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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 48 issue 5 (october 2014) : 491-495,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2014.00017.X

STUDY ON BUCK’S MATING BEHAVIOUR, LIBIDO SCORE AND SEMEN BIoLOGY IN LOCAL GOAT OF ROHILKHAND REGION, india

S
S. Kerketta
M
M. Singh
B
B.H.M. Patel*
M
M. Verma
J
J.K. Prasad
D
D. Upadhyay
B
B. Bhushan
1Livestock Production and Management Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, India
Cite article:- Kerketta S., Singh M., Patel* B.H.M., Verma M., Prasad J.K., Upadhyay D., Bhushan B. (2025). STUDY ON BUCK’S MATING BEHAVIOUR, LIBIDO SCORE AND SEMEN BIoLOGY IN LOCAL GOAT OF ROHILKHAND REGION, india. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 48(5): 491-495. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2014.00017.X.

ABSTRACT

The experiment was conducted to record normative sexual behaviour, libido test along with physico- morphological characteristics of semen in bucks of local goats maintained at sheep and goat unit, Indian Veterinary Research Institute Izatnagar Bareilly. Available bucks were categorized in to Group I: Experienced (2yrs), Group II: Non experienced Adolescence (1 year), Group III: Pubertal (6 -12 months). Six males from each group utilized for the normative sexual behaviour. Each male was observed 3 times for recording sexual behaviour for 30 min. Semen collection using artificial vagina was done using bucks from group II. Mean time spent in licking and vocalization was higher in Gr2, followed by Gr1 and Gr3. Irrespective of group sniffing and licking were predominant courtship activities observed. False mounting was higher in Gr3, followed by Gr2 and Gr1. Mounting and number of ejaculation was higher in Gr1 followed by Gr2 and Gr3. The time spent in standing without any mating activities was highest in Gr3 followed by Gr2 and Gr1. Introductory ejaculatory latency (IEL) for Gr1, Gr2 and Gr3 was 0.72±0.38, 1.75±0.94 and 6.91±1.73 min. respectively. The lowest IEL was in Gr1 followed by Gr2 and Gr3. The same trend was observed for 1st, 2nd and 3rd post ejaculation interval (PEI). Mean values was lowest in Gr2 followed Gr1 and Gr3 for 4th PEI except Gr3 for 2nd PEI. 5th onwards there was no particular trend followed which might be due to less number of males which exhibited the mating (Gr2). However, the number of bucks which showed the mating was higher in Gr1. Initial mount latency (IML) for Gr1, Gr2 and Gr3 was 0.20 ±0.02, 0.31±0.04 and 0.68±0.27 min., respectively. However, there was no particular trend observed in Gr2 and Gr3.The probable reason for no trend in Gr2 and Gr3 was due to inexperienced bucks. Further, the numbers of bucks showed 4th mating onwards were less. Therefore, Gr1 showed the increment in the refractory period in a consistent manner except 6th and 7th refractory period. Libido score was almost similar in Gr1 and Gr2 but it was higher than Gr3, which differed significantly (P

