Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 44 issue 3 (september 2010) : 208 - 210

EFFECT OF MINERAL SUPPLIMENTATION ON GROWTH, RENTION PERCENTAGE AND SERUM MINERAL PROFILE OF CALVES

D
D.J. Kalita
B
B.C. Sarma
B
B.K. Sarmah
1Department of Animal Physiology, College of Veterinary Science Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara – 781022, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Kalita D.J., Sarma B.C., Sarmah B.K. (2025). EFFECT OF MINERAL SUPPLIMENTATION ON GROWTH, RENTION PERCENTAGE AND SERUM MINERAL PROFILE OF CALVES. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 44(3): 208 - 210. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Bioavailability trial on mineral balance was conducted in two groups of nondescriptive
calves. Restricted amount of concentrate ration with and without mineral mixture at 2% level
was fed to group-I and group-II respectively. Para (Panicum Purpuream) grass was provided ad
libitum as a source of green. The weight of the animals was recorded at two different
periods – on the day of precondition and at the end of the trial .The dry matter (DM) intake,
voidance of dung and urine was recorded and samples of concentrate, green, dung and urine
were collected daily for analysis. The samples were processed and different elements viz. Ca,
P, Mg, Fe, Cu and Zn were analyzed in concentrate, fodder, dung and urine to know the
percentage of retention. Blood samples were also collected from each animal on the day of
actual trial and at the end of the trial for analysis of mineral concentration. No significant difference
was observed between the two groups in respect of DM intake and growth. However, significantly
(P005) higher retention percentage was recorded in mineral mixture supplemented group.
Blood mineral profile was also observed apparently high in mineral mixture supplemented group

REFERENCES

  1. Berhanu, T. Y. et al (2003). Indian J. Anim. Nutrition. 20 :11-15.
  2. Chabraa, A. et al. (1986). Indian J. Anim. Nutrition. 3 :90-94.
  3. Cousin, R. S. (1997). Proc. IX International Symp. on Trace Elements in Man and Animals . NRC Research
  4. Press, Ottawa, Canada. PP 849-852.
  5. Fick , K. R . et al.(1979 ). Method of Mineral Analysis for Plant and Animal Tissue (2nd edition ) , Department
  6. of Animal Science , University of Florida , Gainesville .
  7. Harris, W. D. and Popat , P.(1954). Amer. Soil Chem. Soc. 31 : 124-129.
  8. Kalita, D. J. et al.(2003). Indian J. Anim. Nutrition. 20 (4):467-470.
  9. Kearl, L. C. (1982). Nutrition Requirements of Ruminant in Developing Countries, Int. Feed Stuff Institute
  10. Utah State University, Logan , USA.
  11. Lall, D. et al. (1994). Intern. J. Anim. Sci. 9: 343-345.
  12. Mcdowell, L.R. (1995). Nutrition of Grazing Ruminants in Warm Climates, Academic Press, New York.
  13. Newar, S. et al. (1999).Indian Vet. J. 76:102-104.
  14. NRC .(1981).Nutrient Requirement of Cattle. 4th edition, National Academy of Sciences , Washington.
  15. Paul , S. S. et al., (2002) Livestock Intern. 6 : 8-10
  16. Phukan Manoshi et al.(2000) Indian Vet. J. 77: 583-585.
  17. Ranjhan , S.K.(1993) Animal Nutrition in the Tropics . 3rd revised edition, Vikas Publishing , New-Delhi.
  18. Snedecor , G.W and Cochran , W.G. (1968). Statistical Methods. 6th edition, The State University Press ,
  19. Ames , Iowa ,USA.
  20. Underwood, E. J. (1981). The Mineral Nutrition of Livestock, 2nd. edition , Commonwealth AgriculturalBureau, London, U.K.
Published In
Indian Journal of Animal Research
Article Metrics
Metrics Icon
0
Views
0
Citations
Reviewed By
Share Article
Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    volume 44 issue 3 (september 2010) : 208 - 210

