Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 53 issue 10 (october 2019) : 1281-1286,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3664

AIREML estimation of genetic parameters and study of factors affecting growth and fertility performance of sire line of IBL-80 broiler chicken

S
Swayamprabha Naik
S
Shakti Kant Dash
P
Prem Prakash Dubey
J
Jaspreet Singh Arora
S
Saroj Kumar Sahoo
S
Simarjeet Kaur
P
Puneet Malhotra
B
Baljinder Kumar Bansal
1<div style="text-align: justify;">Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 012, Punjab, India.</div>
Cite article:- Naik Swayamprabha, Dash Kant Shakti, Dubey Prakash Prem, Arora Singh Jaspreet, Sahoo Kumar Saroj, Kaur Simarjeet, Malhotra Puneet, Bansal Kumar Baljinder (2019). AIREML estimation of genetic parameters and study of factors affecting growth and fertility performance of sire line of IBL-80 broiler chicken. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(10): 1281-1286. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3664.

ABSTRACT

The present investigation included the data of 29,879 birds pertaining to 8 generations, from 2010 to 2018 on growth line (PB1) of IBL-80 broiler. The mean estimates of growth and fertility traits were BWT0 (39.97±0.05 gms), BWT5 (1189.17±1.45 gms), BWT10 (1723.59±6.26 gms), BWT15 (2165.71±7.90 gms), BWT20 (2611.23±4.10 gms), ADG5 (32.36±0.07 gms/day), ADG10 (13.09±0.14 gms/day), ADG15 (12.38±0.13 gms/day), ADG20 (12.65±0.13 gms/day), AFE (171.80±0.21 days) and ENO40 (62.47±0.25) which indicated higher growth performance of PB1 affected its fertility performance. ADG5 had highest estimate indicating higher growth during chick stage. Least squares analysis indicated that effect of gender, month of hatch and generation were significant (p<0.01) for all growth and fertility traits. AIREML heritability estimates indicated appreciable additive variance in BWT0 (0.50), BWT5 (0.54) and ADG5 (0.20). Other growth and fertility traits had lower heritability which was due to stage wise selection in breeder flock. Phenotypic and genetic correlation estimate indicated negative association between growth and fertility traits.

REFERENCES

  1. Adeyinka, I.A., Oni, O.O. and Adeyinka, N.B.F.D. (2006). Genetic parameter estimates of body weights of necked neck broiler chickens. Int.J.Poult.Sci.5(6): 589-592.
  2. Das, A.K., Kumar, S., Rahim, A. and Mishra, A.K. (2016). Genetic parameters of some layer performance traits in a control line of Rhode Island Red chicken. Indian.J. Poul. Sci.51(3): 249-252.
  3. Firozjah, N.G., Atashi, H. and Zare, A. (2015). Estimation of genetic parameters for economic traits in Mazandaran native chickens. J.Ani.and Poult. Sci.4(2): 20-26.
  4. Gaya, L. G., Ferraz, J. B. S., Rezende, F. M., Mourao, G. B., Mattos, E. C., Eler, J. P. and Filho, T. M. (2006). Heritability and genetic correlation estimates for performance and carcassand body composition traits in a male broiler line. Poult. Sci. 85:837–843.
  5. Hanusová, E., Oravcova, M., Hanus, A. and Hrncar, C. (2017). Factors affecting growth in native Oravka chicken breed. Slov. J. Anim. Sci. 50(3):112–17.
  6. Harvey, W. R., (1990). Guide for LSMLMW. Mixed model least squares and maximum likelihood computer programme. PC-Version 2. Ohio State University, Columbus, USA (Mimeograph).
  7. Larivière, J.M., Michaux, C., Verleyen, V. and Leroy, P. (2009). Heritability estimate and response to selection for body weight in the ardennaise chicken breed. Int. J. Poult. Sci.8 (10): 952-956.
  8. Meyer, K. (2007). WOMBAT – A tool for mixed model analyses in quantitative genetics by REML, J. Zhejiang Uni. SCIENCE B 8: 815–821
  9. Mishra, P.K., Chanda, K., Mishra, S.C. and Dehuri, P.K. (2006). Genetic parameters of IBI-91 male line broilers for some economic traits. Indian. J. Poult. Sci.41(1): 26–31.
  10. Oleforuh-Okoleh, V.U. (2011). Estimation of genetic parameters and selection for egg production traits in a nigerian local chicken ecotype. ARPN J. Agri. and Biol.Sci.6(12): 54-57.
  11. Padhi, M. K. and Chatterjee, R. N. (2012). Inheritance of body weight, shank length and production traits in PD1 (Vanaraja male line). Indian. J. Poult. Sci.47(3): 269-273.
  12. Padhi, M.K., Chatterjee,R.N., Rajkumar,U., Bhattacharya,T.K. and Bhanja, S.K. (2015). Genetic and phenotypic parameters estimates for body weight, conformation, production and reproduction traits of PD1 (Vanaraja male line) during different periods. Indian.J. Ani. Sci.85 (8): 883–888.
  13. Pertile, S. F. N., Zampar, A., Petrini, J., Gaya, L. D. G., Rovadoscki, G. A., Diaz, J. R., Ferraz, J. B. S., Filho, T. M. and Mourao, G. B. (2014). Correlated responses and genetic parameters for performance and carcass traits in a broiler line. Rev. Brasil. de Saúde e Prod. Anim. 15:1006-1016.
  14. Rance, K.A., McEntee, G.M. and McDevitt, R.M. (2002). Genetic and phenotypic relationships between and within support and demand tissues in a single line of broiler chicken. Brit. Poult. Sci. 43:518–527.
  15. Sang, B.D., Kong, H.S., Hak, K.K., Choi,C.H., Kim,S.D., Sang, Y.M.C.B.C., Lee, J.H., JeonG.J. and Lee H.K. (2006). Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Economic Traits in Korean Native Chickens.Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 19(3): 319-323.
  16. Shim, M.Y., Muhammad, T., Karnuah,A., Miller.M., Pringle, D., Aggrey, S., and Pesti, G. (2012). Strain and sex effects on growth performance and carcass traits of contemporary commercial cross broilers. Abstracts International Poultry Scientific Forum Georgia World Congress Center, Atlanta, Georgia January 23-24, 2012: 184.
  17. Shivakumar, B. M., Kumar, S., Kataria, M. C. and Singh, N. S. (2011). Selection for antibody response to sheep erythrocytes in layer birds. Ind. Vet. J. 88:44-46.
  18. Venturini, G.C., Cruz,V.A.R., Rosa, J.O., Baldi, F., El-FaroL., Ledur, M.C., Peixoto, J.O. and MunariD.P. (2014).Genetic and phenotypic parameters of carcass and organ traits of broiler chickens.Gen.and Mol. Res.13(4): 10294-10300. 
Published In
Indian Journal of Animal Research
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 10 (october 2019) : 1281-1286,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3664