REFERENCES

  1. Acharya, R. M. (1987). Breeds of goats and research programmes for their India. Proc, IV International Conference on Goats, Brazil, 1: 772-805.
  2. Banerjee, G.C. (2000). A Text Book of Animal. Husbandry. 8th edn. Oxford and IBH publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi and Calcutta.
  3. Chemineau, P.; Cagnie, Y.; Guerin, Y.; Orgeur, P. and Vallet , J.C. (1991): Training Manual on Insemination in Sheep and Goat. FAO, Rome.
  4. Das, S.K.; Husain, S.S.; Amin, M.R.; Munim, T.; Hoque, M.A. and Khandoker, M.A.M.Y. (2006). Growth performance of progeny using selected Black Bengal bucks. Bangladesh J. Anim. Sci., 35: 27-35.
  5. Ford, J. D., Okere, C.and Bolden-Tiller, O.(2009). Libido Test Scores, Body Conformation and testicular traits in Boer and Kiko goat bucks. ARPN J. Agric. Biolog. Sci., 4 (5).
  6. Furstoss, V., David, I., Leboeuf, B., Guillouet P, Boue, P. and Bodin, L. (2009). Genetic and non-genetic parameters of several characteristics of production and semen quality in young bucks. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 110: 25-36.
  7. Gordan, I. (1997). Controlled Reproduction in Sheep and Goat. CAB International, Cambridge.
  8. Hoflack, G., Van Soom, A. D., Maes, A., De Kruif, G., Opsomer and Duchateau, L. (2006). Breeding soundness and libido examination of Belgian Blue and Holstein Friesian artificial insemination bulls in Belgium and The Netherlands. Theriogen., 66: 207-216.
  9. Imwalle, D. B. and Katz, L. S. (2004). Development of sexual behavior over several serving capacity tests in male goats. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 89: 315–319.
  10. Kabiraj, S. K,. Masudul Hoque, S. A., Yahia Khandoker, M. A. M. and Husain,S.S. (2011). Testicular biometry and its relationship with body weight and semen output of Black Bengal bucks in Bangladesh. J. of Cell and Anim. Biol., 5(2): 27-32.
  11. Karagiannidis, A., Varsakeli, S. and Karatzas, G. (2000). Characteristics and seasonal variations in the semen of Alpine, Saanen and Damascus goat bucks born and raised in Greece. Theriogen., 53: 1285-1293.
  12. Karim, M.F. (2008). Comparison of different diluters for frozen semen production in Black Bengal bucks. MSc thesis. Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, pp. 49-56.
  13. Khan, R.A. (1999). A quantitative study on semen characteristics of Black Bengal buck. MS thesis submitted to the Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh -2202, Bangladesh, pp. 78-92.
  14. Lincoln, G.A. and Short R.V. (1980). Seasonal breeding, nature’s contraceptive. Recent Prog Hormone Res., 36:. 1
  15. Makler, A., David, R., Blumenfeld, Z. and Better, O.S. (1981). Factors affecting sperm motility & sperm viability as affected by change of pH and osmolarity of semen and urine specimens. J. Fertil. Steril., 36: 507-11.
  16. Mondal, S.K.(2005). Ph.D Thesis, , Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly (U.P), India.
  17. Noran, A.M., Mukherejee, T.K. and Abdullah, R. (1998). Semen characteristics of local Katjang and cross-bred (Katjang × German) bucks. Asian Aust. J. Anim. Sci., (11) 445–449.
  18. Osborne, H. C., Williams, L. G., and Galloway, D. B. (1971). A test for libido and serving ability on beef bull. Aust Vet. J., 47: 465—471.
  19. Parkinson, T.J. and Vermunt, J.J. (2000). Bull management. In: Proc of the Dairy Cattle Vet Assoc of the NZVA., 17: 203-219.
  20. Sharma, M.L., Mohan, G. and Sahni, K.L. (1991). Characteristics and cryopreservation of semen of Holstein friesian bulls under tropics. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 61: 977-979.
  21. Shearer, M.K. and Katz, L. S. (2006). Female–female mounting among goats stimulates sexual performance in males. Hormones and Behav., 50 : 33–37.
  22. Sinha, M.P. and Singh, B.K. (1982) Studies on the semen chatacteristics of Black Bengal and Sannen Bucks. Indian vet. Med. J., 6:253-257.
  23. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1989) Statistical Methods. 6th University Press, Ames.
  24. Zamiri, M.J. and Heidari, A.H. (2006). Reproductive characteristics of Kerman province in Iran. Anim.Reprod. Sci., 16: 540-561.
  25. Zarazaga, L.A.., Guzma´n, J.L., Domý´nguez, C., Pe´rez, M.C. and Prieto, R. (2009). Effects of season and feeding level on reproductive activity and semen quality in Payoya buck goats. Theriogen., 71: 1316–1325
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    volume 48 issue 5 (october 2014) : 491-495,   Doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2014.00017.X

