on growth and yield of carrot under Jimma condition. Experiment was conducted at Jimma University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine at horticulture garden during 2016 cropping season under irrigation condition. Experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and cattle manure applications with four treatments (0, 5, 10 and 18 tons per hectare) were used. Each treatment was replicated three times. Data was collected from five randomly taken plants per plot. The finding revealed that application of cattle manure on carrot showed a highly significant effect for growth parameters (plant height, canopy diameter, root length and root diameter). Application of cattle manure at 10 tons ha-1 increased carrot root weight by 48.8 % compared to the non-fertilized control treatment. Therefore, this finding would be a base for future research to be conducted. 

    REFERENCES

    1. Abou El-Magd, M. M., El-Shourbagy, T., and SM, S. (2012). A Comparitve Study on the Productivity of Four Egyptian Garlic Cultivars Grown Under Various Organic Material in Comparison to Conventional Chemical Fertilizer. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 6(3), 415-421.
    2. Bourn, D., and Prescott, J. (2002). A comparison of the nutritional value, sensory qualities, and food safety of organically and conventionally produced foods. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 42(1), 1-34.
    3. BPEDORS, 2000. Physical and socio economical profile of 180 districts of Oromia region. Bureau of Planning and Economic    Development of Oromiya Regional State
    4. Dawuda, M. M., Boateng, P. Y., Hemeng, O. B., and Nyarko, G. (2011). Growth and yield response of carrot (Daucus carota L.) to different rates of soil amendments and spacing. Journal of Science and Technology (Ghana), 31(2),11-20
    5. Greene, C. (2007). An Overview of Organic Agriculture in the United States. In Organic Food (pp. 17-28). Springer New York.
    6. Hailu, S., Seyoum, T., and Dechassa, N. (2008). Effect of combined application of organic-P and inorganic-N fertilizers on yield of carrot. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7(1),027-034.
    7. Jeptoo, A., Aguyoh, J. N., and Saidi, M. (2012). Improving carrot yield and quality through the use of bio-slurry manure. Sustainable Agriculture Research, 2(1), 164.
    8. Leclerc, J., Miller, M.L., Joliet, E. and Rocquelin, G., (1991). Vitamin and mineral contents of carrot and celeriac grown under mineral or organic fertilization. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture, 7(4), pp.339-348.
    9. Levy, J. S., and Taylor, B. R. (2003). Effects of pulp mill solids and three composts on early growth of tomatoes. Bioresource Technology, 89(3), 297-305.
    10. Stone, D. A. (1998). The effects of “starter” fertilizer injection on the growth and yield of drilled vegetable crops in relation to soil nutrient status. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 73(4), 441-451.
    11. Warman, P. R., and Havard, K. A. (1996). Yield, vitamin and mineral content of four vegetables grown with either composted manure or conventional fertilizer. Journal of Vegetable Crop Production, 2(1), 13-25.
    12. Warman, P. R., and Havard, K. A. (1998). Yield, vitamin and mineral contents of organically and conventionally grown potatoes and sweet corn. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 68(3), 207-216. 
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