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volume 34 issue 1 (january to june 2000) : 11-17

EFFECTS OF CORN GERM OIL SLUDGE (CS) IN BROILER DIET ON PERFORMANCE' AND CARCASS FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF BREAST MUSCLE

M
Manllla
A
A.Hubert
H
Husveth
F
Ferenc1
D
Dublecz
K
Karoly2
1Department of Agricultural Science, Rivers State College of Education, P.M.B. 5047, Port Harcourt. Rivers State, Nigeria.

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Manllla, A.Hubert, Husveth, Ferenc1, Dublecz, Karoly2 (2025). EFFECTS OF CORN GERM OIL SLUDGE (CS) IN BROILER DIET ON PERFORMANCE' AND CARCASS FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF BREAST MUSCLE. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 34(1): 11-17. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Experiment was conducted to evaluate the use of corn germ oil sludge (CS) in diets for broiler chickens. CS was compared with beef tallow (BT) and a control diet containing no added fat at dietary levels of 80 g/kg and 40 g/kg for CS and BT, respectively. Diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous (195 g/kg CP) and calculated to be isocaloric (12.4 ± 0.2 Mj/kg). Live weight, feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio and mortality of the chicks was measured. Fatty acid composition of breast muscle tissues was also determined. Chicks fed CS did not differ in weight gain and feed conversion from those fed BT or the control diets. However, the fatty acid profile of breast muscle tissue was altered by diets. In the tissue, n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) concentration and n-6 to n-3 ratio were higher (P

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. British Nutrition Foundation (BNF) (1992): Unsaturated fatty acid nutrition and physiological
    2. significance. The Report of the British Nutrition Foundation's Task Force, Chapman and
    3. Hall, London, 211. p.
    4. Burr, M.L. et al., (1989): Effects of changes in fat, fish and fibre intakes on death and
    5. reinfarction trial (DART) Lancet II, 757-761.
    6. Carew, L.B. and Hill, F.W. (1964): J. Nutr. 83: 293-299.
    7. Chan, K.M. and Decker, E.A. (1994): erit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 34: 403-426.
    8. Chanmugam, P. et al. (1992): Pou/lt. Sci., 71:516-521.
    9. Dam, R. et al., (1959): J.Nutr., 68: 615-632.
    10. Duncan, D. B. (1955): Biometrics, 11: 1-42.p.
    11. Edwards, H.M. Jr. and May, K.N. (1965): Poult. Sci., 44:685-688.
    12. Folch, J.et al., (1957): J.Biol. Chern. 226:497-509.
    13. Vol. 34, No.1. 2000 1 7
    14. Hooge, D.M. (1996) : Feedstuffs. 6: 16-19.
    15. Hrboticky, N. and Weber, P. (1993): In:Athrosclerosis, Inflammation and Thrombosis. (Neri
    16. Serneri, G.G. et a/., eds), Sceintific Press, Florence, 131-152.
    17. Husveth, F. et al., (1982): Acta Vet. Hung., 30:97-112.
    18. Olomu, J.M. and Baracos, V.E.(1991): Poult. Sci., 70: 1403-1411.
    19. Owings. W.J. et al. (1988): Poult. Sci., 67:585-589.p.
    20. Rand, N.T. et al. (1958): Poult. Sci., 37:1075-1085.
    21. Slinger, S.J. et al. (1944): Sci. Agric., 24:234-239.
    22. Statgraphics Version 5.0 (1991) Statistical Graphics Corporation, Rockville, MD, USA.
    23. Valencia, M.E.et al., (1993): Poult. Sci., 72:2200-2215.
    24. Vermeersch, G. and Vanschoubroek, F. (1968): Br. Poult. Sci., 9: 13-30.
    25. Watkins, B.A. (1989): Br. J.Nutr. 61:99-111.
    26. Yehuda, S. and Carasso, R.L. (1993): Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 90:10345-10349.
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    Indian Journal of Animal Research
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      volume 34 issue 1 (january to june 2000) : 11-17

      EFFECTS OF CORN GERM OIL SLUDGE (CS) IN BROILER DIET ON PERFORMANCE' AND CARCASS FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF BREAST MUSCLE

      M
      Manllla
      A
      A.Hubert
      H
      Husveth
      F
      Ferenc1
      D
      Dublecz
      K
      Karoly2
      1Department of Agricultural Science, Rivers State College of Education, P.M.B. 5047, Port Harcourt. Rivers State, Nigeria.

