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Research Article

volume 37 issue 4 (december 2017) : 280-284,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4610

Screening of rapeseed and mustard genotypes against Alternaria blight in Assam

D
Diganggana Talukdar
B
B.C. Das
1Department of Plant Pathology, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat-785 013, Assam, India.
Cite article:- Talukdar Diganggana, Das B.C. (2017). Screening of rapeseed and mustard genotypes against Alternaria blight in Assam. Agricultural Science Digest. 37(4): 280-284. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4610.

ABSTRACT

Screening of thirty genotypes of rapeseed-mustard against Alternaria blight during 2012-13 and 2013-14 at Instructional cum research farm, AAU, Jorhat, Assam revealed four genotypes as moderately resistant while none was highly resistant. Nine genotypes were susceptible, sixteen moderately susceptible and the control (TS 38) was highly susceptible. Lowest number of spots/leaf was found in Pusa Mustard 25 at 80 DAS while; in Pusa Mustard 28, it was at 60 DAS. Highest number of spots/leaf was in TS 38 at 80 DAS. Lowest and highest number of spots/pod was found in NRCDR 601 and TS 38 at 100 DAS respectively. NRCDR 601 exhibited lowest number of spots/pod and TS 38 the highest at 100 DAS. The smallest and largest spots on leave were found in Pusa Mustard 28 and TS 38 at 80 DAS respectively. Smallest spot in pod was observed in Pusa Mustard 27 and the largest in TS 38 at 100 DAS.

REFERENCES

  1. Agriculture Statistics Dept.(2014). First Advance Estimates of Production of Oilseeds and other Commercial Crops for 2013-14.
  2. Anonymous, (2002). Annual progress report on the All India Coordinated Research Project on Rapeseed-Mustard. NRC for Rapeseed- mustard, Bharatpur, Rajasthan.
  3. Chattopadhyay, A. K. and Bhaggi, B.N. (1994). Relationship of disease severity and yield due to leaf blight of mustard and spray schedule of mancozeb for higher benefit. J. Mycology Research., 32: 83-87.
  4. Das, R. (2016). Identification of resistant source against Alternaria blight disease of rapeseed-mustard. Journal of Crop and Weed, 12(2):134-136
  5. Jha, G. K., Pal, S., Mathur, V.C., Bisaria, G., Anbukkani, P., Burman, R. R. and Dubey, S. K. (2012). “Edible Oilseeds Supply and Demand Scenario in India”. Division of Agricultural Economics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute New Delhi - 110 012. Pp: 1-37.
  6. Kolte, S. J. (1985). Disease of Annual Edible Oilseed Crops, CRC Press, Inc. Boca Raton, Florida.1: 135.
  7. Kolte, S. J. (2002). Diseases and their management in oilseed crops, new paradigm in oilseeds and oils: research and development needs (Rai, Mangla; Harvir Singh and D.M. Hegde. (ed.). Indian Society of Oilseeds Research. Hyderabad, India, pp. 244–252.
  8. Kumar, B. and Singh, R. (2006). Development of Alternaria blight in Indian mustard genotypes under field conditions. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 14 (2): 415-418. 
  9. Kushwaha, K. P. S. and Narain, U. (2005). Biochemical changes in pigeon pea leaves infected with Alternaria tenuissinea. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 15: 415-417.
  10. Meena, P. D., Chattopadhyay, C., Kumar, V. R., Meena, R. L. and Rana, U. S. (2005). Spore behaviour in atmosphere and trends in variability of Alternaria brassicae population in India. J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 35: 511. 
  11. Prasad, R., Saxena, D. and Chandra, S. (2003). Yield losses by Alternaria blight in promising genotypes of Indian mustard. Indian Phytopath.56 (2): 205-206.
  12. Rahman, M. M., Elahi, F. E. and Goswami, B. K. (2010). Screening of Rapeseed-mustard varieties/lines against Alternaria blight disease. Annual Report Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur: 1-2.
  13. Saharan, G. S. (1992). Management of rapeseed and mustard diseases In: Advances in Oilseed Research, Science Publication, India, 1:152–533.
  14. Sharma, S. and Pandey, R. N. (2013). Survival, epidemiology and management of Alternaria blight of cumin in Gujrat. Bioinfolet.10 (2B): 639-642.
  15. Shah, S. A., Iftikhar, A., Rahmkan, K. and Mumtaz, A. (2005). NIFA- mustard canola- first mutant variety of oilseed mustard (Brassicae juncea COSS $ CZERN) in Pakistan. Mutation Breeding- News letter and Reviews.1: 22-23.
  16. Singh, R. B. and Singh, R. N. (2004). Management of Alternaria blight of linseed. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 12: 305-309.
  17. Summuna, B., Gupta, S., Gupta, M., Singh, R. and Razdan, V. K. (2012). Prevalence of Alternaria blight of mustard and sources of its resistance in Jammu Division of Jammu & Kashmir. Indian Phytopath.65 (4): 406-408. 
  18. Verma, P. K., Singh, S., Gandhi, S. K. and Choudhary, K. (2006). Variability among Alternaria solani isolates associated with early blight of tomato. Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 71: 37-46.
  19. Wheeler, B. E. J. (1969). An Introduction to Plant Diseases, John Wiley and Sons Limited, London, p. 301.
  20. Yadav, R. B., Kumar, A. and Verma, S. K. (2014). Screening of rapeseed-mustard cultivars/lines for resistance against Alternaria blight. Indian J. Sci. Res. 5(1): 89-91.
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    Research Article

    volume 37 issue 4 (december 2017) : 280-284,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4610

    Screening of rapeseed and mustard genotypes against Alternaria blight in Assam

    D
    Diganggana Talukdar
    B
    B.C. Das
    1Department of Plant Pathology, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat-785 013, Assam, India.
    Cite article:- Talukdar Diganggana, Das B.C. (2017). Screening of rapeseed and mustard genotypes against Alternaria blight in Assam. Agricultural Science Digest. 37(4): 280-284. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4610.

