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Research Article

volume 38 issue 1 (march 2018) : 55-57,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4693

Efficacy of some insecticides and biopesticides for the management of white stem borer, Scirpophaga fusciflua Hampson in paddy

V
Vikas Tandon
A
Ajai Srivastava
1Department of Entomology, Chaudhary Sarwan Kumar Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyaalaya, Palampur-176 062, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Cite article:- Tandon Vikas, Srivastava Ajai (2018). Efficacy of some insecticides and biopesticides for the management of white stem borer, Scirpophaga fusciflua Hampson in paddy. Agricultural Science Digest. 38(1): 55-57. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4693.

ABSTRACT

The field experiment was conducted on paddy at farmer’s field in the Kangra district, to find out the effectiveness and economically viable control measures for the management of white stem borer. Application of various insecticides viz. flubendiamide 48% SC @ 50  ml ha-1, rynaxypyr 20 SC @ 150 ml ha-1, dinotefuran 20 SG @ 200 g ha-1  , monocrotophos 36 SL @ 850 ml ha-1 and  two biopesticides viz. melia 5% @ 2.5 L ha-1and eupatorium 5% @ 2.5 L ha-1, were tested along with untreated control. All the insecticidal treatments were found significantly superior to untreated control. Flubendiamide 48% SC @ 50 ml ha-1 and rynaxypyr 20 SC @ 150 ml ha-1 were found most promising with minimum dead heart and white ears. The data on dead heart, white ear incidence and grain yield showed that all the insecticides were found to have effective control against stem borer on paddy. Considering the efficacy data with very low dose of flubendiamide 48% SC proved to be better and economically viable option for management of stem borer.

REFERENCES

  1. Anonymous, (2006). Handbook of Agriculture, Indian Agril. Res. Inst., New Delhi, PP. 817-844.
  2. Behura, N., Sen, P. and Kar, M.K. (2011). Introgression of yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) resistance gene into cultivated rice (Oryza sp.) from wild spp. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 81: 359-362
  3. Chatterjee, S. and Mondal, P. (2014). Management of rice yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) using some biorational insecticides. Journal of Biopesticides. 7: 143-147.
  4. Dhaliwal, G.S., Jindal, V. and Dhawan, A.K. (2010). Insect pest problems and yield losses: Changing trends. Indian Journal of Ecology, 37: 1-7.
  5. Gowda, J. (2005). Bio efficacy of flubendiamide 20 WDG (RIL- 038) against rice stemborer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Wlk). Pestology. 29: 19-20.
  6. Rath, P.C. (2001). Efficacy of insecticides, neem and Bt formulation against stem borer on rice yield in West Bengal. Journal of Applied Zoology Research. 12: 191-93.
  7. Rath, P.C. (2012). Field evaluation of newer insecticides against insect pest of rice. Indian Journal of Plant Protection. 40: 148-149.
  8. Rana, R. and Singh, G. (2017). Efficacy and economics of newer insecticides against yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga incertulas walker in basmati rice. Journal of Plant Development Sciences 9 (1): 35-39.
  9. Sandhu, G.S. and Dhaliwal, N.S. (2016). Evaluation of different insecticides against major insect pests of rice in Punjab. International Journal of Plant Protection 9: 187-192.
  10. Sekh, K., Nair, N., Gosh, S.K. and Somachoudhury, A.K. (2007). Evaluation of flulubendiamide 480 SC against stem borer and leaf folder of rice and effect on their natural enemies. Pestology. 31: 32-34.
  11. Singh, S., Singh, T., Bansal, M.L. and Kumar, R. (1991). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
  12. Thilagam, P. (2006). Evaluation of flubendiamide 480 SC against bollworm complex in cotton and leaf folder and stem borer in rice. Un published. PhD thesis. Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, India. PP 232. 
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    Research Article

    volume 38 issue 1 (march 2018) : 55-57,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4693

    Efficacy of some insecticides and biopesticides for the management of white stem borer, Scirpophaga fusciflua Hampson in paddy

    V
    Vikas Tandon
    A
    Ajai Srivastava
    1Department of Entomology, Chaudhary Sarwan Kumar Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyaalaya, Palampur-176 062, Himachal Pradesh, India.
    Cite article:- Tandon Vikas, Srivastava Ajai (2018). Efficacy of some insecticides and biopesticides for the management of white stem borer, Scirpophaga fusciflua Hampson in paddy. Agricultural Science Digest. 38(1): 55-57. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4693.

    ABSTRACT

    The field experiment was conducted on paddy at farmer’s field in the Kangra district, to find out the effectiveness and economically viable control measures for the management of white stem borer. Application of various insecticides viz. flubendiamide 48% SC @ 50  ml ha-1, rynaxypyr 20 SC @ 150 ml ha-1, dinotefuran 20 SG @ 200 g ha-1  , monocrotophos 36 SL @ 850 ml ha-1 and  two biopesticides viz. melia 5% @ 2.5 L ha-1and eupatorium 5% @ 2.5 L ha-1, were tested along with untreated control. All the insecticidal treatments were found significantly superior to untreated control. Flubendiamide 48% SC @ 50 ml ha-1 and rynaxypyr 20 SC @ 150 ml ha-1 were found most promising with minimum dead heart and white ears. The data on dead heart, white ear incidence and grain yield showed that all the insecticides were found to have effective control against stem borer on paddy. Considering the efficacy data with very low dose of flubendiamide 48% SC proved to be better and economically viable option for management of stem borer.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anonymous, (2006). Handbook of Agriculture, Indian Agril. Res. Inst., New Delhi, PP. 817-844.
    2. Behura, N., Sen, P. and Kar, M.K. (2011). Introgression of yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) resistance gene into cultivated rice (Oryza sp.) from wild spp. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 81: 359-362
    3. Chatterjee, S. and Mondal, P. (2014). Management of rice yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) using some biorational insecticides. Journal of Biopesticides. 7: 143-147.
    4. Dhaliwal, G.S., Jindal, V. and Dhawan, A.K. (2010). Insect pest problems and yield losses: Changing trends. Indian Journal of Ecology, 37: 1-7.
    5. Gowda, J. (2005). Bio efficacy of flubendiamide 20 WDG (RIL- 038) against rice stemborer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Wlk). Pestology. 29: 19-20.
    6. Rath, P.C. (2001). Efficacy of insecticides, neem and Bt formulation against stem borer on rice yield in West Bengal. Journal of Applied Zoology Research. 12: 191-93.
    7. Rath, P.C. (2012). Field evaluation of newer insecticides against insect pest of rice. Indian Journal of Plant Protection. 40: 148-149.
    8. Rana, R. and Singh, G. (2017). Efficacy and economics of newer insecticides against yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga incertulas walker in basmati rice. Journal of Plant Development Sciences 9 (1): 35-39.
    9. Sandhu, G.S. and Dhaliwal, N.S. (2016). Evaluation of different insecticides against major insect pests of rice in Punjab. International Journal of Plant Protection 9: 187-192.
    10. Sekh, K., Nair, N., Gosh, S.K. and Somachoudhury, A.K. (2007). Evaluation of flulubendiamide 480 SC against stem borer and leaf folder of rice and effect on their natural enemies. Pestology. 31: 32-34.
    11. Singh, S., Singh, T., Bansal, M.L. and Kumar, R. (1991). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
    12. Thilagam, P. (2006). Evaluation of flubendiamide 480 SC against bollworm complex in cotton and leaf folder and stem borer in rice. Un published. PhD thesis. Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, India. PP 232. 
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