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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 34 issue 4 (december 2014) : 268 - 272,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0547.2014.01017.9

DIFFERENTIAL YIELD AND QUALITY RESPONSE OF FOUR CHICKPEA CULTIVARS FOLLOWING THE FOLIAR SPRAY OF FIVE SELECTED PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS

M
Mohd Mazid*
N
Nooris Naqvi1
1Department of Botany, Faculty of Life sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-202 002
Cite article:- Mazid* Mohd, Naqvi1 Nooris (2025). DIFFERENTIAL YIELD AND QUALITY RESPONSE OF FOUR CHICKPEA CULTIVARS FOLLOWING THE FOLIAR SPRAY OF FIVE SELECTED PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS. Agricultural Science Digest. 34(4): 268 - 272. doi: 10.5958/0976-0547.2014.01017.9.

ABSTRACT

The experiment was conducted to determine the most effective PGRs for the optimum performance of chickpea cultivars and to select the most promising cultivar. The PGRs were IAA, GA, Kn, SA and Tria and the cultivars were DCP 92-3, GNG-469, KWR-108 and H1. Crop characters like shoot, root length, leaves number, number of pods per plant, 100-seed weight, seed yield and seed protein content were influenced by applied PGRs but most significantly with GA. The effect of spray of PGRs on seed protein content and also cultivar differences were found significant. Cultivar, DCP 92-3 gave the maximum seed yield which was 59.60% more over H 1, produced the lowest value and it was followed by KWR-108. Among the applied PGRs, GA produced the 174.48% higher seed yield than control, and this effect of GA was equalled by that of SA. The effect of interaction treatments was, found non-significant for seed yield.

REFERENCES

  1. Akter, A, Islam, MMZ, Karim, R and Razzaque, AHM (2007) Effect of GA3 on growth and yield of mustard. Int. J. Sustain. Crop Prod, 2(2): 16-20
  2. FAO (2012) Crops statistics-concepts, definitions and classifications. Retrieved May 29, 2011 from http://www.org/crops- statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications.
  3. Gomez, KA and Gomez, AA (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. 2nd Ed. J. Wiley and Sons, New York
  4. Khafagy, MA (1995) Effects of growth substances, biological boron and their combination on soybean plants under nitrogen levels. J. Agric. Sci. Mansoura Univ, 20: 4641–4658
  5. Khan, F Mazid, M, Khan, TA, Patel, HK and Roychowdhury, R (2014) Plant derived pesticides in control of Lepidopterian insects: Dictum and Directions. Res. J. Bio, 2 (1): 1-10
  6. Lowry, OH., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L. and Randall. R.J. (1951) Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193: 265-275.
  7. Mazid, M, Khan, TA, and Mohammad, F (2011a) Cytokinins, A classical multifaceted hormone in plant system.J. Stress Physiol&Biochem, 7 (4): 347-368
  8. Mazid, M, Khan, TA and Mohammad, F (2011b) Response of crop plants under sulphur stress tolerance: A holistic approach. J Stress Physiol Bioch, 7 (3): 23-57
  9. Mzid, M., Ali, B., Hayat, S. and Ahmad, A. (2010) The effect of 4-chloro-3-indoleacetic acid on some growth parameters in mung bean under cadmium stress. Turk. J. Biol. 34: 9-13.
  10. Mazid, M (2014a) Seed priming application of gibberellic acid on growth, biochemical, yield and protein status of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L. cv. DCP 92-3). International Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 5(1): 17-22
  11. Mazid, M (2014b). Application of spray and seed priming GA 3 with P and S ameliorate seed protein content by augmenting photosynthetic attributes, enzymes activities and leghemoglobin content of chickpea. International Journal of Basic and Applied Biology, 1(2): 14-19.
  12. Mazid, M, Khan, TA, and Mohammad, F (2011) Cytokinins, A classical multifaceted hormone in plant system. J. Stress Physiol Biochem, 7 (4): 347-368
  13. Mazid, M, Mohammad, F (2012) Environmental constraints responsible for reduction in productivity of chickpea: Revisit an old problem. Int. J. Envt. Eng. Manage 3 (5): 32-35Mazid, M, Khan, TA, Mohammad, F and Nooris, N (2013) Physico-biochemical effects of pre-sowing seed treatment with gibberellic acid on Helianthus annus L.- National conference of Plant Physiology” Current Trends in Plant Biology Research”: 895-896. Junagarh,Gujarat
  14. Mazid, M, Khan, TA and Mohammad, F (2012) Medicinal Plants of rural India: A review of use by Indian folks. Indo Global .J. Pharmaceu. Sci, 2(3):286-304
  15. Muthuchelian, K, Velayutham, M and Nedunchezhian, N (2003) Ameliorating effect of triacontanol on acidic mist- treated Erythrina variegata seedlings. Changes in growth and photosynthetic activities. Plant Sci, 16(5): 1253-1257
  16. Naqvi, N, Khan, TA, Mazid, M, Khan, F Quddusi, S Roychowdhury, R (2014) Phytoremediatory potential of Guava and Ashok tree at three different sites of Bareilly district-A case study: ARPN J Agric Biol sci, 9 (3):101-109
  17. Quddasi, S, Khan, F Mazid, M Khan, TA Shakeel, A and Arshad, M (2014) Quality status of nutrients,vitamins and hormones under pathological threats in tomato: Basic scenario.Medi.Chemis.Anal, 4(1):12-21
  18. Sakakibara, H (2004) Cytokinin biosynthesis and metabolism. In: Plant Hormones: Biosynthesis, Signal Transduction, Action. 3ed Ed. P.J. Davies (ed.). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Norwell, U.S.A., pp. 95-114
  19. Sandahya, D Kathuria, E Kakralya, BL and Malik, CP (2012) Influence of plant growth regulators on photosynthesis in moongbean subjected to water-stress. Indian J. Plant Physiol, 17: 241-245
  20. Selivankina, SY, Karavaiko, NN, Kuiper, D, Novikova, GV and Kulaeva, ON (2001) Cytokinin activity of zeatin allylic phosphate, a natural compound. Plant Growth Regul, 33:157-164
  21. Singh, P.L. and Y.S. Kakraly (1989). Effect of phosphorus, sulphur, growth regulators and biofertilizers on yield and nutrient uptake of blackgram. Ann. Pl. Soil Res. 6:152-55.
  22. Tiwari, DK, Pandey, P, Giri, SP and Dwivedi, JL (2011) Effect of GA3 and other plant growth regulators on hybrid rice seed production. Asian J. Plant Sci, 10: 133-139
  23. Yadav, RM and Bharud, RW (2006) Response of Kabuli chickpea to the foliar application of growth substances. Mysore J. Agri. Sci, 40: 134-137.
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    volume 34 issue 4 (december 2014) : 268 - 272,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0547.2014.01017.9