    ABSTRACT

    Screening of thirty genotypes of rapeseed-mustard against Alternaria blight during 2012-13 and 2013-14 at Instructional cum research farm, AAU, Jorhat, Assam revealed four genotypes as moderately resistant while none was highly resistant. Nine genotypes were susceptible, sixteen moderately susceptible and the control (TS 38) was highly susceptible. Lowest number of spots/leaf was found in Pusa Mustard 25 at 80 DAS while; in Pusa Mustard 28, it was at 60 DAS. Highest number of spots/leaf was in TS 38 at 80 DAS. Lowest and highest number of spots/pod was found in NRCDR 601 and TS 38 at 100 DAS respectively. NRCDR 601 exhibited lowest number of spots/pod and TS 38 the highest at 100 DAS. The smallest and largest spots on leave were found in Pusa Mustard 28 and TS 38 at 80 DAS respectively. Smallest spot in pod was observed in Pusa Mustard 27 and the largest in TS 38 at 100 DAS.

    REFERENCES

    1. Agriculture Statistics Dept.(2014). First Advance Estimates of Production of Oilseeds and other Commercial Crops for 2013-14.
    2. Anonymous, (2002). Annual progress report on the All India Coordinated Research Project on Rapeseed-Mustard. NRC for Rapeseed- mustard, Bharatpur, Rajasthan.
    3. Chattopadhyay, A. K. and Bhaggi, B.N. (1994). Relationship of disease severity and yield due to leaf blight of mustard and spray schedule of mancozeb for higher benefit. J. Mycology Research., 32: 83-87.
    4. Das, R. (2016). Identification of resistant source against Alternaria blight disease of rapeseed-mustard. Journal of Crop and Weed, 12(2):134-136
    5. Jha, G. K., Pal, S., Mathur, V.C., Bisaria, G., Anbukkani, P., Burman, R. R. and Dubey, S. K. (2012). “Edible Oilseeds Supply and Demand Scenario in India”. Division of Agricultural Economics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute New Delhi - 110 012. Pp: 1-37.
    6. Kolte, S. J. (1985). Disease of Annual Edible Oilseed Crops, CRC Press, Inc. Boca Raton, Florida.1: 135.
    7. Kolte, S. J. (2002). Diseases and their management in oilseed crops, new paradigm in oilseeds and oils: research and development needs (Rai, Mangla; Harvir Singh and D.M. Hegde. (ed.). Indian Society of Oilseeds Research. Hyderabad, India, pp. 244–252.
    8. Kumar, B. and Singh, R. (2006). Development of Alternaria blight in Indian mustard genotypes under field conditions. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 14 (2): 415-418. 
    9. Kushwaha, K. P. S. and Narain, U. (2005). Biochemical changes in pigeon pea leaves infected with Alternaria tenuissinea. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 15: 415-417.
    10. Meena, P. D., Chattopadhyay, C., Kumar, V. R., Meena, R. L. and Rana, U. S. (2005). Spore behaviour in atmosphere and trends in variability of Alternaria brassicae population in India. J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 35: 511. 
    11. Prasad, R., Saxena, D. and Chandra, S. (2003). Yield losses by Alternaria blight in promising genotypes of Indian mustard. Indian Phytopath.56 (2): 205-206.
    12. Rahman, M. M., Elahi, F. E. and Goswami, B. K. (2010). Screening of Rapeseed-mustard varieties/lines against Alternaria blight disease. Annual Report Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur: 1-2.
    13. Saharan, G. S. (1992). Management of rapeseed and mustard diseases In: Advances in Oilseed Research, Science Publication, India, 1:152–533.
    14. Sharma, S. and Pandey, R. N. (2013). Survival, epidemiology and management of Alternaria blight of cumin in Gujrat. Bioinfolet.10 (2B): 639-642.
    15. Shah, S. A., Iftikhar, A., Rahmkan, K. and Mumtaz, A. (2005). NIFA- mustard canola- first mutant variety of oilseed mustard (Brassicae juncea COSS $ CZERN) in Pakistan. Mutation Breeding- News letter and Reviews.1: 22-23.
    16. Singh, R. B. and Singh, R. N. (2004). Management of Alternaria blight of linseed. Ann. Pl. Protec. Sci. 12: 305-309.
    17. Summuna, B., Gupta, S., Gupta, M., Singh, R. and Razdan, V. K. (2012). Prevalence of Alternaria blight of mustard and sources of its resistance in Jammu Division of Jammu & Kashmir. Indian Phytopath.65 (4): 406-408. 
    18. Verma, P. K., Singh, S., Gandhi, S. K. and Choudhary, K. (2006). Variability among Alternaria solani isolates associated with early blight of tomato. Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 71: 37-46.
    19. Wheeler, B. E. J. (1969). An Introduction to Plant Diseases, John Wiley and Sons Limited, London, p. 301.
    20. Yadav, R. B., Kumar, A. and Verma, S. K. (2014). Screening of rapeseed-mustard cultivars/lines for resistance against Alternaria blight. Indian J. Sci. Res. 5(1): 89-91.
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