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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 49 issue 4 (august 2015) : 487-490,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00153.3

Effect of prepartum concentrate supplementation on blood biochemical profiles of pregnant Ganjam goat

S
S. Sahu
L
L.K. Babu
D
D.K. Karna
K
K.Behera
S
S. Kanungo
R
R Kamal
D
D. Upadhyay
1College of Veterinary Science. & A.H., Orissa University of Agriculture University, Bhubaneswar-751 003, India.
Cite article:- Sahu S., Babu L.K., Karna D.K., K.Behera, Kanungo S., Kamal R, Upadhyay D. (2025). Effect of prepartum concentrate supplementation on blood biochemical profiles of pregnant Ganjam goat. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(4): 487-490. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00153.3.

ABSTRACT

45 pregnant Ganjam does were randomly distributed into three treatment groups (T1, T2, T3), 15 in each for evaluating the effect of concentrate supplementation 2 months before expected date of kidding on their haematobiochemical profiles. All the does were maintained on browsing besides additional concentrate supplementation @ 200 g /day and @ 300 g/day in T2 and T3 respectively. Blood samples were collected at the beginning and 60th day of experiment for analysis of hemoglobin, serum glucose, urea, total protein, albumin, globulin and A/G. Significant differences (Pevel in does after compensating the energy needs of growing foetus.

REFERENCES

  1. Altman, P.L., and Dittmer, D.S. (1961). Blood and Other Body Fluids. 1st edition, Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol., Washington.
  2. Bhide, S.V.; Deshmukh, B.T.; Ialvelkar, B.A. and Nagvekar, A.S. (2001). Effect of induced hypothyroidism on the blood biochemical constituents in goats. Indian. Vet. J. 78: 206-208.
  3. Chestnut, D.M.B. and Wylie, A.R.G. (1995). The effect of frequency of feeding of supplementary concentrates on performance and metabolite and IGF-1 status of ewes given silage in late pregnancy. Anim. Sci. 61: 269-276.
  4. Kaushik, H.K. and Bugalia, N.S. (1999). Plasma total protein, cholesterol, minerals and transminases during pregnancy in goats. Indian Vet. J. 76: 603-606
  5. Kumar. P.; Roy, N. and Mishra, S.N. (2008). Studies on changes in haematobiochemical values under different physiological stresses of goats. Royal Vet.J.India. 4: 53-56
  6. Martin, G.B.; Rodger, J. and Balache, D. (2005). Nutritional and environmental effect on reproduction in small ruminants. Repro. fertility Dev. 16: 491-501.
  7. O’Doherty, J.V. and Crosby, T.F. (1998). Blood metabolite concentration in late pregnant ewes as indicators of nutritional status. Anim. Sci. 66: 675-683.
  8. Patra, A.K.; Sharma, K.; Dutta, N. and Pattanaik, A.K. (2006). Effect replacement of dietary protein by a leaf meal mixture on nutrient utilization by goats in pre and late gestation. Small Rum. Res. 63: 66-74.
  9. Payne, J.M.; Dew, S.M.; Manston, R. And Faulks, M. (1970). Veterinary Record. 87: 150-158
  10. Porwal, P.; Karim, S.A.; Agrawal, A. And Singh, V.K. (2005). Blood biochemical profile of lamb maintained under different system of feeding management. Indian. J. Smal. Rumi. 11: 166-171
  11. Sahlu, T.; Hart, S.P.; Letrong, T.; Jia, Z.; Dawson, L.; Gipson., T. and Teg., T.H. (1995). Influence of prepartum protein and energy concentrations for dairy goats during pregnancy and early lactation. J. Dairy Sci. 78: 378-387.
  12. Sandabe, U.K.; Mustapha, A.R. and Sambo, E.Y. (2004). Effect of pregnancy on some biochemical parameters in Sahel goats in semi arid zones. Vet. Res. Comm. 28: 279-285.
  13. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th edition. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
  14. Tainturier, D.; Braun, J.P.; Rico, A.G. and Thouvenot, J.P. (1984). Variation in blood composition in dairy cows during pregnancy and after calving. Res. Vet. Sci. 37: 129-131.
  15. Thomas, V.M.; Mc Inerny, M.J. and Kott, R.W. (1988). Influence of body conditions and lasolacid during late gestation on blood metabolites, lamb birth weight, colostrums consumption and production in Finn cross ewes. J. Anim. Sci. 66: 1183-1191.
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    volume 49 issue 4 (august 2015) : 487-490,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00153.3