    DIFFERENTIAL YIELD AND QUALITY RESPONSE OF FOUR CHICKPEA CULTIVARS FOLLOWING THE FOLIAR SPRAY OF FIVE SELECTED PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS

    M
    Mohd Mazid*
    N
    Nooris Naqvi1
    1Department of Botany, Faculty of Life sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-202 002
    Cite article:- Mazid* Mohd, Naqvi1 Nooris (2025). DIFFERENTIAL YIELD AND QUALITY RESPONSE OF FOUR CHICKPEA CULTIVARS FOLLOWING THE FOLIAR SPRAY OF FIVE SELECTED PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS. Agricultural Science Digest. 34(4): 268 - 272. doi: 10.5958/0976-0547.2014.01017.9.

    ABSTRACT

    The experiment was conducted to determine the most effective PGRs for the optimum performance of chickpea cultivars and to select the most promising cultivar. The PGRs were IAA, GA, Kn, SA and Tria and the cultivars were DCP 92-3, GNG-469, KWR-108 and H1. Crop characters like shoot, root length, leaves number, number of pods per plant, 100-seed weight, seed yield and seed protein content were influenced by applied PGRs but most significantly with GA. The effect of spray of PGRs on seed protein content and also cultivar differences were found significant. Cultivar, DCP 92-3 gave the maximum seed yield which was 59.60% more over H 1, produced the lowest value and it was followed by KWR-108. Among the applied PGRs, GA produced the 174.48% higher seed yield than control, and this effect of GA was equalled by that of SA. The effect of interaction treatments was, found non-significant for seed yield.