    AIREML estimation of genetic parameters and study of factors affecting growth and fertility performance of sire line of IBL-80 broiler chicken

    S
    Swayamprabha Naik
    S
    Shakti Kant Dash
    P
    Prem Prakash Dubey
    J
    Jaspreet Singh Arora
    S
    Saroj Kumar Sahoo
    S
    Simarjeet Kaur
    P
    Puneet Malhotra
    B
    Baljinder Kumar Bansal
    1<div style="text-align: justify;">Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 012, Punjab, India.</div>
    Cite article:- Naik Swayamprabha, Dash Kant Shakti, Dubey Prakash Prem, Arora Singh Jaspreet, Sahoo Kumar Saroj, Kaur Simarjeet, Malhotra Puneet, Bansal Kumar Baljinder (2019). AIREML estimation of genetic parameters and study of factors affecting growth and fertility performance of sire line of IBL-80 broiler chicken. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(10): 1281-1286. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3664.

    ABSTRACT

    The present investigation included the data of 29,879 birds pertaining to 8 generations, from 2010 to 2018 on growth line (PB1) of IBL-80 broiler. The mean estimates of growth and fertility traits were BWT0 (39.97±0.05 gms), BWT5 (1189.17±1.45 gms), BWT10 (1723.59±6.26 gms), BWT15 (2165.71±7.90 gms), BWT20 (2611.23±4.10 gms), ADG5 (32.36±0.07 gms/day), ADG10 (13.09±0.14 gms/day), ADG15 (12.38±0.13 gms/day), ADG20 (12.65±0.13 gms/day), AFE (171.80±0.21 days) and ENO40 (62.47±0.25) which indicated higher growth performance of PB1 affected its fertility performance. ADG5 had highest estimate indicating higher growth during chick stage. Least squares analysis indicated that effect of gender, month of hatch and generation were significant (p<0.01) for all growth and fertility traits. AIREML heritability estimates indicated appreciable additive variance in BWT0 (0.50), BWT5 (0.54) and ADG5 (0.20). Other growth and fertility traits had lower heritability which was due to stage wise selection in breeder flock. Phenotypic and genetic correlation estimate indicated negative association between growth and fertility traits.