    Effect of prepartum concentrate supplementation on blood biochemical profiles of pregnant Ganjam goat

    S
    S. Sahu
    L
    L.K. Babu
    D
    D.K. Karna
    K
    K.Behera
    S
    S. Kanungo
    R
    R Kamal
    D
    D. Upadhyay
    1College of Veterinary Science. & A.H., Orissa University of Agriculture University, Bhubaneswar-751 003, India.
    Cite article:- Sahu S., Babu L.K., Karna D.K., K.Behera, Kanungo S., Kamal R, Upadhyay D. (2025). Effect of prepartum concentrate supplementation on blood biochemical profiles of pregnant Ganjam goat. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(4): 487-490. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00153.3.

    ABSTRACT

    45 pregnant Ganjam does were randomly distributed into three treatment groups (T1, T2, T3), 15 in each for evaluating the effect of concentrate supplementation 2 months before expected date of kidding on their haematobiochemical profiles. All the does were maintained on browsing besides additional concentrate supplementation @ 200 g /day and @ 300 g/day in T2 and T3 respectively. Blood samples were collected at the beginning and 60th day of experiment for analysis of hemoglobin, serum glucose, urea, total protein, albumin, globulin and A/G. Significant differences (Pevel in does after compensating the energy needs of growing foetus.

    REFERENCES

    1. Altman, P.L., and Dittmer, D.S. (1961). Blood and Other Body Fluids. 1st edition, Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol., Washington.
    2. Bhide, S.V.; Deshmukh, B.T.; Ialvelkar, B.A. and Nagvekar, A.S. (2001). Effect of induced hypothyroidism on the blood biochemical constituents in goats. Indian. Vet. J. 78: 206-208.
    3. Chestnut, D.M.B. and Wylie, A.R.G. (1995). The effect of frequency of feeding of supplementary concentrates on performance and metabolite and IGF-1 status of ewes given silage in late pregnancy. Anim. Sci. 61: 269-276.
    4. Kaushik, H.K. and Bugalia, N.S. (1999). Plasma total protein, cholesterol, minerals and transminases during pregnancy in goats. Indian Vet. J. 76: 603-606
    5. Kumar. P.; Roy, N. and Mishra, S.N. (2008). Studies on changes in haematobiochemical values under different physiological stresses of goats. Royal Vet.J.India. 4: 53-56
    6. Martin, G.B.; Rodger, J. and Balache, D. (2005). Nutritional and environmental effect on reproduction in small ruminants. Repro. fertility Dev. 16: 491-501.
    7. O’Doherty, J.V. and Crosby, T.F. (1998). Blood metabolite concentration in late pregnant ewes as indicators of nutritional status. Anim. Sci. 66: 675-683.
    8. Patra, A.K.; Sharma, K.; Dutta, N. and Pattanaik, A.K. (2006). Effect replacement of dietary protein by a leaf meal mixture on nutrient utilization by goats in pre and late gestation. Small Rum. Res. 63: 66-74.
    9. Payne, J.M.; Dew, S.M.; Manston, R. And Faulks, M. (1970). Veterinary Record. 87: 150-158
    10. Porwal, P.; Karim, S.A.; Agrawal, A. And Singh, V.K. (2005). Blood biochemical profile of lamb maintained under different system of feeding management. Indian. J. Smal. Rumi. 11: 166-171
    11. Sahlu, T.; Hart, S.P.; Letrong, T.; Jia, Z.; Dawson, L.; Gipson., T. and Teg., T.H. (1995). Influence of prepartum protein and energy concentrations for dairy goats during pregnancy and early lactation. J. Dairy Sci. 78: 378-387.
    12. Sandabe, U.K.; Mustapha, A.R. and Sambo, E.Y. (2004). Effect of pregnancy on some biochemical parameters in Sahel goats in semi arid zones. Vet. Res. Comm. 28: 279-285.
    13. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th edition. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
    14. Tainturier, D.; Braun, J.P.; Rico, A.G. and Thouvenot, J.P. (1984). Variation in blood composition in dairy cows during pregnancy and after calving. Res. Vet. Sci. 37: 129-131.
    15. Thomas, V.M.; Mc Inerny, M.J. and Kott, R.W. (1988). Influence of body conditions and lasolacid during late gestation on blood metabolites, lamb birth weight, colostrums consumption and production in Finn cross ewes. J. Anim. Sci. 66: 1183-1191.
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