    EFFECT OF MINERAL SUPPLIMENTATION ON GROWTH, RENTION PERCENTAGE AND SERUM MINERAL PROFILE OF CALVES

    D
    D.J. Kalita
    B
    B.C. Sarma
    B
    B.K. Sarmah
    1Department of Animal Physiology, College of Veterinary Science Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara – 781022, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Kalita D.J., Sarma B.C., Sarmah B.K. (2025). EFFECT OF MINERAL SUPPLIMENTATION ON GROWTH, RENTION PERCENTAGE AND SERUM MINERAL PROFILE OF CALVES. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 44(3): 208 - 210. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    Bioavailability trial on mineral balance was conducted in two groups of nondescriptive
    calves. Restricted amount of concentrate ration with and without mineral mixture at 2% level
    was fed to group-I and group-II respectively. Para (Panicum Purpuream) grass was provided ad
    libitum as a source of green. The weight of the animals was recorded at two different
    periods – on the day of precondition and at the end of the trial .The dry matter (DM) intake,
    voidance of dung and urine was recorded and samples of concentrate, green, dung and urine
    were collected daily for analysis. The samples were processed and different elements viz. Ca,
    P, Mg, Fe, Cu and Zn were analyzed in concentrate, fodder, dung and urine to know the
    percentage of retention. Blood samples were also collected from each animal on the day of
    actual trial and at the end of the trial for analysis of mineral concentration. No significant difference
    was observed between the two groups in respect of DM intake and growth. However, significantly
    (P005) higher retention percentage was recorded in mineral mixture supplemented group.
    Blood mineral profile was also observed apparently high in mineral mixture supplemented group

    REFERENCES

    1. Berhanu, T. Y. et al (2003). Indian J. Anim. Nutrition. 20 :11-15.
    2. Chabraa, A. et al. (1986). Indian J. Anim. Nutrition. 3 :90-94.
    3. Cousin, R. S. (1997). Proc. IX International Symp. on Trace Elements in Man and Animals . NRC Research
    4. Press, Ottawa, Canada. PP 849-852.
    5. Fick , K. R . et al.(1979 ). Method of Mineral Analysis for Plant and Animal Tissue (2nd edition ) , Department
    6. of Animal Science , University of Florida , Gainesville .
    7. Harris, W. D. and Popat , P.(1954). Amer. Soil Chem. Soc. 31 : 124-129.
    8. Kalita, D. J. et al.(2003). Indian J. Anim. Nutrition. 20 (4):467-470.
    9. Kearl, L. C. (1982). Nutrition Requirements of Ruminant in Developing Countries, Int. Feed Stuff Institute
    10. Utah State University, Logan , USA.
    11. Lall, D. et al. (1994). Intern. J. Anim. Sci. 9: 343-345.
    12. Mcdowell, L.R. (1995). Nutrition of Grazing Ruminants in Warm Climates, Academic Press, New York.
    13. Newar, S. et al. (1999).Indian Vet. J. 76:102-104.
    14. NRC .(1981).Nutrient Requirement of Cattle. 4th edition, National Academy of Sciences , Washington.
    15. Paul , S. S. et al., (2002) Livestock Intern. 6 : 8-10
    16. Phukan Manoshi et al.(2000) Indian Vet. J. 77: 583-585.
    17. Ranjhan , S.K.(1993) Animal Nutrition in the Tropics . 3rd revised edition, Vikas Publishing , New-Delhi.
    18. Snedecor , G.W and Cochran , W.G. (1968). Statistical Methods. 6th edition, The State University Press ,
    19. Ames , Iowa ,USA.
    20. Underwood, E. J. (1981). The Mineral Nutrition of Livestock, 2nd. edition , Commonwealth AgriculturalBureau, London, U.K.
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us
      Published In
      Indian Journal of Animal Research

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)