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volume 48 issue 4 (august 2014) : 336-343,   Doi: 10.5958/0976–0555.2014.00452.X

REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF MULLET,VALAMUGIL BUCHANANI FROM MULKY ESTUARY OFF ARABIAN SEA, DAKSHINA KANNADA, India

M
Mridula Rajesh*
K
K.M. Rajesh1
K
Kamalesh Panda
1Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University, College of Fisheries, Mangalore- 575 002, India
Cite article:- Rajesh* Mridula, Rajesh1 K.M., Panda Kamalesh (2025). REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF MULLET,VALAMUGIL BUCHANANI FROM MULKY ESTUARY OFF ARABIAN SEA, DAKSHINA KANNADA, India. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 48(4): 336-343. doi: 10.5958/0976–0555.2014.00452.X.

ABSTRACT

The present investigation was carried out on reproductive biology of commercially important mullet (Valamugil buchanani) from the Mulky estuary of Dakshina Kannada coast during the period November, 2008 to October, 2009.The species spawned only once a year over a prolonged period extending from August to January with a peak in November to December. The female attained first maturity at 177 cm while the male at 181 cm. Male always recorded lower values of Gonado – Somatic Index (G.S.I.) and is significantly (P

REFERENCES

  1. Baburaj D.(1987). Some aspects of biology of the mullet, Valamugil speigleri (Bleeker) from Mangalore region.M.F.Sc. thesis, Univ. Agril.Sci., Bangalore.pp.155.
  2. Baragi V. M.(1977). Biology of Jhonieops osseus (Day) with notes on the Sciaenid fishery of the South Kanara coast.M.F.Sc. Thesis, Univ. Agri. Sci. Bangalore., pp.216.
  3. BlaberS. J. M. (1997). Fish and Fisheries of Tropical Estuaries. Boundary Row Press,London, Eds. Chapman & Hall (Eds.) Fish and Fisheries series22.
  4. Brusle J. (1981). Sexuality and biology of reproduction of grey mullets.In Aquaculture of Grey Mullets (Oren, O. H., ed.), Cambridge University Press.pp. 94–154.
  5. Cardona L. (2001). Non-competitive coexistence between Mediterranean grey mullet (Osteichthyes, Mugilidae): evidence from seasonal changes in food availability, niche breadth and trophic overlap. Journal of Fish Biology 59: 729–744.
  6. De-jong J. K. (1940). A preliminary investigation the spawning habits of the fishes of the Java Sea. Treubia, 17:307-330.
  7. El-Zarka S.E. and El-Sedfy H. M.(1970). The biology and fishery of Mugilsaliens (Risso) in lakeAuarh. VAR. Bull. Inst. Oceanogr.Fish., VAR., 1:3-26.
  8. Glamuzina B. and Bartulovic V. (2010). Grey mullets of Neretva River Delta: biology and economy. In Proceedings: Fishes and Fishery of Neretva(Glamuzina B. and Dulcic, J., eds.), Dubrovnik: University of Dubrovnik,pp. 92–114.
  9. Gowda G.(1983)Some biological aspects of Valamugilseheli (Forskal) from Mangalore waters. M.F.Sc. thesis, Univ. Agril.Sci., Bangalore.
