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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Short Communication

volume 37 issue 3 (september 2017) : 179-184,   Doi: 10.18805/asd.v37i03.8991

Effect of post-emergence herbicides on weed control, growth and yield of cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] in M.P.

K
Kalpana Sharma
G
G.S Rawat
D
Dharmendra Gaur
A
Anju Sharma
1Department of Agronomy, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Gwalior-474 002, Madhya Pradesh, India
Cite article:- Sharma Kalpana, Rawat G.S, Gaur Dharmendra, Sharma Anju (2017). Effect of post-emergence herbicides on weed control, growth and yield of cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] in M.P.. Agricultural Science Digest. 37(3): 179-184. doi: 10.18805/asd.v37i03.8991.

ABSTRACT

A field experiment was undertaken to evaluate the performance of different weed control treatments in cluster bean during kharif, 2015 in RBD with three replications. Treatment of weed free check was found best by recording highest values of yield attributes, seed (20.97 q/ha), stover (65.68q/ha) with maximum weed control efficiency at successive stages. Among different herbicides treatments, Imazethapyr + Imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) at 20 DAS showed highest values of yield attributes, seed yield (19.59 q/ ha), stover yield (63.83 q/ ha), WCE (91.84, at 60 DAS) and minimum WI (6.0). In monetary terms significantly highest net return (Rs.86883 /ha) were obtained from weed free check, followed by imazethapyr + imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) at 20 DAS (Rs.85398 / ha) and imazethapyr @ 75 g/ha (PoE), at 20 DAS (84394 Rs./ha). The maximum B:C ratio of 6.57 was recorded with treatment imazethapyr @ 75 g/ha (PoE), followed by imazethapyr+ imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) 6.37.

REFERENCES

  1. Balyan, R.S.; Ahuja, K.K.; Pawar, U.S. and Jat, M.M. (1996). Weed management studies in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) Haryana Journal of Agronomy, 7: 161-168.
  2. CLRS (2013), Published by Commissioner Land Record and Settlement, Gwalior, MP
  3. Dhaker, H., Mundra, S.L. and Jain, N.K. (2009). Weed management in clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Indian J. Weed Sci., 41:224-227.
  4. Godara, A.S. and Singh, Ravindra (2015). Weed control efficiency of post emergence herbicides and their effect on productivity of clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Legume Research. 38 (3):415-418.
  5. GOI (2014-15), Published by Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India.
  6. Patil, B. T., Bhalekar, M. N. and Shinde K. G (2013). Weed management in cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) National Symposium on Abiotic and Biotic Stress Management in Vegetable Crop.
  7. Prasanna, B., Goverdhan M., Sridevi S., Venkata Ramana, M., (2015). Bioefficacy of herbicides and integrated weed management practices in groundnut. (25th Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference on “Weed Science for Sustainable Agriculture, Environment and Biodiversity”, Hyderabad, India during 13-16 October, 2015). 212 
  8. Rawat G.S., Rawat Upama and Rajput R.L. (2014). Evaluation of Suitable post emergence herbicide for clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] Bharatiya krishi Anusandhan patrika; 29(3):123-125.
  9. Saxena, A., Singh, Y.V. and Singh, R. (2004). Crop weeds competition in cluster bean in arid region. J. Arid Legumes,1:41-43.
  10. Sheete, B.T., Patil, H.M. and Ilhe, S.S.(2008). Effect of cultural practices and post emergence herbicides against weed control in soybean. J. Maharastra Agricl. Uni. 33:118-119.
  11. Singh, A.; Ahlawat, I.P.S. and Saraf, C.S. (2011). Studies on weed control in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.).Indian journal of Agronomy, 31(3): 269-272.
  12. Tomar, S.S. and Namdeo, K.K. (1991). Studies on chemical weed control in clusterbean. Indian journal of Agronomy, 36(1): 118-121.
  13. Valaie Niusha, Kazemeini Abdolreza Seyed and Hamzehzarghani Haibullah. (2012). Chemical control of Downy Brome, Little seed canarygrass and Green foxtail in Rapeseed in Southern Iran. J.Biol. Environ. Sci., 6(16), 91-97.
  14. Yadav, B.D.; Joon, R.K.; LodhiI, G.P. and Sheoran, R.S. (1991). Effect of agromanagement practices on the seed yield of clusterbean. Guar Research Annuals, 7: 30-33.
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    Short Communication

    volume 37 issue 3 (september 2017) : 179-184,   Doi: 10.18805/asd.v37i03.8991

    Effect of post-emergence herbicides on weed control, growth and yield of cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] in M.P.