    REFERENCES

    1. Akter, A, Islam, MMZ, Karim, R and Razzaque, AHM (2007) Effect of GA3 on growth and yield of mustard. Int. J. Sustain. Crop Prod, 2(2): 16-20
    2. FAO (2012) Crops statistics-concepts, definitions and classifications. Retrieved May 29, 2011 from http://www.org/crops- statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications.
    3. Gomez, KA and Gomez, AA (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. 2nd Ed. J. Wiley and Sons, New York
    4. Khafagy, MA (1995) Effects of growth substances, biological boron and their combination on soybean plants under nitrogen levels. J. Agric. Sci. Mansoura Univ, 20: 4641–4658
    5. Khan, F Mazid, M, Khan, TA, Patel, HK and Roychowdhury, R (2014) Plant derived pesticides in control of Lepidopterian insects: Dictum and Directions. Res. J. Bio, 2 (1): 1-10
    6. Lowry, OH., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L. and Randall. R.J. (1951) Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193: 265-275.
    7. Mazid, M, Khan, TA, and Mohammad, F (2011a) Cytokinins, A classical multifaceted hormone in plant system.J. Stress Physiol&Biochem, 7 (4): 347-368
    8. Mazid, M, Khan, TA and Mohammad, F (2011b) Response of crop plants under sulphur stress tolerance: A holistic approach. J Stress Physiol Bioch, 7 (3): 23-57
    9. Mzid, M., Ali, B., Hayat, S. and Ahmad, A. (2010) The effect of 4-chloro-3-indoleacetic acid on some growth parameters in mung bean under cadmium stress. Turk. J. Biol. 34: 9-13.
    10. Mazid, M (2014a) Seed priming application of gibberellic acid on growth, biochemical, yield and protein status of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L. cv. DCP 92-3). International Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 5(1): 17-22
    11. Mazid, M (2014b). Application of spray and seed priming GA 3 with P and S ameliorate seed protein content by augmenting photosynthetic attributes, enzymes activities and leghemoglobin content of chickpea. International Journal of Basic and Applied Biology, 1(2): 14-19.
    12. Mazid, M, Khan, TA, and Mohammad, F (2011) Cytokinins, A classical multifaceted hormone in plant system. J. Stress Physiol Biochem, 7 (4): 347-368
    13. Mazid, M, Mohammad, F (2012) Environmental constraints responsible for reduction in productivity of chickpea: Revisit an old problem. Int. J. Envt. Eng. Manage 3 (5): 32-35Mazid, M, Khan, TA, Mohammad, F and Nooris, N (2013) Physico-biochemical effects of pre-sowing seed treatment with gibberellic acid on Helianthus annus L.- National conference of Plant Physiology” Current Trends in Plant Biology Research”: 895-896. Junagarh,Gujarat
    14. Mazid, M, Khan, TA and Mohammad, F (2012) Medicinal Plants of rural India: A review of use by Indian folks. Indo Global .J. Pharmaceu. Sci, 2(3):286-304
    15. Muthuchelian, K, Velayutham, M and Nedunchezhian, N (2003) Ameliorating effect of triacontanol on acidic mist- treated Erythrina variegata seedlings. Changes in growth and photosynthetic activities. Plant Sci, 16(5): 1253-1257
    16. Naqvi, N, Khan, TA, Mazid, M, Khan, F Quddusi, S Roychowdhury, R (2014) Phytoremediatory potential of Guava and Ashok tree at three different sites of Bareilly district-A case study: ARPN J Agric Biol sci, 9 (3):101-109
    17. Quddasi, S, Khan, F Mazid, M Khan, TA Shakeel, A and Arshad, M (2014) Quality status of nutrients,vitamins and hormones under pathological threats in tomato: Basic scenario.Medi.Chemis.Anal, 4(1):12-21
    18. Sakakibara, H (2004) Cytokinin biosynthesis and metabolism. In: Plant Hormones: Biosynthesis, Signal Transduction, Action. 3ed Ed. P.J. Davies (ed.). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Norwell, U.S.A., pp. 95-114
    19. Sandahya, D Kathuria, E Kakralya, BL and Malik, CP (2012) Influence of plant growth regulators on photosynthesis in moongbean subjected to water-stress. Indian J. Plant Physiol, 17: 241-245
    20. Selivankina, SY, Karavaiko, NN, Kuiper, D, Novikova, GV and Kulaeva, ON (2001) Cytokinin activity of zeatin allylic phosphate, a natural compound. Plant Growth Regul, 33:157-164
    21. Singh, P.L. and Y.S. Kakraly (1989). Effect of phosphorus, sulphur, growth regulators and biofertilizers on yield and nutrient uptake of blackgram. Ann. Pl. Soil Res. 6:152-55.
    22. Tiwari, DK, Pandey, P, Giri, SP and Dwivedi, JL (2011) Effect of GA3 and other plant growth regulators on hybrid rice seed production. Asian J. Plant Sci, 10: 133-139
    23. Yadav, RM and Bharud, RW (2006) Response of Kabuli chickpea to the foliar application of growth substances. Mysore J. Agri. Sci, 40: 134-137.
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