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volume 30 issue 3 (september 2010) : 168- 172
GENETIC CATALOGUING OF HELICONIA GENOTYPES
1Floriculture Research Station,
Thovalai – 629 302, Kanyakumari District, India
ABSTRACT
Heliconias are wonderful tropical plants, known for the beauty of their flowers. These flowers
exhibit a wide array of colours lead by red, pink, orange, yellow, green, combined with different
sizes and shape. Therefore this study on genetic cataloguing was attempted with twenty seven
genotypes of Heliconia keeping in view of their utility in further breeding programmes. A wide
range of variation was observed among the genotypes for several morphological characters. It
was observed that most of the genotypes were medium in plant height (41.3%) and produced 5-
10 suckers. With respect to the spike orientation, variations were observed and three types of
orientation were noticed, while 77.79 % genotypes produced erect spikes, a few genotypes
(7.40%) had pendulous spikes. Semi pendant orientation was observed in 14.81 percent of the
genotypes. The flowers were large and showy and with bright colours viz., red, pink, yellow and
orange. As this crop is gaining popularity as a new cut flower, this study will pave a base for
formulating the descriptive blank and to breed new varieties with desirable qualities for
commercial adaptation.
exhibit a wide array of colours lead by red, pink, orange, yellow, green, combined with different
sizes and shape. Therefore this study on genetic cataloguing was attempted with twenty seven
genotypes of Heliconia keeping in view of their utility in further breeding programmes. A wide
range of variation was observed among the genotypes for several morphological characters. It
was observed that most of the genotypes were medium in plant height (41.3%) and produced 5-
10 suckers. With respect to the spike orientation, variations were observed and three types of
orientation were noticed, while 77.79 % genotypes produced erect spikes, a few genotypes
(7.40%) had pendulous spikes. Semi pendant orientation was observed in 14.81 percent of the
genotypes. The flowers were large and showy and with bright colours viz., red, pink, yellow and
orange. As this crop is gaining popularity as a new cut flower, this study will pave a base for
formulating the descriptive blank and to breed new varieties with desirable qualities for
commercial adaptation.
KEYWORDS
REFERENCES
- Andersson, L. (1985). Opera Bot.; 82:115-123
- Ball, D. (1986). Landscape Indust., 3 (8): 25-29
- Berry, F. and Kress, W.J. (1991). Heliconia - an Identification Guide. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington.
- Kress, W.J. (1984). J. Arnold Arbor., 62 : 243-250
- Lekawatana, S. (1986). M.S. Thesis, University of Hawaii, Honolulu.
- Manarangi, A. et al. (1988). J. Hawaiian Pacific Agr., 1(1) : 1-3
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Copyright :
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
In this Article
APC
APC cover the cost of turning a manuscript into a published manuscript through peer-review process, editorial work as well as the cost of hosting, distributing, indexing and promoting the manuscript.
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Filling the gap between research and communication ARCC provide Open Access of all journals which empower research community in all the ways which is accessible to all.
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Published In
Agricultural Science Digest