volume 25 issue 4 (december 2004) : 298 - 303

INTEGRATED USE OF VARIOUS ORGANIC AND INORGANIC NITROGEN SOURCES ON GROWfH, YIElD ANDQUALITY OF RICE (ORVZA SATIVA L.) - A REVIEW

K.R. Pushpanathan

M. Vijaya Kumar

K. Siddeswaran

Affiliations

¹Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003, India

Submitted|
First Online |
doi

Cite article:- Pushpanathan K.R., Kumar Vijaya M., Siddeswaran K. (2025). INTEGRATED USE OF VARIOUS ORGANIC AND INORGANIC NITROGEN SOURCES ON GROWfH, YIElD ANDQUALITY OF RICE (ORVZA SATIVA L.) - A REVIEW. Agricultural Reviews. 25(4): 298 - 303. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Rice growing countries indicate that application of nitrogen through organic sources or chemical fertilizers plays a dominant role in increasing the yield. To meet the current shortage of chemical fertilizers caused by energy crisis and socio economic constraints, it has become desirable to conserve crop residues and organic manure's and recycle them into the soil to increase the efficiency of soil nutrients. In general, integrated use of organic and inorganic nitrogen is the best combination of available nitrogen management techniques, which would facilitate achieving the required productivity and sustainability by efficient use of soli and applied nitrogen.

