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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 45 issue 2 (june 2011) : 115 - 119

REPLACING FISH MEAL WITH EARTHWORM AND MUSHROOM MEALS IN PRACTICAL DIETS OF LABEO ROHITA AND HEMIGRAMMUS CAUDOVITTATUS FINGERLINGS

T
T. Deborah Paripuranam
V
V.V. Divya
P
P. Ulaganathan
V
V. Balamurugan1
S
S. Umamaheswari2
1Department of Biotechnology, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Alwarkurichi - 627412, India.

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

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Cite article:- Paripuranam Deborah T., Divya V.V., Ulaganathan P., Balamurugan1 V., Umamaheswari2 S. (2025). REPLACING FISH MEAL WITH EARTHWORM AND MUSHROOM MEALS IN PRACTICAL DIETS OF LABEO ROHITA AND HEMIGRAMMUS CAUDOVITTATUS FINGERLINGS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 45(2): 115 - 119. doi: .

ABSTRACT

A balanced diet with 18% fish meal (control feed), and test  diets with  9% of fish meal with worm meal (9%) or mushroom meal (9%)  were fed to fingerling of Labeo rohita and Hemigrammus caudovittatus in three replicates for a period of  30 days. Both the edible and ornamental fishes gained a maximum increase in weight and length fed with earthworm meal followed by mushroom and control feed. Highest average specific growth rate (SGR) of 1.69 and 1.02 were observed in the fishes fed with earthworm feed (1.41) followed by mushroom feed (0.65).The overall mean values of Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) in Labeo rohita was lower in the earthworm meal (1.79±0.01), followed by mushroom meal (2.01±0.37) and control meal whereas it was observed on the reverse pattern in Hemigrammus caudovittatus. Hence, the earthworm meal followed by mushroom meal could be supplemented in the feed as a substitute to the fish meal on the basis of growth performance.

REFERENCES

  1. Ahmed S.A., Kadam1 J.A., Mane V.P, Patil S.S and Baig M.M.V., (2009) Biological Efficiency And Nutritional Contents Of Pleurotus florida (Mont.) Singer Cultivated On Different Agro-wastes, Nature and Science, 7:44-48.
  2. Barlow, S., (1997) Fish meal-supply limits demand. Feed Tech, 1: 34-35.
  3. Chirinang, P. and Intarapichet, K.O., (2009) Amino acids and antioxidant properties of the oyster mushrooms, Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus sajor-caju, Science Asia 35: 326–331.
  4. Edwards, C.A. and Niederer, A., (1988) The production and processing of earthworms protein. In: Earthworms in Waste and in Environment. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands, 169 -180.
  5. Fowler, L.G., (1991) Poultry by product meal as a dietary protein source in fall chinook salmon diets. Aquaculture, 99: 309-321.
  6. Guerro, R.D., (1983) The culture and use of Perionyx excavatus as a protein resource in the Philippines. In Earthworm Ecology from Darwin to Vermiculture. Satchell (Eds.), Chapman and Hall, London, 310.
  7. Hewson, T., (2001) Worm meal can replace fishmeal as a protein source for Marron. Cited by Dynes R.A., 2003 In: ‘Earthworms,Technology information to enable the development of earthworm production. A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. Canberra, 31.
  8. Rajbanshi V.K., Mumtazuddin M. and Shim K..F. (1989) Reciprocation of dietary protein with growth and its utilization in rohu, Labeo rohita (Ham.) fingerlings. Singapore J. Indus, 17: 128-131.
  9. Rumsey G., (1994) What is the future of fish meal use? Feed International, 15: 10-16.
  10. Sabine J.R., (1988) The production and processing of earthworm protein. Cited by: Edwards, C.A. and Niederer, A. 1988.In: ‘Earthworms in waste and environmental management.’ Academic Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands, 181-192.
  11. Shepherd T. (1998) Rendered products in aquaculture feeds. Int. Aqua. Feed. 4: 13-17.
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Indian Journal of Animal Research
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    volume 45 issue 2 (june 2011) : 115 - 119

    REPLACING FISH MEAL WITH EARTHWORM AND MUSHROOM MEALS IN PRACTICAL DIETS OF LABEO ROHITA AND HEMIGRAMMUS CAUDOVITTATUS FINGERLINGS

    T
    T. Deborah Paripuranam
    V
    V.V. Divya
    P
    P. Ulaganathan
    V
    V. Balamurugan1
    S
    S. Umamaheswari2
    1Department of Biotechnology, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Alwarkurichi - 627412, India.

