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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 49 issue 1 (february 2015) : 140-142,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00029.1

Effect of Tinospora cordifolia supplementation on sexual behaviour and semen production in Muzzafarnagari rams

P
P. Jayaganthan
P
P.Perumal*
T
T. C. Balamurugan
R
R.P. Verma
1Division of Animal Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute (ICAR), Izatnagar, Bareilly -243 122, India.
Cite article:- Jayaganthan P., P.Perumal*, Balamurugan C. T., Verma R.P. (2025). Effect of Tinospora cordifolia supplementation on sexual behaviour and semen production in Muzzafarnagari rams. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(1): 140-142. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00029.1.

ABSTRACT

The present study was undertaken to assess the effect of dietary Tinospora cordifolia supplementation on sexual behaviour, semen production and serum testosterone level of Muzzafarnagari rams. Twelve rams were divided into two groups in which one group served as control while the other group was supplemented with T. cordifolia at the rate of 1g/kg body weight. Reaction time, sexual behaviour, seminal parameters and serum testosterone level of rams were evaluated. No significant changes were observed in reaction time, sexual behaviour and serum testosterone level of ram due to T. cordifolia supplementation in the diet.

REFERENCES

Anzar, M., Ahmad, M., Nazir, M., Ahmad, N. and Shah, I. H. (1993). Selection of buffalo bulls. Sexual behaviour and its relationship to semen production and fertility. Theriogenology. 40: 1187-1198.
Bishayi, B., Roychowdhury, S. and Ghosh, S. (2002). Hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory properties of Tinospora cordifolia in CCl4 intoxicated mature albino rats. J. Toxicol. Sci. 27: 139-146.
Herman, H.A. and Madden, E.W. (1953). The A.I. of dairy cattle. Lucas Brothers, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Jeyendran, R.S., Vanderven, H.H., Perez-Pelaez, M., Crabo, B.G. and Zaneveld, L.J.D. (1984). Development of an assay to assess the functional integrity of the human sperm membrane and its relationship to other semen characteristics. J. Reprod. Fertil. 70: 219-228.
Mathew, S. and Kuttan, G. (1998). Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia and its usefulness in the amelioration of cyclophosphamide induced toxicity. J. Exp. Clin. Cancer Res. 16: 407-411.
Nair, P.K., Rodriguez, S. and Ramachandran, R. (2004). Immune stimulating properties of a novel polysaccharide from the medicinal plant Tinospora cordifolia. Int. Immunopharmacol. 4: 1645-1659.
National Research Council (NRC). (1985). Nutrient Requirements of Sheep, 6th Revised edn. Subcommittee on Sheep Nutrition Committee on Animal Nutrition Board on Agriculture National Research Council. National Academy Press. Washington, D.C.
Rawal, A.K, Muddeshwar, M.G. and Biswas, S.K. (2004). Rubia cordifolia, Fagonia cretica linn and Tinospora cordifolia exert neuroprotection by modulating the antioxidant system in rat hippocampal slices subjected to oxygen glucose deprivation. BMC Complement Altern. Med. 4: 11.
Singh, N., Singh, S. M. and Shrivastava, P. (2005). Effect of Tinospora cordifolia on the antitumor activity of tumor-    associated macrophages-derived dendritic cells. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. 27: 1-14.
Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical methods, 8th edn. The Iowa state University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Stanely, M., Prince, P. and Menon, V.P. (2003). Hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic action of alcohol extract of Tinospora cordifolia roots in chemical induced diabetes in rats. Phytother. Res. 17: 410-413.
Subramanian, M., Chintalwar, G. J. and Chattopadhyay, S. (2002). Antioxidant properties of a Tinospora cordifolia polysaccharide against iron-mediated lipid damage and gamma-ray induced protein damage. Redox Rep. 7: 137-143.
Tomar, N.S. (1997). Artificial Insemination and Reproduction of Cattle and Buffalos. Sarojprakashan, Allahabad, India.
Veena, R., Desai, J. P., Kamat, C.K. and Sainis, K. B. (2002). An immunomodulator from inospora cordifolia with antioxidant activity in cell-free systems. Indian Acad. Sci. (Chem. Sci.). 114 (6): 713–719.
Watson, P.F. (1975). Use of Giemsa stain to detect change in acrosome of frozen ram spermatozoa. Vet. Rec. 97: 12-15.
Yavuz, Z.R. (2001). Comparison of ovine spermatozoal morphological features after staining of fixation and assessment of morphological abnormalities in dead/live spermatozoa. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 25: 675-680.
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Indian Journal of Animal Research
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    volume 49 issue 1 (february 2015) : 140-142,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00029.1

    Effect of Tinospora cordifolia supplementation on sexual behaviour and semen production in Muzzafarnagari rams

    P
    P. Jayaganthan
    P
    P.Perumal*
    T
    T. C. Balamurugan
    R
    R.P. Verma
    1Division of Animal Reproduction, Indian Veterinary Research Institute (ICAR), Izatnagar, Bareilly -243 122, India.
    Cite article:- Jayaganthan P., P.Perumal*, Balamurugan C. T., Verma R.P. (2025). Effect of Tinospora cordifolia supplementation on sexual behaviour and semen production in Muzzafarnagari rams. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(1): 140-142. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00029.1.

