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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 39 issue 2 (july to december 2005) : 79 - 85

IMPACT OF PROTEIN SOURCES ON PERFORMANCE AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES OF MALE GROWING BUFFALO CALVES

A
A.R. Yazdani
1Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Golestan province. Iran

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Yazdani A.R. (2025). IMPACT OF PROTEIN SOURCES ON PERFORMANCE AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES OF MALE GROWING BUFFALO CALVES. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 39(2): 79 - 85. doi: .

ABSTRACT

The main objectives of this research were to assess the male buffalo calves welfare under two
different feeding ration .An experiment was conducted to study the feeding of different sources of
protein, viz., cotton seed meal (CSM) and Soya bean meal (SBM) in the ration of male buffalo calves in the north part of Iran.25 male buffalo calves of 6-12 months of age were selected and after 14 days of pre adjustment period on feeding, 5 animals were discarded and the remaining 20 buffalocalves were divided into 2 treatments of 10 buffalo in each treatment. Experiment examined the animal responses to growth and biochemical changes, over 120 days. The statistical analysis was of complete randomize design (CRD). The housing systems for both the group were loose housing systems. Average daily growth rate of·cottonseed meal (CSM) group were 0.600 g/day compare toSoya bean meal (SBM) group of 0.700 g/day. There were significant differences (P

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. Abdel Hafez et al. (1983). Indian J. Anim. Sci.. 53: 477-480.
    2. Aksoy. AR. (1991). Turk veterinarlik-Hayvanlik.
    3. AO.A.C. (1970). Official Methods of Analysis. 11th Ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington. D.C.
    4. Bagg. JG ct a!. (1985). J. Dairy Sci.. 68: 2929-2939.
    5. Cockrill. WR (1980). World Anim. Rev.. 33: 2-13.
    6. Food and Anriculture Organization of the United Nations (1979). The Water Buffalo. FAO. Rome. Italy. pp. 282.
    7. Food and Aflriculture Organization of the United Nations (2000). The Husbandry and Health of the Domestic
    8. Buffalo FAO. Rome. Italy.
    9. Holman. H.i-i. (1956). Brit. Vet. J., 112: 91-104.
    10. Katharia. L.G. and Avasathi. B.L. (1985). Indian Vet. J., 62: 289-293.
    11. Labande. G et al. (1980). Anim. Bred. Abstr., 48: 515.
    12. Mahadevan. P (1978). World Anim. Rev.. 25: 2-7.
    13. Malik. R. et al. (1991). J. Dairy Sci.. 44: 20-23.
    14. MandaI. AB. eta!. (1989). IndianJ. Anim. Nutr.. 6: 187-193.
    15. Vol. 39, No.2, 2005 85
    16. Ml,ldgal. VD. and Sivaiah, K. (1982). Indian J. Dairy Sci., 35: 138-144.
    17. NRC (1988). Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle. National Research Council, National Academy of Sciences,
    18. Washington.
    19. Oser, B.L. (1%5). Hawk's Physiological Chemistry. 14"' Ed. Tala McGraw HUI Pub. Co. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 975-1152.
    20. Payne, T.M. et al. (1974). Brit. Vet. J., 130: 31.
    21. Radadia. N.S. (1979). HAU J. Res.. 10: 442-447
    22. Rosati. A. and Van Vleck, L.D. (2002). Livestock Prod. Sci., 74: 185-190.
    23. Shaffer, L. etal. (1981). J. Dairy Sci., 64: 62-70.
    24. Sharma, D.o. and Singh, M.P. (1988). Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt.. 4: 222-224.
    25. Soly. M.J. and Singh, S.v. (2003). Indian J. Anim. Sci.. 74: 185-190.
    26. Soni. P.L. et al. (1982). Indian J. Anim. Sci., 52: 222-227.
    27. Tomar. O.S. et al. (1986). Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt., 2: 105-108.
    28. Yadav, J.L. (1982). M.ScThesis, HAU. Hisar, India.
    29. Yazdani. A.R. and Gupta, L.R. (1996a). Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, from Sept. 18-20, India.
    30. Yazdani. A.R. and Gupta. L.R. (1996b). Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, from Sept. 18-20, India
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    Indian Journal of Animal Research
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      volume 39 issue 2 (july to december 2005) : 79 - 85