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Paripuranam Deborah T., Divya V.V., Ulaganathan P., Balamurugan1 V., Umamaheswari2 S. (2025). REPLACING FISH MEAL WITH EARTHWORM AND MUSHROOM MEALS IN PRACTICAL DIETS OF LABEO ROHITA AND HEMIGRAMMUS CAUDOVITTATUS FINGERLINGS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 45(2): 115 - 119. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    A balanced diet with 18% fish meal (control feed), and test  diets with  9% of fish meal with worm meal (9%) or mushroom meal (9%)  were fed to fingerling of Labeo rohita and Hemigrammus caudovittatus in three replicates for a period of  30 days. Both the edible and ornamental fishes gained a maximum increase in weight and length fed with earthworm meal followed by mushroom and control feed. Highest average specific growth rate (SGR) of 1.69 and 1.02 were observed in the fishes fed with earthworm feed (1.41) followed by mushroom feed (0.65).The overall mean values of Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) in Labeo rohita was lower in the earthworm meal (1.79±0.01), followed by mushroom meal (2.01±0.37) and control meal whereas it was observed on the reverse pattern in Hemigrammus caudovittatus. Hence, the earthworm meal followed by mushroom meal could be supplemented in the feed as a substitute to the fish meal on the basis of growth performance.

    REFERENCES

    1. Ahmed S.A., Kadam1 J.A., Mane V.P, Patil S.S and Baig M.M.V., (2009) Biological Efficiency And Nutritional Contents Of Pleurotus florida (Mont.) Singer Cultivated On Different Agro-wastes, Nature and Science, 7:44-48.
    2. Barlow, S., (1997) Fish meal-supply limits demand. Feed Tech, 1: 34-35.
    3. Chirinang, P. and Intarapichet, K.O., (2009) Amino acids and antioxidant properties of the oyster mushrooms, Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus sajor-caju, Science Asia 35: 326–331.
    4. Edwards, C.A. and Niederer, A., (1988) The production and processing of earthworms protein. In: Earthworms in Waste and in Environment. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands, 169 -180.
    5. Fowler, L.G., (1991) Poultry by product meal as a dietary protein source in fall chinook salmon diets. Aquaculture, 99: 309-321.
    6. Guerro, R.D., (1983) The culture and use of Perionyx excavatus as a protein resource in the Philippines. In Earthworm Ecology from Darwin to Vermiculture. Satchell (Eds.), Chapman and Hall, London, 310.
    7. Hewson, T., (2001) Worm meal can replace fishmeal as a protein source for Marron. Cited by Dynes R.A., 2003 In: ‘Earthworms,Technology information to enable the development of earthworm production. A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. Canberra, 31.
    8. Rajbanshi V.K., Mumtazuddin M. and Shim K..F. (1989) Reciprocation of dietary protein with growth and its utilization in rohu, Labeo rohita (Ham.) fingerlings. Singapore J. Indus, 17: 128-131.
    9. Rumsey G., (1994) What is the future of fish meal use? Feed International, 15: 10-16.
    10. Sabine J.R., (1988) The production and processing of earthworm protein. Cited by: Edwards, C.A. and Niederer, A. 1988.In: ‘Earthworms in waste and environmental management.’ Academic Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands, 181-192.
    11. Shepherd T. (1998) Rendered products in aquaculture feeds. Int. Aqua. Feed. 4: 13-17.
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