Indian Journal of Animal Research

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Research Article

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 52 issue 10 (october 2018) : 1521-1525

Standardization of corn starch as a fat replacer in buffalo calf meat sausages and its effect on the quality attributes

G. Jairath, D.P. Sharma, R.S. Dabur, P.K. Singh, S. Bishnoi
1Department of Livestock Products Technology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar-125 004, Haryana, India.
Cite article:- Jairath G., Sharma D.P., Dabur R.S., Singh P.K., Bishnoi S. (2017). Standardization of corn starch as a fat replacer in buffalo calf meat sausages and its effect on the quality attributes. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 52(10): 1521-1525. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3381.

ABSTRACT

The present study envisaged optimization and evaluation of corn starch (CS) level as a fat replacer in buffalo calf meat. A total of four treatments of sausages viz. Control: 20% fat, T-1: 3% CS, T-2: 6% CS, T-3: 9% CS were tried to select suitable level of fat replacer on the basis of water holding capacity, emulsion stability and sensory evaluation. The sausages with selected level of CS were evaluated for physico-chemical properties, texture profile, thio-barbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS), proximate composition and sensory attributes. The 6% level of CS was found optimum and the cooking yield, pH, moisture content, protein content and sensory scores of selected sausages were significantly (P<0.05) higher in comparison to control, however vice-versa for TBARS and fat content. The study concluded that 6% CS level is optimum to develop the low-fat sausages with improved quality and with 43% lower calorie content.

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