      IMPACT OF PROTEIN SOURCES ON PERFORMANCE AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES OF MALE GROWING BUFFALO CALVES

      A
      A.R. Yazdani
      1Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Golestan province. Iran

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- Yazdani A.R. (2025). IMPACT OF PROTEIN SOURCES ON PERFORMANCE AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES OF MALE GROWING BUFFALO CALVES. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 39(2): 79 - 85. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      The main objectives of this research were to assess the male buffalo calves welfare under two
      different feeding ration .An experiment was conducted to study the feeding of different sources of
      protein, viz., cotton seed meal (CSM) and Soya bean meal (SBM) in the ration of male buffalo calves in the north part of Iran.25 male buffalo calves of 6-12 months of age were selected and after 14 days of pre adjustment period on feeding, 5 animals were discarded and the remaining 20 buffalocalves were divided into 2 treatments of 10 buffalo in each treatment. Experiment examined the animal responses to growth and biochemical changes, over 120 days. The statistical analysis was of complete randomize design (CRD). The housing systems for both the group were loose housing systems. Average daily growth rate of·cottonseed meal (CSM) group were 0.600 g/day compare toSoya bean meal (SBM) group of 0.700 g/day. There were significant differences (P

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. Abdel Hafez et al. (1983). Indian J. Anim. Sci.. 53: 477-480.
        2. Aksoy. AR. (1991). Turk veterinarlik-Hayvanlik.
        3. AO.A.C. (1970). Official Methods of Analysis. 11th Ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington. D.C.
        4. Bagg. JG ct a!. (1985). J. Dairy Sci.. 68: 2929-2939.
        5. Cockrill. WR (1980). World Anim. Rev.. 33: 2-13.
        6. Food and Anriculture Organization of the United Nations (1979). The Water Buffalo. FAO. Rome. Italy. pp. 282.
        7. Food and Aflriculture Organization of the United Nations (2000). The Husbandry and Health of the Domestic
        8. Buffalo FAO. Rome. Italy.
        9. Holman. H.i-i. (1956). Brit. Vet. J., 112: 91-104.
        10. Katharia. L.G. and Avasathi. B.L. (1985). Indian Vet. J., 62: 289-293.
        11. Labande. G et al. (1980). Anim. Bred. Abstr., 48: 515.
        12. Mahadevan. P (1978). World Anim. Rev.. 25: 2-7.
        13. Malik. R. et al. (1991). J. Dairy Sci.. 44: 20-23.
        14. MandaI. AB. eta!. (1989). IndianJ. Anim. Nutr.. 6: 187-193.
        15. Vol. 39, No.2, 2005 85
        16. Ml,ldgal. VD. and Sivaiah, K. (1982). Indian J. Dairy Sci., 35: 138-144.
        17. NRC (1988). Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle. National Research Council, National Academy of Sciences,
        18. Washington.
        19. Oser, B.L. (1%5). Hawk's Physiological Chemistry. 14"' Ed. Tala McGraw HUI Pub. Co. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 975-1152.
        20. Payne, T.M. et al. (1974). Brit. Vet. J., 130: 31.
        21. Radadia. N.S. (1979). HAU J. Res.. 10: 442-447
        22. Rosati. A. and Van Vleck, L.D. (2002). Livestock Prod. Sci., 74: 185-190.
        23. Shaffer, L. etal. (1981). J. Dairy Sci., 64: 62-70.
        24. Sharma, D.o. and Singh, M.P. (1988). Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt.. 4: 222-224.
        25. Soly. M.J. and Singh, S.v. (2003). Indian J. Anim. Sci.. 74: 185-190.
        26. Soni. P.L. et al. (1982). Indian J. Anim. Sci., 52: 222-227.
        27. Tomar. O.S. et al. (1986). Indian J. Anim. Prod. Mgmt., 2: 105-108.
        28. Yadav, J.L. (1982). M.ScThesis, HAU. Hisar, India.
        29. Yazdani. A.R. and Gupta, L.R. (1996a). Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, from Sept. 18-20, India.
        30. Yazdani. A.R. and Gupta. L.R. (1996b). Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, from Sept. 18-20, India
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