    ABSTRACT

    The present study was undertaken to assess the effect of dietary Tinospora cordifolia supplementation on sexual behaviour, semen production and serum testosterone level of Muzzafarnagari rams. Twelve rams were divided into two groups in which one group served as control while the other group was supplemented with T. cordifolia at the rate of 1g/kg body weight. Reaction time, sexual behaviour, seminal parameters and serum testosterone level of rams were evaluated. No significant changes were observed in reaction time, sexual behaviour and serum testosterone level of ram due to T. cordifolia supplementation in the diet.

    REFERENCES

    Anzar, M., Ahmad, M., Nazir, M., Ahmad, N. and Shah, I. H. (1993). Selection of buffalo bulls. Sexual behaviour and its relationship to semen production and fertility. Theriogenology. 40: 1187-1198.
    Bishayi, B., Roychowdhury, S. and Ghosh, S. (2002). Hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory properties of Tinospora cordifolia in CCl4 intoxicated mature albino rats. J. Toxicol. Sci. 27: 139-146.
    Herman, H.A. and Madden, E.W. (1953). The A.I. of dairy cattle. Lucas Brothers, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
    Jeyendran, R.S., Vanderven, H.H., Perez-Pelaez, M., Crabo, B.G. and Zaneveld, L.J.D. (1984). Development of an assay to assess the functional integrity of the human sperm membrane and its relationship to other semen characteristics. J. Reprod. Fertil. 70: 219-228.
    Mathew, S. and Kuttan, G. (1998). Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia and its usefulness in the amelioration of cyclophosphamide induced toxicity. J. Exp. Clin. Cancer Res. 16: 407-411.
    Nair, P.K., Rodriguez, S. and Ramachandran, R. (2004). Immune stimulating properties of a novel polysaccharide from the medicinal plant Tinospora cordifolia. Int. Immunopharmacol. 4: 1645-1659.
    National Research Council (NRC). (1985). Nutrient Requirements of Sheep, 6th Revised edn. Subcommittee on Sheep Nutrition Committee on Animal Nutrition Board on Agriculture National Research Council. National Academy Press. Washington, D.C.
    Rawal, A.K, Muddeshwar, M.G. and Biswas, S.K. (2004). Rubia cordifolia, Fagonia cretica linn and Tinospora cordifolia exert neuroprotection by modulating the antioxidant system in rat hippocampal slices subjected to oxygen glucose deprivation. BMC Complement Altern. Med. 4: 11.
    Singh, N., Singh, S. M. and Shrivastava, P. (2005). Effect of Tinospora cordifolia on the antitumor activity of tumor-    associated macrophages-derived dendritic cells. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. 27: 1-14.
    Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical methods, 8th edn. The Iowa state University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.
    Stanely, M., Prince, P. and Menon, V.P. (2003). Hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic action of alcohol extract of Tinospora cordifolia roots in chemical induced diabetes in rats. Phytother. Res. 17: 410-413.
    Subramanian, M., Chintalwar, G. J. and Chattopadhyay, S. (2002). Antioxidant properties of a Tinospora cordifolia polysaccharide against iron-mediated lipid damage and gamma-ray induced protein damage. Redox Rep. 7: 137-143.
    Tomar, N.S. (1997). Artificial Insemination and Reproduction of Cattle and Buffalos. Sarojprakashan, Allahabad, India.
    Veena, R., Desai, J. P., Kamat, C.K. and Sainis, K. B. (2002). An immunomodulator from inospora cordifolia with antioxidant activity in cell-free systems. Indian Acad. Sci. (Chem. Sci.). 114 (6): 713–719.
    Watson, P.F. (1975). Use of Giemsa stain to detect change in acrosome of frozen ram spermatozoa. Vet. Rec. 97: 12-15.
    Yavuz, Z.R. (2001). Comparison of ovine spermatozoal morphological features after staining of fixation and assessment of morphological abnormalities in dead/live spermatozoa. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 25: 675-680.
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