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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 53 issue 4 (april 2019) : 551-554,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3538

Studies on productive performance of Red Kandhari cattle in their breeding tract of Maharashtra

D
D.V. Bainwad
B
B.M. Thombre
G
G.K. Londhe
1Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairy Science, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, College of Agriculture, Parbhani-431 402, Maharashtra, India.
Cite article:- Bainwad D.V., Thombre B.M., Londhe G.K. (2019). Studies on productive performance of Red Kandhari cattle in their breeding tract of Maharashtra. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(4): 551-554. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3538.

ABSTRACT

The productive performance of Red Kandhari cattle were studied at different locations in the breeding tract. The idea behind the collection of data in breeding tract of Red Kandhari cattle from the farmers and breeders herd of Red Kandhari rather than on the organized farm to obtain the real picture of productive performance of breed in the breeding tract. The productive traits often help in judging the economic value of the animal. The overall least square means for lactation milk yield (LMY) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 417.28 + 1.09 kg. The effect of block and season were found significant to highly significant on LMY whereas, the effect of colour was found non-significant. The overall least square means for peak milk yield (PMY) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 2.63 + 0.01 kg. The effect of block, colour and season were found non-significant on PMY. The overall least square means for days to reach peak milk yield (DRPMY) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 39.48 + 0.09 days. The effect of block, colour and season were found non-significant on DRPMY. The overall least square means for lactation period (LP) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 242.64 + 0.46 days. The effect of block was found highly significant on LP whereas, the effect of colour and season were found non-significant. The overall least square means for dry period (DP) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 180.79 + 0.56 days. The effect of block and colour were found non-significant on DP whereas, the effect of season was found significant. The improvement in productive characteristics of indigenous breeds has become essential to make the economically viable dairy animals. 

REFERENCES

  1. Atharkar, A.A.(1990). Comparative Performance of Production and Reproduction Traits in Red Kandhari and Jersey x Red Kandhari Crossbred Cows. M.V. Sc. Thesis Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
  2. Auradkar, S.K. and Sakhare, P.G. (1984). Agresco Report Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
  3. Bhutkar, S.S. (2014). Studies on Economic Characteristics of Deoni and Holstein Friesian x Deoni (Holdeo). Ph.D (Agri.) Thesis Submitted to VNMKV, Parbhani (MS).
  4. Chauhan, D.S., Thombre, B.M., Mitkari, K.R., Yadav, K.N. and Bainwad, D.V. (2008). Origin and Historical Background of Red Kandhari Cattle of Maharashtra. National Symposium - SOCDAB, Veterinary College, Bangalore: 266.
  5. Dhumal,M.V.,Sakhare,P.S and Deshpande,K.S.(1989). Factors affecting lactation milk yield and lactation length in Red Kandhari and Crossbred Cows. Indian J.Dairy.Sci.42 (1):102-104.
  6. Harvey, W.R. (1990). Least Squares Analysis of Data with Unequal Subclass Numbers, Agricultural Research Service, United State, Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
  7. Kramar, C.Y. (1957). Extension of Multiple Range Tests to Group Corrected Adjusted Means. 13: 13-18. 
  8. Pundir R.K. and Singh P.K., (2008). Status, characteristics and performance of red kandhari cattle breed in its native tract. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 78 (1): 56-61.
  9. Salunkhe, M. S. (2007). Study on Productive and Reproductive Performance of Deoni Cattle. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
  10. Shelke, B.S., Sakhare, P.G and Deshpande, K.S. (1992). Breeding efficiency and milk producing ability of Red Kandhari and Jersey x Red Kandhari halfbred cows. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 62 (1) : 79-80.
  11. Siddiqui, M. F., Auradakar, S. K. and Dhumal, M. V. (2000). Characteristics and development of Red Kandhati cattle breed. Project Report Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
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    Research Article

    volume 53 issue 4 (april 2019) : 551-554,   Doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3538

    Studies on productive performance of Red Kandhari cattle in their breeding tract of Maharashtra

    D
    D.V. Bainwad
    B
    B.M. Thombre
    G
    G.K. Londhe
    1Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairy Science, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, College of Agriculture, Parbhani-431 402, Maharashtra, India.
    Cite article:- Bainwad D.V., Thombre B.M., Londhe G.K. (2019). Studies on productive performance of Red Kandhari cattle in their breeding tract of Maharashtra. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 53(4): 551-554. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3538.