    REFERENCES

    1. Adeyinka, I.A., Oni, O.O. and Adeyinka, N.B.F.D. (2006). Genetic parameter estimates of body weights of necked neck broiler chickens. Int.J.Poult.Sci.5(6): 589-592.
    2. Das, A.K., Kumar, S., Rahim, A. and Mishra, A.K. (2016). Genetic parameters of some layer performance traits in a control line of Rhode Island Red chicken. Indian.J. Poul. Sci.51(3): 249-252.
    3. Firozjah, N.G., Atashi, H. and Zare, A. (2015). Estimation of genetic parameters for economic traits in Mazandaran native chickens. J.Ani.and Poult. Sci.4(2): 20-26.
    4. Gaya, L. G., Ferraz, J. B. S., Rezende, F. M., Mourao, G. B., Mattos, E. C., Eler, J. P. and Filho, T. M. (2006). Heritability and genetic correlation estimates for performance and carcassand body composition traits in a male broiler line. Poult. Sci. 85:837–843.
    5. Hanusová, E., Oravcova, M., Hanus, A. and Hrncar, C. (2017). Factors affecting growth in native Oravka chicken breed. Slov. J. Anim. Sci. 50(3):112–17.
    6. Harvey, W. R., (1990). Guide for LSMLMW. Mixed model least squares and maximum likelihood computer programme. PC-Version 2. Ohio State University, Columbus, USA (Mimeograph).
    7. Larivière, J.M., Michaux, C., Verleyen, V. and Leroy, P. (2009). Heritability estimate and response to selection for body weight in the ardennaise chicken breed. Int. J. Poult. Sci.8 (10): 952-956.
    8. Meyer, K. (2007). WOMBAT – A tool for mixed model analyses in quantitative genetics by REML, J. Zhejiang Uni. SCIENCE B 8: 815–821
    9. Mishra, P.K., Chanda, K., Mishra, S.C. and Dehuri, P.K. (2006). Genetic parameters of IBI-91 male line broilers for some economic traits. Indian. J. Poult. Sci.41(1): 26–31.
    10. Oleforuh-Okoleh, V.U. (2011). Estimation of genetic parameters and selection for egg production traits in a nigerian local chicken ecotype. ARPN J. Agri. and Biol.Sci.6(12): 54-57.
    11. Padhi, M. K. and Chatterjee, R. N. (2012). Inheritance of body weight, shank length and production traits in PD1 (Vanaraja male line). Indian. J. Poult. Sci.47(3): 269-273.
    12. Padhi, M.K., Chatterjee,R.N., Rajkumar,U., Bhattacharya,T.K. and Bhanja, S.K. (2015). Genetic and phenotypic parameters estimates for body weight, conformation, production and reproduction traits of PD1 (Vanaraja male line) during different periods. Indian.J. Ani. Sci.85 (8): 883–888.
    13. Pertile, S. F. N., Zampar, A., Petrini, J., Gaya, L. D. G., Rovadoscki, G. A., Diaz, J. R., Ferraz, J. B. S., Filho, T. M. and Mourao, G. B. (2014). Correlated responses and genetic parameters for performance and carcass traits in a broiler line. Rev. Brasil. de Saúde e Prod. Anim. 15:1006-1016.
    14. Rance, K.A., McEntee, G.M. and McDevitt, R.M. (2002). Genetic and phenotypic relationships between and within support and demand tissues in a single line of broiler chicken. Brit. Poult. Sci. 43:518–527.
    15. Sang, B.D., Kong, H.S., Hak, K.K., Choi,C.H., Kim,S.D., Sang, Y.M.C.B.C., Lee, J.H., JeonG.J. and Lee H.K. (2006). Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Economic Traits in Korean Native Chickens.Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 19(3): 319-323.
    16. Shim, M.Y., Muhammad, T., Karnuah,A., Miller.M., Pringle, D., Aggrey, S., and Pesti, G. (2012). Strain and sex effects on growth performance and carcass traits of contemporary commercial cross broilers. Abstracts International Poultry Scientific Forum Georgia World Congress Center, Atlanta, Georgia January 23-24, 2012: 184.
    17. Shivakumar, B. M., Kumar, S., Kataria, M. C. and Singh, N. S. (2011). Selection for antibody response to sheep erythrocytes in layer birds. Ind. Vet. J. 88:44-46.
    18. Venturini, G.C., Cruz,V.A.R., Rosa, J.O., Baldi, F., El-FaroL., Ledur, M.C., Peixoto, J.O. and MunariD.P. (2014).Genetic and phenotypic parameters of carcass and organ traits of broiler chickens.Gen.and Mol. Res.13(4): 10294-10300. 
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us
      Published In
      Indian Journal of Animal Research

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)