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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 21 issue 2 (june 2001) : 87,90

INTEGRATED USE OF. ORGANIC MANURES AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON YIELD, QUALITY, ECONOMICS AND NUTRITION OF SUNFLOWER GROWN IN HAPLUSTERT CLAY SOIL

S
S.K. Khatik
P
P.R. Dikshit
1Department of Soil Science and Agri!. Chemistry J.N. Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Khatik S.K., Dikshit P.R. (2025). INTEGRATED USE OF. ORGANIC MANURES AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON YIELD, QUALITY, ECONOMICS AND NUTRITION OF SUNFLOWER GROWN IN HAPLUSTERT CLAY SOIL. Agricultural Science Digest. 21(2): 87,90. doi: .

ABSTRACT

The results of the experiment showed that seed and stalk yield were significantly higher in all the treatments as compared to control. The highest seed (15.35 q ha −1) and stalk yield (58.37 q ha −1) was recorded in the treatment where 50% NPK was applied With 10 t compost ha −1. Similarly, maximum energy yield (200.5 t MJ ha −1), protein content (33.15%), oil content (47.15%) and oil yield (723.7kg ha −1) was obtained in this treatment, NPK and S uptake was significantly raised due to different treatments compllred to control and the highest value of uptake i.e. 96.2, 28.76, 104.5 and 9.81 kg ha −1 respectively was obtained in above treatment combination. Availability of NPK and S was found, to have increased due to use of organic manures whether used alone or in combination with fertilizers (50% NPK) as compared to inorganic sources and control. The highest cost of cultivation (Rs. 7134 ha −1), gross return (Rs.11142 ha −1) and cost of production (Rs.5. 76kg −1) was found in the treatment where recommended dose of 100% NPK was added Without organic manures. While the maximum net return (Rs.7461 ha −1) and cost benefit ratio (1:2.17) was achieved in the treatment where only 50% of recommended dose of NPK was given in conjunction with 10 t compost ha −1.

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. A.O.A.C. (1965). Association of Official Agricultural Chemist 11tt> Ed. Washington. D.C. U.S.A.
    2. Bremmer, J.M. (1965). In: Methods of soil analysis Part II (Blakc, C.A. Ed.) Am. Soc. Agron. Madison, Wisconsin.
    3. Bharambe, P.R. et aL (1997). J. Indian Soc, Soil Sci. 45: 70.1-705.
    4. Bharambe, P. R. et al. (1999). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 47: 169-171.
    5. Brar, B.S. et al. (1999). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 47: 264-268.
    6. Das. S.K etal. (1994). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 42: 491-493.
    7. Gopalkrishan, B. and Planiappan. S.P. (1992). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 40: 474-477.
    8. Jackson. M.C. (1972). Chemical Analysis of Soil. Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.
    9. Krishnamurthy, v.v. and Mathan, KK (19961. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 44(1): 104-106.
    10. Omar Hattab. K et al. (1998). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 46: 239-242.
    11. Shreemannarayan, B. and Srinivas, Raju, A. (1995). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 43: 476-477.
    12. Subbd rao. A. et al. (1998). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 46: 249-253.
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      volume 21 issue 2 (june 2001) : 87,90

      INTEGRATED USE OF. ORGANIC MANURES AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON YIELD, QUALITY, ECONOMICS AND NUTRITION OF SUNFLOWER GROWN IN HAPLUSTERT CLAY SOIL

      S
      S.K. Khatik
      P
      P.R. Dikshit
      1Department of Soil Science and Agri!. Chemistry J.N. Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- Khatik S.K., Dikshit P.R. (2025). INTEGRATED USE OF. ORGANIC MANURES AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON YIELD, QUALITY, ECONOMICS AND NUTRITION OF SUNFLOWER GROWN IN HAPLUSTERT CLAY SOIL. Agricultural Science Digest. 21(2): 87,90. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      The results of the experiment showed that seed and stalk yield were significantly higher in all the treatments as compared to control. The highest seed (15.35 q ha −1) and stalk yield (58.37 q ha −1) was recorded in the treatment where 50% NPK was applied With 10 t compost ha −1. Similarly, maximum energy yield (200.5 t MJ ha −1), protein content (33.15%), oil content (47.15%) and oil yield (723.7kg ha −1) was obtained in this treatment, NPK and S uptake was significantly raised due to different treatments compllred to control and the highest value of uptake i.e. 96.2, 28.76, 104.5 and 9.81 kg ha −1 respectively was obtained in above treatment combination. Availability of NPK and S was found, to have increased due to use of organic manures whether used alone or in combination with fertilizers (50% NPK) as compared to inorganic sources and control. The highest cost of cultivation (Rs. 7134 ha −1), gross return (Rs.11142 ha −1) and cost of production (Rs.5. 76kg −1) was found in the treatment where recommended dose of 100% NPK was added Without organic manures. While the maximum net return (Rs.7461 ha −1) and cost benefit ratio (1:2.17) was achieved in the treatment where only 50% of recommended dose of NPK was given in conjunction with 10 t compost ha −1.

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. A.O.A.C. (1965). Association of Official Agricultural Chemist 11tt> Ed. Washington. D.C. U.S.A.
        2. Bremmer, J.M. (1965). In: Methods of soil analysis Part II (Blakc, C.A. Ed.) Am. Soc. Agron. Madison, Wisconsin.
        3. Bharambe, P.R. et aL (1997). J. Indian Soc, Soil Sci. 45: 70.1-705.
        4. Bharambe, P. R. et al. (1999). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 47: 169-171.
        5. Brar, B.S. et al. (1999). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 47: 264-268.
        6. Das. S.K etal. (1994). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 42: 491-493.
        7. Gopalkrishan, B. and Planiappan. S.P. (1992). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 40: 474-477.
        8. Jackson. M.C. (1972). Chemical Analysis of Soil. Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.
        9. Krishnamurthy, v.v. and Mathan, KK (19961. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 44(1): 104-106.
        10. Omar Hattab. K et al. (1998). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 46: 239-242.
        11. Shreemannarayan, B. and Srinivas, Raju, A. (1995). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 43: 476-477.
        12. Subbd rao. A. et al. (1998). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 46: 249-253.
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