    ABSTRACT

    The productive performance of Red Kandhari cattle were studied at different locations in the breeding tract. The idea behind the collection of data in breeding tract of Red Kandhari cattle from the farmers and breeders herd of Red Kandhari rather than on the organized farm to obtain the real picture of productive performance of breed in the breeding tract. The productive traits often help in judging the economic value of the animal. The overall least square means for lactation milk yield (LMY) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 417.28 + 1.09 kg. The effect of block and season were found significant to highly significant on LMY whereas, the effect of colour was found non-significant. The overall least square means for peak milk yield (PMY) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 2.63 + 0.01 kg. The effect of block, colour and season were found non-significant on PMY. The overall least square means for days to reach peak milk yield (DRPMY) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 39.48 + 0.09 days. The effect of block, colour and season were found non-significant on DRPMY. The overall least square means for lactation period (LP) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 242.64 + 0.46 days. The effect of block was found highly significant on LP whereas, the effect of colour and season were found non-significant. The overall least square means for dry period (DP) of Red Kandhari cattle was recorded as 180.79 + 0.56 days. The effect of block and colour were found non-significant on DP whereas, the effect of season was found significant. The improvement in productive characteristics of indigenous breeds has become essential to make the economically viable dairy animals. 

    REFERENCES

    1. Atharkar, A.A.(1990). Comparative Performance of Production and Reproduction Traits in Red Kandhari and Jersey x Red Kandhari Crossbred Cows. M.V. Sc. Thesis Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
    2. Auradkar, S.K. and Sakhare, P.G. (1984). Agresco Report Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
    3. Bhutkar, S.S. (2014). Studies on Economic Characteristics of Deoni and Holstein Friesian x Deoni (Holdeo). Ph.D (Agri.) Thesis Submitted to VNMKV, Parbhani (MS).
    4. Chauhan, D.S., Thombre, B.M., Mitkari, K.R., Yadav, K.N. and Bainwad, D.V. (2008). Origin and Historical Background of Red Kandhari Cattle of Maharashtra. National Symposium - SOCDAB, Veterinary College, Bangalore: 266.
    5. Dhumal,M.V.,Sakhare,P.S and Deshpande,K.S.(1989). Factors affecting lactation milk yield and lactation length in Red Kandhari and Crossbred Cows. Indian J.Dairy.Sci.42 (1):102-104.
    6. Harvey, W.R. (1990). Least Squares Analysis of Data with Unequal Subclass Numbers, Agricultural Research Service, United State, Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
    7. Kramar, C.Y. (1957). Extension of Multiple Range Tests to Group Corrected Adjusted Means. 13: 13-18. 
    8. Pundir R.K. and Singh P.K., (2008). Status, characteristics and performance of red kandhari cattle breed in its native tract. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 78 (1): 56-61.
    9. Salunkhe, M. S. (2007). Study on Productive and Reproductive Performance of Deoni Cattle. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
    10. Shelke, B.S., Sakhare, P.G and Deshpande, K.S. (1992). Breeding efficiency and milk producing ability of Red Kandhari and Jersey x Red Kandhari halfbred cows. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 62 (1) : 79-80.
    11. Siddiqui, M. F., Auradakar, S. K. and Dhumal, M. V. (2000). Characteristics and development of Red Kandhati cattle breed. Project Report Submitted to MAU, Parbhani (MS).
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