    K
    Kalpana Sharma
    G
    G.S Rawat
    D
    Dharmendra Gaur
    A
    Anju Sharma
    1Department of Agronomy, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Gwalior-474 002, Madhya Pradesh, India
    Cite article:- Sharma Kalpana, Rawat G.S, Gaur Dharmendra, Sharma Anju (2017). Effect of post-emergence herbicides on weed control, growth and yield of cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] in M.P.. Agricultural Science Digest. 37(3): 179-184. doi: 10.18805/asd.v37i03.8991.

    ABSTRACT

    A field experiment was undertaken to evaluate the performance of different weed control treatments in cluster bean during kharif, 2015 in RBD with three replications. Treatment of weed free check was found best by recording highest values of yield attributes, seed (20.97 q/ha), stover (65.68q/ha) with maximum weed control efficiency at successive stages. Among different herbicides treatments, Imazethapyr + Imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) at 20 DAS showed highest values of yield attributes, seed yield (19.59 q/ ha), stover yield (63.83 q/ ha), WCE (91.84, at 60 DAS) and minimum WI (6.0). In monetary terms significantly highest net return (Rs.86883 /ha) were obtained from weed free check, followed by imazethapyr + imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) at 20 DAS (Rs.85398 / ha) and imazethapyr @ 75 g/ha (PoE), at 20 DAS (84394 Rs./ha). The maximum B:C ratio of 6.57 was recorded with treatment imazethapyr @ 75 g/ha (PoE), followed by imazethapyr+ imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) 6.37.

    REFERENCES

    1. Balyan, R.S.; Ahuja, K.K.; Pawar, U.S. and Jat, M.M. (1996). Weed management studies in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) Haryana Journal of Agronomy, 7: 161-168.
    2. CLRS (2013), Published by Commissioner Land Record and Settlement, Gwalior, MP
    3. Dhaker, H., Mundra, S.L. and Jain, N.K. (2009). Weed management in clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Indian J. Weed Sci., 41:224-227.
    4. Godara, A.S. and Singh, Ravindra (2015). Weed control efficiency of post emergence herbicides and their effect on productivity of clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Legume Research. 38 (3):415-418.
    5. GOI (2014-15), Published by Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India.
    6. Patil, B. T., Bhalekar, M. N. and Shinde K. G (2013). Weed management in cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) National Symposium on Abiotic and Biotic Stress Management in Vegetable Crop.
    7. Prasanna, B., Goverdhan M., Sridevi S., Venkata Ramana, M., (2015). Bioefficacy of herbicides and integrated weed management practices in groundnut. (25th Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference on “Weed Science for Sustainable Agriculture, Environment and Biodiversity”, Hyderabad, India during 13-16 October, 2015). 212 
    8. Rawat G.S., Rawat Upama and Rajput R.L. (2014). Evaluation of Suitable post emergence herbicide for clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] Bharatiya krishi Anusandhan patrika; 29(3):123-125.
    9. Saxena, A., Singh, Y.V. and Singh, R. (2004). Crop weeds competition in cluster bean in arid region. J. Arid Legumes,1:41-43.
    10. Sheete, B.T., Patil, H.M. and Ilhe, S.S.(2008). Effect of cultural practices and post emergence herbicides against weed control in soybean. J. Maharastra Agricl. Uni. 33:118-119.
    11. Singh, A.; Ahlawat, I.P.S. and Saraf, C.S. (2011). Studies on weed control in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.).Indian journal of Agronomy, 31(3): 269-272.
    12. Tomar, S.S. and Namdeo, K.K. (1991). Studies on chemical weed control in clusterbean. Indian journal of Agronomy, 36(1): 118-121.
    13. Valaie Niusha, Kazemeini Abdolreza Seyed and Hamzehzarghani Haibullah. (2012). Chemical control of Downy Brome, Little seed canarygrass and Green foxtail in Rapeseed in Southern Iran. J.Biol. Environ. Sci., 6(16), 91-97.
    14. Yadav, B.D.; Joon, R.K.; LodhiI, G.P. and Sheoran, R.S. (1991). Effect of agromanagement practices on the seed yield of clusterbean. Guar Research Annuals, 7: 30-33.
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