  10. Hart T.J.(1946) Report on trawling survey on the Petagonian shelf. Discovery Res., 23:223-408.
  11. Hickling C.F. and Rutenberg F. (1936).The ovary as an indicator of the spawning period in fishes.J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 21:311-317.
  12. Hotos G. N.,Avramidou D. and Ondrias I. (2000). Reproduction biology of Liza aurata in the lagoon of Klisova (Messolonghi, W. Greece).Fisheries Research 47:57–67.
  13. James P.S.B.R. and Badrudeen M. (1981).Biology and fishery of Silver belly Leognathsdussumieri ((Val.) from Gulf of Mannar.Indian J. Fish., 28 (1&2):154-182.
  14. James P.S.B.R.(1967). The ribbon fishes of the family Trichiuridae of India. Memoir. I. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. India., 226pp.
  15. Kesteven G.L.(1942). Studies on the Biology of M. doalea, Gunther.Bull. Coun. Sci. Ind. Res. Melbourne., No.157.
  16. Laffaille P., Brosse S., Feunteun E., Baisez A. andLefeuvre J. C. (1998). Role of fish communities in particulate organic matter fluxes between salt marshes and coastal marine waters in the Mont Saint-Michel Bay. Hydrobiologia, 374:121–133.
  17. Luther G.(1963). Some observations on the biology of Liza macrolepis(Smith) and M. cephalus Linnaeus (Mugilidae) with notes on the fishery of grey mullets near Mandapam.Indian J. Fish., 10:642-665.
  18. McDowall R. M. (1988). Diadromy in Fishes. Croom Helm London.
  19. Moorthy K. S. V.(2000). Feeding ecology and population characteristics of the mullet, Valamugilseheli (Forskal) from Mangalore coast.Ph. D. thesis, Univ. Agril. Sci., Bangalore.
  20. Murawski S. A., Rago P. J. and Trippel, E. A. (2001).Impacts on demographic variation in spawning characteristics on reference points for fishery management.ICES Journal of Marine Science, 58:1002–1014.
  21. Reddy S. (1985). Some aspects of biology of the mullet, Liza tade (Forskal) from Mangalore region.M.F.Sc. thesis, Univ. Agril.Sci., Bangalore. 126pp.
  22. Rosenberg A., Bigford T. E., Leathery S., Hill R. L. and Bickers K. (2000). Ecosystem approaches to fishery management through essential fish habitat. Bulletin of Marine Science, 66:535–542.
  23. Sarojini K.K.(1957). Biology of Mugilparsia (Hamilton) with notes on its fishery in Bengal.Indian J. Fish., 4:160-205.
  24. Thomson J. M.(1957).Interpretation of the scales of the yellow eye mullet, Aldrichettaforsteri (Cuvier and Valenciennes, Mugilidae).Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res., 8:14-28.
  25. Udupa K. S.(1986). Statistical methods of estimating the size at first maturity in fishes.Fishbyte (ICLARM).,4:8-10.
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    volume 48 issue 4 (august 2014) : 336-343,   Doi: 10.5958/0976–0555.2014.00452.X

    REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF MULLET,VALAMUGIL BUCHANANI FROM MULKY ESTUARY OFF ARABIAN SEA, DAKSHINA KANNADA, India

    M
    Mridula Rajesh*
    K
    K.M. Rajesh1
    K
    Kamalesh Panda
    1Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University, College of Fisheries, Mangalore- 575 002, India
    Cite article:- Rajesh* Mridula, Rajesh1 K.M., Panda Kamalesh (2025). REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF MULLET,VALAMUGIL BUCHANANI FROM MULKY ESTUARY OFF ARABIAN SEA, DAKSHINA KANNADA, India. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 48(4): 336-343. doi: 10.5958/0976–0555.2014.00452.X.

    ABSTRACT

    The present investigation was carried out on reproductive biology of commercially important mullet (Valamugil buchanani) from the Mulky estuary of Dakshina Kannada coast during the period November, 2008 to October, 2009.The species spawned only once a year over a prolonged period extending from August to January with a peak in November to December. The female attained first maturity at 177 cm while the male at 181 cm. Male always recorded lower values of Gonado – Somatic Index (G.S.I.) and is significantly (P

    REFERENCES

    1. Baburaj D.(1987). Some aspects of biology of the mullet, Valamugil speigleri (Bleeker) from Mangalore region.M.F.Sc. thesis, Univ. Agril.Sci., Bangalore.pp.155.
    2. Baragi V. M.(1977). Biology of Jhonieops osseus (Day) with notes on the Sciaenid fishery of the South Kanara coast.M.F.Sc. Thesis, Univ. Agri. Sci. Bangalore., pp.216.
    3. BlaberS. J. M. (1997). Fish and Fisheries of Tropical Estuaries. Boundary Row Press,London, Eds. Chapman & Hall (Eds.) Fish and Fisheries series22.
    4. Brusle J. (1981). Sexuality and biology of reproduction of grey mullets.In Aquaculture of Grey Mullets (Oren, O. H., ed.), Cambridge University Press.pp. 94–154.
    5. Cardona L. (2001). Non-competitive coexistence between Mediterranean grey mullet (Osteichthyes, Mugilidae): evidence from seasonal changes in food availability, niche breadth and trophic overlap. Journal of Fish Biology 59: 729–744.
    6. De-jong J. K. (1940). A preliminary investigation the spawning habits of the fishes of the Java Sea. Treubia, 17:307-330.
    7. El-Zarka S.E. and El-Sedfy H. M.(1970). The biology and fishery of Mugilsaliens (Risso) in lakeAuarh. VAR. Bull. Inst. Oceanogr.Fish., VAR., 1:3-26.
    8. Glamuzina B. and Bartulovic V. (2010). Grey mullets of Neretva River Delta: biology and economy. In Proceedings: Fishes and Fishery of Neretva(Glamuzina B. and Dulcic, J., eds.), Dubrovnik: University of Dubrovnik,pp. 92–114.
    9. Gowda G.(1983)Some biological aspects of Valamugilseheli (Forskal) from Mangalore waters. M.F.Sc. thesis, Univ. Agril.Sci., Bangalore.
    10. Hart T.J.(1946) Report on trawling survey on the Petagonian shelf. Discovery Res., 23:223-408.
    11. Hickling C.F. and Rutenberg F. (1936).The ovary as an indicator of the spawning period in fishes.J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 21:311-317.
    12. Hotos G. N.,Avramidou D. and Ondrias I. (2000). Reproduction biology of Liza aurata in the lagoon of Klisova (Messolonghi, W. Greece).Fisheries Research 47:57–67.
    13. James P.S.B.R. and Badrudeen M. (1981).Biology and fishery of Silver belly Leognathsdussumieri ((Val.) from Gulf of Mannar.Indian J. Fish., 28 (1&2):154-182.
    14. James P.S.B.R.(1967). The ribbon fishes of the family Trichiuridae of India. Memoir. I. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. India., 226pp.
    15. Kesteven G.L.(1942). Studies on the Biology of M. doalea, Gunther.Bull. Coun. Sci. Ind. Res. Melbourne., No.157.
    16. Laffaille P., Brosse S., Feunteun E., Baisez A. andLefeuvre J. C. (1998). Role of fish communities in particulate organic matter fluxes between salt marshes and coastal marine waters in the Mont Saint-Michel Bay. Hydrobiologia, 374:121–133.
    17. Luther G.(1963). Some observations on the biology of Liza macrolepis(Smith) and M. cephalus Linnaeus (Mugilidae) with notes on the fishery of grey mullets near Mandapam.Indian J. Fish., 10:642-665.
    18. McDowall R. M. (1988). Diadromy in Fishes. Croom Helm London.
    19. Moorthy K. S. V.(2000). Feeding ecology and population characteristics of the mullet, Valamugilseheli (Forskal) from Mangalore coast.Ph. D. thesis, Univ. Agril. Sci., Bangalore.
    20. Murawski S. A., Rago P. J. and Trippel, E. A. (2001).Impacts on demographic variation in spawning characteristics on reference points for fishery management.ICES Journal of Marine Science, 58:1002–1014.
    21. Reddy S. (1985). Some aspects of biology of the mullet, Liza tade (Forskal) from Mangalore region.M.F.Sc. thesis, Univ. Agril.Sci., Bangalore. 126pp.
    22. Rosenberg A., Bigford T. E., Leathery S., Hill R. L. and Bickers K. (2000). Ecosystem approaches to fishery management through essential fish habitat. Bulletin of Marine Science, 66:535–542.
    23. Sarojini K.K.(1957). Biology of Mugilparsia (Hamilton) with notes on its fishery in Bengal.Indian J. Fish., 4:160-205.
    24. Thomson J. M.(1957).Interpretation of the scales of the yellow eye mullet, Aldrichettaforsteri (Cuvier and Valenciennes, Mugilidae).Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res., 8:14-28.
    25. Udupa K. S.(1986). Statistical methods of estimating the size at first maturity in fishes.Fishbyte (ICLARM).,4:8-10.
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