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volume 21 issue 2 (june 2000) : 121-124

WEED SPECTRUM AND EFFECT OF CROP WEED COMPETITION IN SOYBEAN [GLYCINE MAX(L.) MERRILL] . A REVIEW

S
s. Panneerselvam
A
A. Christopher Lourduraj
1Department of Agronomy Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Panneerselvam s., Lourduraj Christopher A. (2025). WEED SPECTRUM AND EFFECT OF CROP WEED COMPETITION IN SOYBEAN [GLYCINE MAX(L.) MERRILL] . A REVIEW. Agricultural Reviews. 21(2): 121-124. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Dominant weeds of soybean in different locations of India have been compiled. Trianthema portulacastrom, Flaveria australasica, Amaranthus viridis, Cynodon dactylon, Dactyloctenlum aegyptium, Echinochloa colonum and Cyperus rotundus were the major weed species found in soybean at Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. Soybean yield was adversely affected by the weeds due to their competition for nutrients and moisture during early growth stages. Most of the reports indicate that critical period of crop - weed competition to be upto 45 days after sowing for soybean. Soybean yield reduction ranged from 10 to 86 per cent depending upon weed infestation.

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. AICRPWC. (1985). Annual Report, 1984-85. pp.56-64.
    2. Aman, SA and Hosmanl, M.M. (1983). Indian J. Weed ScI., 15: 226-227.
    3. Arumugam, M. (1994). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrle. Unlv., Coimbatore.
    4. Arya, M.P.S. (1991). Ann. Agrle. Res., 12 : 57-63.
    5. Aslam, M. et al. (1989). Progressive Fmg., 9 : 12-16.
    6. Beckett, T.H. and StoUer, E.W. (1983). Proe. North Central Weed Control Conf., Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
    7. pp.8-9. .
    8. Begonia, G.B. et al. (1991) Weed Res., 31 : 117-124.
    9. Berglund, D.R. (1972). Dissert. Abstr. Int. B., 32 : 6138-6139.
    10. Burnside, O.C. (1979). Weed SeL, 27 : 562-564.
    11. Channabasappa, KS. and NanJappa, H.V. (1990). Mysore J. Agrie. Sci., 24: 180-183.
    12. Coble, H.D. et al. (1983). Weed Sci., 29 : 33.9-34l.
    13. Dheer Singh and Sharma, Ke. (1990). Ann. Agrie. Res., 11 : 211-214.
    14. Durlgan, J.e. et al. (19.R3). PI. Dann/ha, 6(2): 86-100. (Weed Abstr., 34: 3053,1985).
    15. Gogol, A.K et al. (1991). Indian J. Agron., 36 : 453-454.
    16. Hagood, E.S. et al. (1981). Weed ScI., 29: 500-504.
    17. Jaganathan, R. et al. (1994). VI Biennial Conference of Indian Society of Weed Science, Annamalai University,
    18. India, Feb. 9-10, 1995. p.48.
    19. Jain, KK et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference ISWS (Abstracts), Hlsar, India, March 3-4,
    20. 1992, pp.16
    21. Jerry A. et al., (1991). Weed Sci., 39: 358-362.
    22. 124 AGRICULTIJRAL REVIEWS
    23. Kempuchetty, N. et al. (1994) VI Biennial Conference of Indian Society of Weed Science, Annamalai University,