    STUDY ON BUCK’S MATING BEHAVIOUR, LIBIDO SCORE AND SEMEN BIoLOGY IN LOCAL GOAT OF ROHILKHAND REGION, india

    S
    S. Kerketta
    M
    M. Singh
    B
    B.H.M. Patel*
    M
    M. Verma
    J
    J.K. Prasad
    D
    D. Upadhyay
    B
    B. Bhushan
    1Livestock Production and Management Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, India
    Cite article:- Kerketta S., Singh M., Patel* B.H.M., Verma M., Prasad J.K., Upadhyay D., Bhushan B. (2025). STUDY ON BUCK’S MATING BEHAVIOUR, LIBIDO SCORE AND SEMEN BIoLOGY IN LOCAL GOAT OF ROHILKHAND REGION, india. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 48(5): 491-495. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2014.00017.X.

    ABSTRACT

    The experiment was conducted to record normative sexual behaviour, libido test along with physico- morphological characteristics of semen in bucks of local goats maintained at sheep and goat unit, Indian Veterinary Research Institute Izatnagar Bareilly. Available bucks were categorized in to Group I: Experienced (2yrs), Group II: Non experienced Adolescence (1 year), Group III: Pubertal (6 -12 months). Six males from each group utilized for the normative sexual behaviour. Each male was observed 3 times for recording sexual behaviour for 30 min. Semen collection using artificial vagina was done using bucks from group II. Mean time spent in licking and vocalization was higher in Gr2, followed by Gr1 and Gr3. Irrespective of group sniffing and licking were predominant courtship activities observed. False mounting was higher in Gr3, followed by Gr2 and Gr1. Mounting and number of ejaculation was higher in Gr1 followed by Gr2 and Gr3. The time spent in standing without any mating activities was highest in Gr3 followed by Gr2 and Gr1. Introductory ejaculatory latency (IEL) for Gr1, Gr2 and Gr3 was 0.72±0.38, 1.75±0.94 and 6.91±1.73 min. respectively. The lowest IEL was in Gr1 followed by Gr2 and Gr3. The same trend was observed for 1st, 2nd and 3rd post ejaculation interval (PEI). Mean values was lowest in Gr2 followed Gr1 and Gr3 for 4th PEI except Gr3 for 2nd PEI. 5th onwards there was no particular trend followed which might be due to less number of males which exhibited the mating (Gr2). However, the number of bucks which showed the mating was higher in Gr1. Initial mount latency (IML) for Gr1, Gr2 and Gr3 was 0.20 ±0.02, 0.31±0.04 and 0.68±0.27 min., respectively. However, there was no particular trend observed in Gr2 and Gr3.The probable reason for no trend in Gr2 and Gr3 was due to inexperienced bucks. Further, the numbers of bucks showed 4th mating onwards were less. Therefore, Gr1 showed the increment in the refractory period in a consistent manner except 6th and 7th refractory period. Libido score was almost similar in Gr1 and Gr2 but it was higher than Gr3, which differed significantly (P

