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volume 28 issue 1 (march 2008) : 26 - 29
INHERITANCE OF ANTHOCYANIN PIGMENTATION IN WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.)
1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics,
SKN collage of Agriculture, Jobner – 303 329, India
ABSTRACT
The inheritance of anthocyanin pigmentation in auricle and leaf sheath was in five crosses of four genotypes recording expression and two genotypes of wheat. Viz. KRL1-4 x C306, and leaf sheath KRL 1-4 x Kh65, KRL 35x Kh65, HD4530x Kh65 and WS-5 x Kh65. The study revealed that red auricle colour was inherited as dominant trait. The auricle colour segregated in 3red: 2 white ratio in cross KRL 1-4 x C306, 15red: 1 white in crosses HD 4530 x Kh65 and 13red: 3 white in the cross WS-5 Kh65. While in crosses KRL 1-4 x Kh65 and KRL 35 x Kh65 a dihybrid ratio of 9red: 7white was observed. In leaf sheath the expression of anthocyanin pigment ation in F1 of all the crosses except KRL35 x Kh65 was inherited as dominant trait. The anthocyanin pigmentation in leaf sheath segregated into 3:1 in cross HD 4530 x Kh65, KRL 1-4 x Kh65 and KRL 1-4 x C306 while a dihybrid ratio of 7:9 in cross KRL35 x Kh65, and 13:3 in the cross WS –5 x Kh65 was observed
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REFERENCES
- Kajanus, B, (1927) Bibliogi genet, 3 : 141.
- McIntosh, R.A. (1973) In : Fourth Intern. Wheat Genetics Symp. Missouri, Agriculture Experiment Station, Columbia, Missouri. pp 893-897.
- McIntosh, R.A. (1979). Proc. Fifth Intern. Wheat Genetics. Symp. Vol.2 (S. Ramanujam , Eds.) Indian Soc. Genet.
- Plant Breeding New Delhi. pp 1299-1309.
- Pal, B.P. (1966) Wheat. ICAR Monograph. New Delhi pp 59
- Snedecor, G.W, and Cochran, W.G. (1989) Statistical Methods. 8th Edition Ames Iowa State University Press, USA. Pp 107-130
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Published In
Agricultural Science Digest