    24. Annamalal Nagar, India, Feb.9-10, 1995. p.49.
    25. Legulzamon, E.S. et al. (19"83). Malezas, 11 : 209-216 (Soybean Abstr., 8: 1308, 1985).
    26. Mortensen, D.A. and Coble, H.D. (1989). Weed Sci., 37 : 76-83.
    27. Munlyappa, TV. et al. (1982). In: Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS(Abstractl, UAS, Bangalore, pp.15-16.
    28. Patterson, M.G. et al. (1983). In : 36th Annual Meetings, Southern Weed Sci. Soc. (Abstract), U.S.A. p. 410.
    29. Prabhakaran, N.K. (1986). M.Sc. (Ag) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Unlv., Colmbatore.
    30. Prabhakaran, N.K et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS( Abstract), CCS Haryana Agricultural
    31. Unlverslty,lndla, March 3-4, 1992. p.16.
    32. Prentice, AN. (1971). Cotton with special reference to Africa. Longman Group Ltd., London. p. 282
    33. Rathman, D.P. and Miller, S.D. (1981). Weed Sel., 29: 410-414.
    34. Reddy, T.R. et al. (1990). Indian J. Agron., 35 , 308-310.
    35. Regnier, E.E. et al. (1989). Weed Sel., 37 : 308-313.
    36. Sankaran, S. and Balasubramanlan, N. (1980). Pesticides, 14(2) : 52-55.
    37. Sankaranarayanan, K (1992). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Univ., Colmbatore.
    38. Satlshkumar, G.S.N. et al. (1993). The Andhra Agric. J., 40 : 79-81.
    39. Shantha Veerabadralah, S.M. et al. (1984). Mysore J. Agric. Sel., 18: 11-12.
    40. Shurtlef, J.L. and Coble, H.D. (1985). Weed Sci., 35 : 654-657.
    41. Singh, A. et a1. (1991). Annual Report, !CAR Research Complex for North-Eastern Hills Region, Meghalaya, p.138.
    42. Tiwari, J.P. and Trivedi, KK (1985). ISWS, Anand, India, pp.114.
    43. Tiwari, J.P. et al. (1986). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS (Abstract), Jalpur, India. p.73.
    44. Tiwari, J.P. and Kurcharla, S.P. (1990). Indian J. Agron., 35 : 672-676.
    45. Trivedi, K.K. and Tiwari, J.P. (1985). In: Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS(Abstract), Anand, india. p.1l4,
    46. Ulaganathan, P. (1990). M.Sc.(Ag.). Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Unlv., Colmbatore.
    47. Ulaganathan, P. et al. (1992). In: Annual Weed Science' Conference, ISWS (Abstract), CCS Haryana Agricultural
    48. University, Hlsar, March 3-4, 1992. p.78.
    49. Ved Parkash, et al. (1991). Indian J. Weed Sel., 23 : 29-31.
    50. Ved Parkash, et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS (Abstract), CCS Haryana Agricultural
    51. University, Hlsar, March 3-4,1992. p.75.
    52. Veeramanl, A (1995). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Unlv., Coimbatore.
    53. Venkatakrlshnan, AS. et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS (Abstract), CCS Haryana
    54. Agricultural University, Hisar, March 3-4, 1992, p.78.
    55. Williams, C.S. and Hayee, R.M. (1984). Weed Sci., 32 : 498-501.
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      volume 21 issue 2 (june 2000) : 121-124