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- Manllla, A.Hubert, Husveth, Ferenc1, Dublecz, Karoly2 (2025). EFFECTS OF CORN GERM OIL SLUDGE (CS) IN BROILER DIET ON PERFORMANCE' AND CARCASS FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF BREAST MUSCLE. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 34(1): 11-17. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      Experiment was conducted to evaluate the use of corn germ oil sludge (CS) in diets for broiler chickens. CS was compared with beef tallow (BT) and a control diet containing no added fat at dietary levels of 80 g/kg and 40 g/kg for CS and BT, respectively. Diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous (195 g/kg CP) and calculated to be isocaloric (12.4 ± 0.2 Mj/kg). Live weight, feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio and mortality of the chicks was measured. Fatty acid composition of breast muscle tissues was also determined. Chicks fed CS did not differ in weight gain and feed conversion from those fed BT or the control diets. However, the fatty acid profile of breast muscle tissue was altered by diets. In the tissue, n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) concentration and n-6 to n-3 ratio were higher (P

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. British Nutrition Foundation (BNF) (1992): Unsaturated fatty acid nutrition and physiological
        2. significance. The Report of the British Nutrition Foundation's Task Force, Chapman and
        3. Hall, London, 211. p.
        4. Burr, M.L. et al., (1989): Effects of changes in fat, fish and fibre intakes on death and
        5. reinfarction trial (DART) Lancet II, 757-761.
        6. Carew, L.B. and Hill, F.W. (1964): J. Nutr. 83: 293-299.
        7. Chan, K.M. and Decker, E.A. (1994): erit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 34: 403-426.
        8. Chanmugam, P. et al. (1992): Pou/lt. Sci., 71:516-521.
        9. Dam, R. et al., (1959): J.Nutr., 68: 615-632.
        10. Duncan, D. B. (1955): Biometrics, 11: 1-42.p.
        11. Edwards, H.M. Jr. and May, K.N. (1965): Poult. Sci., 44:685-688.
        12. Folch, J.et al., (1957): J.Biol. Chern. 226:497-509.
        13. Vol. 34, No.1. 2000 1 7
        14. Hooge, D.M. (1996) : Feedstuffs. 6: 16-19.
        15. Hrboticky, N. and Weber, P. (1993): In:Athrosclerosis, Inflammation and Thrombosis. (Neri
        16. Serneri, G.G. et a/., eds), Sceintific Press, Florence, 131-152.
        17. Husveth, F. et al., (1982): Acta Vet. Hung., 30:97-112.
        18. Olomu, J.M. and Baracos, V.E.(1991): Poult. Sci., 70: 1403-1411.
        19. Owings. W.J. et al. (1988): Poult. Sci., 67:585-589.p.
        20. Rand, N.T. et al. (1958): Poult. Sci., 37:1075-1085.
        21. Slinger, S.J. et al. (1944): Sci. Agric., 24:234-239.
        22. Statgraphics Version 5.0 (1991) Statistical Graphics Corporation, Rockville, MD, USA.
        23. Valencia, M.E.et al., (1993): Poult. Sci., 72:2200-2215.
        24. Vermeersch, G. and Vanschoubroek, F. (1968): Br. Poult. Sci., 9: 13-30.
        25. Watkins, B.A. (1989): Br. J.Nutr. 61:99-111.
        26. Yehuda, S. and Carasso, R.L. (1993): Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 90:10345-10349.
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