    REFERENCES

    1. Acharya, R. M. (1987). Breeds of goats and research programmes for their India. Proc, IV International Conference on Goats, Brazil, 1: 772-805.
    2. Banerjee, G.C. (2000). A Text Book of Animal. Husbandry. 8th edn. Oxford and IBH publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi and Calcutta.
    3. Chemineau, P.; Cagnie, Y.; Guerin, Y.; Orgeur, P. and Vallet , J.C. (1991): Training Manual on Insemination in Sheep and Goat. FAO, Rome.
    4. Das, S.K.; Husain, S.S.; Amin, M.R.; Munim, T.; Hoque, M.A. and Khandoker, M.A.M.Y. (2006). Growth performance of progeny using selected Black Bengal bucks. Bangladesh J. Anim. Sci., 35: 27-35.
    5. Ford, J. D., Okere, C.and Bolden-Tiller, O.(2009). Libido Test Scores, Body Conformation and testicular traits in Boer and Kiko goat bucks. ARPN J. Agric. Biolog. Sci., 4 (5).
    6. Furstoss, V., David, I., Leboeuf, B., Guillouet P, Boue, P. and Bodin, L. (2009). Genetic and non-genetic parameters of several characteristics of production and semen quality in young bucks. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 110: 25-36.
    7. Gordan, I. (1997). Controlled Reproduction in Sheep and Goat. CAB International, Cambridge.
    8. Hoflack, G., Van Soom, A. D., Maes, A., De Kruif, G., Opsomer and Duchateau, L. (2006). Breeding soundness and libido examination of Belgian Blue and Holstein Friesian artificial insemination bulls in Belgium and The Netherlands. Theriogen., 66: 207-216.
    9. Imwalle, D. B. and Katz, L. S. (2004). Development of sexual behavior over several serving capacity tests in male goats. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 89: 315–319.
    10. Kabiraj, S. K,. Masudul Hoque, S. A., Yahia Khandoker, M. A. M. and Husain,S.S. (2011). Testicular biometry and its relationship with body weight and semen output of Black Bengal bucks in Bangladesh. J. of Cell and Anim. Biol., 5(2): 27-32.
    11. Karagiannidis, A., Varsakeli, S. and Karatzas, G. (2000). Characteristics and seasonal variations in the semen of Alpine, Saanen and Damascus goat bucks born and raised in Greece. Theriogen., 53: 1285-1293.
    12. Karim, M.F. (2008). Comparison of different diluters for frozen semen production in Black Bengal bucks. MSc thesis. Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, pp. 49-56.
    13. Khan, R.A. (1999). A quantitative study on semen characteristics of Black Bengal buck. MS thesis submitted to the Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh -2202, Bangladesh, pp. 78-92.
    14. Lincoln, G.A. and Short R.V. (1980). Seasonal breeding, nature’s contraceptive. Recent Prog Hormone Res., 36:. 1
    15. Makler, A., David, R., Blumenfeld, Z. and Better, O.S. (1981). Factors affecting sperm motility & sperm viability as affected by change of pH and osmolarity of semen and urine specimens. J. Fertil. Steril., 36: 507-11.
    16. Mondal, S.K.(2005). Ph.D Thesis, , Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly (U.P), India.
    17. Noran, A.M., Mukherejee, T.K. and Abdullah, R. (1998). Semen characteristics of local Katjang and cross-bred (Katjang × German) bucks. Asian Aust. J. Anim. Sci., (11) 445–449.
    18. Osborne, H. C., Williams, L. G., and Galloway, D. B. (1971). A test for libido and serving ability on beef bull. Aust Vet. J., 47: 465—471.
    19. Parkinson, T.J. and Vermunt, J.J. (2000). Bull management. In: Proc of the Dairy Cattle Vet Assoc of the NZVA., 17: 203-219.
    20. Sharma, M.L., Mohan, G. and Sahni, K.L. (1991). Characteristics and cryopreservation of semen of Holstein friesian bulls under tropics. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 61: 977-979.
    21. Shearer, M.K. and Katz, L. S. (2006). Female–female mounting among goats stimulates sexual performance in males. Hormones and Behav., 50 : 33–37.
    22. Sinha, M.P. and Singh, B.K. (1982) Studies on the semen chatacteristics of Black Bengal and Sannen Bucks. Indian vet. Med. J., 6:253-257.
    23. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1989) Statistical Methods. 6th University Press, Ames.
    24. Zamiri, M.J. and Heidari, A.H. (2006). Reproductive characteristics of Kerman province in Iran. Anim.Reprod. Sci., 16: 540-561.
    25. Zarazaga, L.A.., Guzma´n, J.L., Domý´nguez, C., Pe´rez, M.C. and Prieto, R. (2009). Effects of season and feeding level on reproductive activity and semen quality in Payoya buck goats. Theriogen., 71: 1316–1325
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