      WEED SPECTRUM AND EFFECT OF CROP WEED COMPETITION IN SOYBEAN [GLYCINE MAX(L.) MERRILL] . A REVIEW

      S
      s. Panneerselvam
      A
      A. Christopher Lourduraj
      1Department of Agronomy Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, India

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- Panneerselvam s., Lourduraj Christopher A. (2025). WEED SPECTRUM AND EFFECT OF CROP WEED COMPETITION IN SOYBEAN [GLYCINE MAX(L.) MERRILL] . A REVIEW. Agricultural Reviews. 21(2): 121-124. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      Dominant weeds of soybean in different locations of India have been compiled. Trianthema portulacastrom, Flaveria australasica, Amaranthus viridis, Cynodon dactylon, Dactyloctenlum aegyptium, Echinochloa colonum and Cyperus rotundus were the major weed species found in soybean at Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. Soybean yield was adversely affected by the weeds due to their competition for nutrients and moisture during early growth stages. Most of the reports indicate that critical period of crop - weed competition to be upto 45 days after sowing for soybean. Soybean yield reduction ranged from 10 to 86 per cent depending upon weed infestation.

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. AICRPWC. (1985). Annual Report, 1984-85. pp.56-64.
        2. Aman, SA and Hosmanl, M.M. (1983). Indian J. Weed ScI., 15: 226-227.
        3. Arumugam, M. (1994). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrle. Unlv., Coimbatore.
        4. Arya, M.P.S. (1991). Ann. Agrle. Res., 12 : 57-63.
        5. Aslam, M. et al. (1989). Progressive Fmg., 9 : 12-16.
        6. Beckett, T.H. and StoUer, E.W. (1983). Proe. North Central Weed Control Conf., Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
        7. pp.8-9. .
        8. Begonia, G.B. et al. (1991) Weed Res., 31 : 117-124.
        9. Berglund, D.R. (1972). Dissert. Abstr. Int. B., 32 : 6138-6139.
        10. Burnside, O.C. (1979). Weed SeL, 27 : 562-564.
        11. Channabasappa, KS. and NanJappa, H.V. (1990). Mysore J. Agrie. Sci., 24: 180-183.
        12. Coble, H.D. et al. (1983). Weed Sci., 29 : 33.9-34l.
        13. Dheer Singh and Sharma, Ke. (1990). Ann. Agrie. Res., 11 : 211-214.
        14. Durlgan, J.e. et al. (19.R3). PI. Dann/ha, 6(2): 86-100. (Weed Abstr., 34: 3053,1985).
        15. Gogol, A.K et al. (1991). Indian J. Agron., 36 : 453-454.
        16. Hagood, E.S. et al. (1981). Weed ScI., 29: 500-504.
        17. Jaganathan, R. et al. (1994). VI Biennial Conference of Indian Society of Weed Science, Annamalai University,
        18. India, Feb. 9-10, 1995. p.48.
        19. Jain, KK et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference ISWS (Abstracts), Hlsar, India, March 3-4,
        20. 1992, pp.16
        21. Jerry A. et al., (1991). Weed Sci., 39: 358-362.
        22. 124 AGRICULTIJRAL REVIEWS
        23. Kempuchetty, N. et al. (1994) VI Biennial Conference of Indian Society of Weed Science, Annamalai University,
        24. Annamalal Nagar, India, Feb.9-10, 1995. p.49.
        25. Legulzamon, E.S. et al. (19"83). Malezas, 11 : 209-216 (Soybean Abstr., 8: 1308, 1985).
        26. Mortensen, D.A. and Coble, H.D. (1989). Weed Sci., 37 : 76-83.
        27. Munlyappa, TV. et al. (1982). In: Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS(Abstractl, UAS, Bangalore, pp.15-16.
        28. Patterson, M.G. et al. (1983). In : 36th Annual Meetings, Southern Weed Sci. Soc. (Abstract), U.S.A. p. 410.
        29. Prabhakaran, N.K. (1986). M.Sc. (Ag) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Unlv., Colmbatore.
        30. Prabhakaran, N.K et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS( Abstract), CCS Haryana Agricultural
        31. Unlverslty,lndla, March 3-4, 1992. p.16.
        32. Prentice, AN. (1971). Cotton with special reference to Africa. Longman Group Ltd., London. p. 282
        33. Rathman, D.P. and Miller, S.D. (1981). Weed Sel., 29: 410-414.
        34. Reddy, T.R. et al. (1990). Indian J. Agron., 35 , 308-310.
        35. Regnier, E.E. et al. (1989). Weed Sel., 37 : 308-313.
        36. Sankaran, S. and Balasubramanlan, N. (1980). Pesticides, 14(2) : 52-55.
        37. Sankaranarayanan, K (1992). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Univ., Colmbatore.
        38. Satlshkumar, G.S.N. et al. (1993). The Andhra Agric. J., 40 : 79-81.
        39. Shantha Veerabadralah, S.M. et al. (1984). Mysore J. Agric. Sel., 18: 11-12.
        40. Shurtlef, J.L. and Coble, H.D. (1985). Weed Sci., 35 : 654-657.
        41. Singh, A. et a1. (1991). Annual Report, !CAR Research Complex for North-Eastern Hills Region, Meghalaya, p.138.
        42. Tiwari, J.P. and Trivedi, KK (1985). ISWS, Anand, India, pp.114.
        43. Tiwari, J.P. et al. (1986). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS (Abstract), Jalpur, India. p.73.
        44. Tiwari, J.P. and Kurcharla, S.P. (1990). Indian J. Agron., 35 : 672-676.
        45. Trivedi, K.K. and Tiwari, J.P. (1985). In: Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS(Abstract), Anand, india. p.1l4,
        46. Ulaganathan, P. (1990). M.Sc.(Ag.). Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Unlv., Colmbatore.
        47. Ulaganathan, P. et al. (1992). In: Annual Weed Science' Conference, ISWS (Abstract), CCS Haryana Agricultural
        48. University, Hlsar, March 3-4, 1992. p.78.
        49. Ved Parkash, et al. (1991). Indian J. Weed Sel., 23 : 29-31.
        50. Ved Parkash, et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS (Abstract), CCS Haryana Agricultural
        51. University, Hlsar, March 3-4,1992. p.75.
        52. Veeramanl, A (1995). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agrlc. Unlv., Coimbatore.
        53. Venkatakrlshnan, AS. et al. (1992). In : Annual Weed Science Conference, ISWS (Abstract), CCS Haryana
        54. Agricultural University, Hisar, March 3-4, 1992, p.78.
        55. Williams, C.S. and Hayee, R.M. (1984). Weed Sci., 32 : 498-501.
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