Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Indian Journal of
Animal Research
Print ISSN: 0367-6722
Online ISSN: 0976-0555
NASS Rating
6.40
SJR
0.233
CiteScore
0.606

Chief Editor:
M. R. Saseendranath
Kerala Veterinary and Animal Science University, Mannuthy, Thrissur, INDIA
Frequency:Monthly
Indexing:
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, ...

Research Article

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 52 issue 7 (july 2018) : 974-982

Gestational variations in the macro anatomy of the fore stomach of goat (Capra hircus)

V. Gupta, M.M. Farooqui, Ajay Prakash, Archana, Abhinov Verma
1Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Sciences, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitisha Vigyan Vishwavidhalaya Evam Go –Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura-281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Cite article:- Gupta V., Farooqui M.M., Prakash Ajay, Archana, Verma Abhinov (2017). Gestational variations in the macro anatomy of the fore stomach of goat(Capra hircus). Indian Journal of Animal Research. 52(7): 974-982. doi: 10.18805/ijar.B-3326.

ABSTRACT

A study was undertaken to appraise the macro anatomical development of fore stomach of foetal goat. For this study 36 foeti/ embryos were divided into three groups viz. Group I (0-50 days of gestation), II (51-100 days of gestation) and III (101 days of gestation to till term) having 12 foeti in each group. All the four compartments of the goat stomach were clearly discernible by 38 days of gestation. Under stereozoom microscope, by 34 days of gestation the digestive tube showed three dilatations and two constrictions. Quadrilateral rumen was placed on left side of the median plane between 8thrib to 1st lumbar vertebra at term. Except cranio- dorsal coronary groove all other ruminal grooves were discernible before birth. Large dorsal and small ventral sacs were noticed at 46 days of gestation. Fine ruminal papillae were noticed from 90 days onwards. The reticulum became cranial most compartment of stomach after 50 days. Pear-shaped reticulum was placed on left side of the abdominal cavity in group I and pushed to just left of the median plane after 50 days of gestation. Near term (134 days), it was extended between 7th to 9th rib. Internally the reticulum showed honey comb-like folds at 107 days of intra uterine life. Originally the circular omasum was placed on the left of median plane and from 55 days onwards gradually shifted to the right side. During gestation, a cranial ascent of the omasum was noticed with its placement between 9th -11th ribs at term.  Under stereozoom microscope, leaf-like omasal lamina was observed from 38 days of gestation. Primary, secondary, tertiary and quarterly laminae were observed on 38, 51, 55 and 87 days of gestation, respectively. Statistical analysis of the data revealed that biometrical parameters of fore stomach increased significantly with advancement of age and were highly significantly correlated with each other.

REFERENCES

  1. Arey L. B. (1954). Developmental anatomy, A Textbook and Laboratory Manual of Embryology, 6th Ed, W. B. saunders Company, Philadelphia
  2. Choudhery A.R, Farooqui, M. M. and Chandrapal. (2006). Morphological studies on the metanephros of goat (caprahircus) in prenatal period. Indian J. Small Rum. 12 (2): 217-220.
  3. Dellman, H. and Brown, E. (1987). Textbook of Veterinary Histology. 3rd Ed. Lea and Febiger (eds), Philadelphia.
  4. Evans, H. E. and Sack, W. O. (1973). Prenatal development of domestic and laboratory mammals. Zbl. Vet. Med.(c) Anat. Histol. Embryol. 2:11-45.
  5. Franco, A., Regodón, S., Robina, A. andRedondo, E. (1992). Histomorphometric analysis of the rumen of sheep during development.Am J Vet Res.53 (7): 1209-17.
  6. Gracia, A., Masot, J., Franco, A. Gazquez, A. and Redondo E. (2012).Histomorphometric and immunohistochemical study of the goat rumen during prenatal development. C (Hoboken), 295 : 776-85.
  7. Hejazi, S. and Farhoudi, H. (2012). Morphometric study of stomach in sheep foetus. Annals of Biological Research,3: 3169-3173.
  8. Hejazi, S. and Frik-aghaji, H. (2013). Study of stomach morphogenesis in sheep foetus. Life Science Journal, 10 (5): 659-663.
  9. Masot, A. J., Franco, A. J. and Redondo, E. (2007a). Morphometric and mmunohistochemical study of the abomasum of red deer during prenatal development. J Anat.211(3):376-86.
  10. Masot, A. J., Franco, A. J. and Redondo, E. (2007b). Comparative analysis of the fore stomach mucosa in red deer during prenatal development. Revue. Med. Vet., 158 (7): 397-409.
  11. Nickel, R., Schummer, A. and Seiferele, E. (1973). The Viscera of the Domestic Animals. 1st Ed. Paul Parey, Berlin.
  12. Noden, D. M. and de Lahunta, A. (1985). The Embryology of Domestic Animals Developmental Mechanism and Malformations. Williams and Wilkins Publications, Baltimore.
  13. Nwaogu, and Ezeasor, D. N. (2008). Morphological studies on rumen development in West African Dwarf goats (Capra hircus).Sokoto J. Vet. Sc.7(2): 1-6
  14. Panchamukhi , B. G. (1973). Prenatal development of the buffalo (Bubalusbubalis) stomach with particular reference to organogenesis and histogenesis. Ph D thesis submitted to Department of Anatomy, Gujarat College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand, India.
  15. Panchamukhi, B. G. and Srivastava, H. C. (1979). Histogenesis of the rumen of the buffalo (Bubalusbubalis) stomach. Anat. Histo. Embryol.8: 97-105.
  16. Panchamukhi, B. G., Mudholkar, D. R. and Srivastava, H. C. (1975). Prenatal development of buffalo (bubalusbubalis) stomach. 1. Organogenesis of the stomach. Indian J. Ani .Sc.45: 638-647.
  17. Pathak, S., Farooqui, M. M., Prabhakar Kumar Ajay Prakash, Pathak, A. and Singh, D. (2014). Gross Anatomical Studies on the Adrenal Gland in Prenatal Goat (Capra hircus). International Journal of Morphology, 32 (1): 131-135.
  18. Rao, T. S. C. and Ramayya, P. J. (2013). Fundamentals of Veterinary Developmental Anatomy. New India Publishing Agency. New Delhi.
  19. Roy, K. S. (2009). Fundamentals of Veterinary Embryology.Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
  20. Singh, D. (2014). Gross, istological and Histochemical studies on the pancreas in prenatal goat (Caprrahircus). M. V. Sc. Thesis submitted to DAVASU, Mathura, India.
  21. Singh, G., Farooqui, M. M., Ajay Prakash, Pathak, A. and Kumar P. (2012a). Morphogenesis of prenatal Liver of Goat (Capra hircus). Indian J Vet.Anat. 24 (1): 5-9.
  22. Singh, O., Roy, K. S. and Sethi, R. S. (2012b). Histogenesis of rumen of buffalo. Indian J. of Anim. Sc. 82 (1): 30-33.
  23. Singh, O., Roy, K. S. and Sethi, R. S. (2012 c). Histochemical studies on abomasum of buffalo during prenatal development. Indian J. of Anim. Sc. 82 (4): 385-387.
  24. Singh, Y., Sharma, D.N. and Dhingra, L.D. (1979). Morphogenesis of the testis in goat. Indian J Anim. Sc.49(11):925-931.
  25. Sission, S. and Grossman, J. D. (1974). The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals. 5th Ed. W B Saunders company Philadelphia.
  26. Snedecor, G. W. and Cochran, W. G. (1967). Statistical Methods. 6th Ed. Indian Edition, Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, New Delhi.
Reviewed By

Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)