Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Reviewer Article

volume 39 issue 1 (march 2019) : 70-72,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4854

Efficacy of safer insecticides against aphid on celery

R
Ravinder Singh Chandi
B
B.S. Gill
1Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141 027, Punjab, India.
Cite article:- Chandi Singh Ravinder, Gill B.S. (2019). Efficacy of safer insecticides against aphid on celery. Agricultural Science Digest. 39(1): 70-72. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4854.

ABSTRACT

Aphids (Myzus persicae) are one of the most important pest of celery, which is cultivated for its fleshy leafstalks, seeds and essential oil. Aphids suck sap from the plant and reduce yield. Also, they transmit viral diseases and contaminate celery produce with honeydew. Some safer insecticides namely flonicamid 50 WG @ 150, 175 and 200 g/ha, imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75, 100 and 125 ml/ha, thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 75, 100 and 125 g/ha and acetamiprid 20 SP @ 37.5, 50 and 62.5 g/ha were evaluated for their efficacy against aphids. Population of aphids per inflorescence before spray varied from 12.03 to 13.20. All the treatments were significantly better than control. On all observation dates flonicamid @ 175 and 175 and 200 g/ha, imidacloprid @ 100 and 125 ml/ha, thiamethoxam @ 100 and 125 g/ha, acetamiprid @ 50 and 62.5 g/ha were statistically better in reducing aphid population than other treatments. Highest seed yield of 11.30 q/ha was obtained with flonicamid50 WG @ 200 g/ha which was statistically at par with imidacloprid 200 SL @ 100 and 125 ml/ha, thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 100 and 125 g/ha and acetamiprid 20 SP @ 50 and 62.5 g/ha and flonicamid50 WG @ 175 g/ha.

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous (2011). Package of Practices for Rabi Crops of Punjab.Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, pp. 61-62.
  2. Anonymous (2018) Spices Board India, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Govt. of India.
  3. Chandi, R.S. and Kaur, A.(2015). Manage the menace of aphids on celery. International Journal of Advanced Research in Biological Sciences2(10): 16-20. 
  4. Ghelani, M.K., Kabaria, B.B. and Chhodavadia, S.K.(2014). Field efficacy of various insecticides against major sucking pests of Bt cotton. Journal of Biopesticides 7:27-32.
  5. Hausbeck, M. K. (2011). Pest Management in the Future: A strategic plan for the Michigan celery industry.
  6. Horne, P.A.(2004). Development of integrated pest management programme in celery. Horticulture Australia Ltd., Sydney.pp 1-25.
  7. Kaur, R. (2009). Integrated weed management in transplanted nursery (Apium graveolensLinn.). M. Sc. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana pp 62.
  8. Miller, C.F., Wang, Q., Kanissery, R., McAvoy, E.J., Hampton, M.O., Raid, R.N., et al (2018). Minor Vegetable Crop Production. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Pp 141-174.
  9. Muralia, S. and Pathak, A.K. (2007). Apium graviolens L. In: Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Cultivation and Uses. Avishkar Publishers, Distributors, Jaipur, India. Pp 47- 49.
  10. Pruthi, J.S. (2001). Celery seed. In: Minor Spices and Condiments Crop Management and Post-harvest Technology. Published by Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. pp 148-61.
  11. Rinehold, J., Bell, N. and Waters, T.(2018). The PNW Insect Management Handbook. Pp 1-210.
  12. Webb, S.E. (2006). Insect Management for Celery and Parsley. Department of Entomology and Nematology document ENY-463, Florida Cooperative Extension Service. 
Published In
Agricultural Science Digest
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Reviewer Article

    volume 39 issue 1 (march 2019) : 70-72,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4854

    Efficacy of safer insecticides against aphid on celery

    R
    Ravinder Singh Chandi
    B
    B.S. Gill
    1Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141 027, Punjab, India.
    Cite article:- Chandi Singh Ravinder, Gill B.S. (2019). Efficacy of safer insecticides against aphid on celery. Agricultural Science Digest. 39(1): 70-72. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4854.

    ABSTRACT

    Aphids (Myzus persicae) are one of the most important pest of celery, which is cultivated for its fleshy leafstalks, seeds and essential oil. Aphids suck sap from the plant and reduce yield. Also, they transmit viral diseases and contaminate celery produce with honeydew. Some safer insecticides namely flonicamid 50 WG @ 150, 175 and 200 g/ha, imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75, 100 and 125 ml/ha, thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 75, 100 and 125 g/ha and acetamiprid 20 SP @ 37.5, 50 and 62.5 g/ha were evaluated for their efficacy against aphids. Population of aphids per inflorescence before spray varied from 12.03 to 13.20. All the treatments were significantly better than control. On all observation dates flonicamid @ 175 and 175 and 200 g/ha, imidacloprid @ 100 and 125 ml/ha, thiamethoxam @ 100 and 125 g/ha, acetamiprid @ 50 and 62.5 g/ha were statistically better in reducing aphid population than other treatments. Highest seed yield of 11.30 q/ha was obtained with flonicamid50 WG @ 200 g/ha which was statistically at par with imidacloprid 200 SL @ 100 and 125 ml/ha, thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 100 and 125 g/ha and acetamiprid 20 SP @ 50 and 62.5 g/ha and flonicamid50 WG @ 175 g/ha.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous (2011). Package of Practices for Rabi Crops of Punjab.Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, pp. 61-62.
    2. Anonymous (2018) Spices Board India, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Govt. of India.
    3. Chandi, R.S. and Kaur, A.(2015). Manage the menace of aphids on celery. International Journal of Advanced Research in Biological Sciences2(10): 16-20. 
    4. Ghelani, M.K., Kabaria, B.B. and Chhodavadia, S.K.(2014). Field efficacy of various insecticides against major sucking pests of Bt cotton. Journal of Biopesticides 7:27-32.
    5. Hausbeck, M. K. (2011). Pest Management in the Future: A strategic plan for the Michigan celery industry.
    6. Horne, P.A.(2004). Development of integrated pest management programme in celery. Horticulture Australia Ltd., Sydney.pp 1-25.
    7. Kaur, R. (2009). Integrated weed management in transplanted nursery (Apium graveolensLinn.). M. Sc. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana pp 62.
    8. Miller, C.F., Wang, Q., Kanissery, R., McAvoy, E.J., Hampton, M.O., Raid, R.N., et al (2018). Minor Vegetable Crop Production. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Pp 141-174.
    9. Muralia, S. and Pathak, A.K. (2007). Apium graviolens L. In: Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Cultivation and Uses. Avishkar Publishers, Distributors, Jaipur, India. Pp 47- 49.
    10. Pruthi, J.S. (2001). Celery seed. In: Minor Spices and Condiments Crop Management and Post-harvest Technology. Published by Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. pp 148-61.
    11. Rinehold, J., Bell, N. and Waters, T.(2018). The PNW Insect Management Handbook. Pp 1-210.
    12. Webb, S.E. (2006). Insect Management for Celery and Parsley. Department of Entomology and Nematology document ENY-463, Florida Cooperative Extension Service. 
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us
      Published In
      Agricultural Science Digest

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)