KEYWORDS

REFERENCES

Akram, M. et al. (1985). Pakistan J. Agric. Res., 6: 163-167.
Azam, F. (1990). PI. Soil., 125: 255-262.
Balasubramanian, R. and Veerabadran, V. (1997). Indian. J. Agron., ~2: 285-287.
Becker, M. et al. (1994). Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 58: 1660-1665.
Becker, M. et al. (1995). PI. Soil., 174: 181-194.
Beri, V. et al. (1989). Trop. Agric., 66: 209-212.
Bhardwaj, S.P. et al. (1981). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 51: 86-90.
Biswas. A.K. and Goswami, N.N. (1996). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 44: 28-32.
302 AGRICULTURAL REVIEWS
Boparai, B.S. et aJ. (1992). Arid Soil Res. Rehabilitation, 6: 135-143.
Bouldin, DR (1988). International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines. pp. 151-163.
Buresh, R.J. et al. (1991). Adv. Agron., 45: 1-59.
Buresh, RY et a/. (1993). Agron.. J., 85: 801-808.
Chatterjee, B.N. and Maiti, I. (1985).Quality of Rice in Philippines and Practices of Growing. Oxford and IBH
(FAO), New Delhi, 320-324.
Chaudhary, SL (1990). Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research Reports, 8: 48-50.
Clement, A. et a/. (1995). Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 59: 1595-1603.
Dahiphale, N. et a/. (2000). J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 24: 337-338.
Das, R. et a/. (1995). IRRN., 20: 20.
De Datta, S.K. (1988). In: All India Rice Workshop, 26-29 April, 1988. Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore.
Dixit, KG.and Gupta, B.R. (2000). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 48: 773·780.
Furoc, R.E. and Morris RA (1989). Field Crops Res., 9: 1-15.
Ghai, S.K. et a/. (1988). Bioi. Fertil. Soils, 6: 22-25.
Gil, M.S. et a/. (1994). Indian J. Agron., 39: 606-608.
Gu, R. and C1. Wen. (1981). In: Proc. Symp. Paddy Soil. Beijing China Institute of Soil Science, Academia sinica,
Science Press. pp: 207-219.
Gupta, D.K. and Gupta, J.P. (1997). IRRN., 22: 35-36.
Hamalatha, M. et a/. (2000). Indian J. Agron., 45: 564-567.
Harron, ARM. et a/. (1992). IRRN., 17: 19-20.
Hsieh, S,C. (1995). Sustainable Food Production in the Assam and Pacific region. FFTC book series No. 48.
December 1995 pp.15-21.
Incencio, E. et a/. (1989). Agricultura Aroz., 12: 117·129.
Jha, KP. et a/. (1980). O1yza., 17: 18-23.
Kadke, JR (1965). Indian J. Agron., 10: 443-446.
Kamalam, J. et a/. (1989). IRRN., 14: 20.
Khind, C.S. and Bajwa, M.S. (1993). Bioi. Fertil. Soils., 15: 65-67.
Khind, C.S. et a/. (1991). IRRN., 16: 18.
Kolar, J.S. et a/. (1993). Trop. Agriculture, 70: 301-304.
Lanjewar, M.M. et a/. (1992). J. Soils Crops, 2: 52-55.
Lauren, J.G. et a/. (19%). Proc. ICRISAT, Patancheru, Hyderabad, 26-28. pp 55-81.
Lee Kyeongbo. et aJ. (1995). RDA J. Agric. Sci. Soil Fertil., 37: 291-297.
Mahapatra, B.S. and Sharma, G.L. (1996). Indian J. Agron., 42: 226-229.
Mahapatra, B.S. et a/. (1994). Ozyza., 28: 87-92.
Mahapatra, S.P. and Khan, S.K. (1983). Oryza., 20: 227-237.
Mahapatra et a/. (1997). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci, 45: 95-99.
Mahendrapal et a/. (1996). Fundamental of Cereal Crop Production, Tata McGraw Hill Pub.Co. Ltd. New Delhi,
pp.40-43.
Meelu. O.P. and Morris, RA (1984). Fertil. News., 29: 65-75.
Meelu, O.P. and Morris, R.A. (1987). In: Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice. International Rice Research
Institute, Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines. pp. 185-193.
Meelu, O.P. and Morris, RA (1988). In: Green Manure in Rice Farming. International Rice Research Institute,
Las Banos, Phillipines. pp: 209-222.
Meelu, O.P. and Singh, Y. (1991). Progr. Farming., 17: 3-4.
Meelu, O.P. and. Morris, RA (1986). Philipp. J. Crop Sci., 11: 53~59.
Meelu, O.P. et aJ. (1992). Trop. Agric., 69: 133-139.
Mehta, H.D. et aJ. (1996). Indian J. Agron., ·41: 38-40.
Mishra, B. et aJ. (1990). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 38: 224-228.
Mishra, R.D. et a/. (19%). IRRN., 21: 71-72.
Morris, R.A. et a/. (1986). Agron. J., 78: 413-416.
Morris, RA et a/. (1989). Agron. J., 81: 803-809.
Mridha, MAJ. (1987). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Deptartment of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agric. Univ., Mymensingh,
Bangladesh.
Nagarajah, S. et a/. (1989). PI. Soil., 116: 37-48.
Nair, A.K and Gautam, R.C. (1992). Indian J. Agron., 37: 349-380.
Nakagawa, S. et a/. (2000). Japanese J. Crop Sci., 69: 31-37.
Vol. 25, No. 4,'2004 303
Oh, w.K. (1984). In: Organic Matter and Rice, IRRI, PhilippinesP.435.
Palaniappan, S.P. et al. (1991). Paper Presented at the Flanning Meeting, 7~10 March, 1991. Bali, Indonesia.
P'lndey, N. et aJ. (1999). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 69: 621-623.
Pathak, H. and Sarkar, M.C. (1997). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci:, 45: 103-107.
Ramaswamy, S. et al. (1988). IRRN., 13: 28.
Rao, K.S. and Moorthy, T.S. (1994). IRRN.; 19: 21.
Rathore, A.L. et al.(1995). Indian J. Agron., 40: 14-19.
Rekhi, R.S. and Bajwa. M.S. (1993). Fertil. Res., 34: 15-22.
Saravanan, A. et al. (1988). Oryza., 25: 143-148.
Seyoum, M. (2001). Agrltopla., 16: 1-3.
Sharma, A.R. and Mittra, B.N. (1988). J. Agrlc. Sci., 110: 605-606.
Sharma, S.N. et al. (1995). PI. Soil., 172: 123-129.
Shi, S. et al. (1981). In: Proc. Symp. Paddy Soil. Beiijing China. Instituteo! Soil Sci. Acadeniasimca, Science
Press. pp: 306-310.
Shinde, S.N. (1995). J. Maharashtra Agrie. Vniv., 20: 482483.
Shukla, G. et al. (1989). IRRN., 14: 31.
Siddeswaran, K. and Palaniappan, S.P. (1995). Farming System Technical E,xchange, 3: 4-~
Siddeswaran, K. (1992). Ph.D. Thesis Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore.
Singh, M.V. et aJ. (1997). Indian J. Agron., 42: 602-606.
Singh, B. (1991). IRRN., 16: 19.
Singh, G.P. et.al. (1995). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 43: 17-20.
Singh, J.K. et al. (1993). Trap. Agrlc., 70: 301-304.
Singh, Y. et al. (1991). Adv. Agron., 45: 135-189.
Singh, 5.5. (1993).Crop Management under Irrigated and Rain!ed Conditions, Kalyani Pub.Co.Ltd. New Delhi.
pp.65-68.
Sreenivasulu Reddy, D. (1988). Ph.D.Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore.
Subbiah, S. and Kumaraswamy, K. (2000). Fertilizer News., 45: 61-67.
Tamaki, M.et al. (1995). Japanese J. Crop Sci. 31: 387-390.
Tiwari, K.N. et al. (1980). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 28 162-169.
Vachhani, MV. and Murthy, K.S. (1964). Green Manuring for Rice. Bull. 4. Central Rice Researcn Institute. Cuttack, India 26 p.
Ventura, W. and Watanabe, l. (1993). Bioi. Fertil. Soils.; 15.241-248.
Verma, M.L. and Srivastava. (1993). Indian J. Agric. Chern., 25: 101-105.
Watanabe, I. et al. (1989). Bioi. Fertil. Soil., 37: 725-727.

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volume 25 issue 4 (december 2004) : 298 - 303

INTEGRATED USE OF VARIOUS ORGANIC AND INORGANIC NITROGEN SOURCES ON GROWfH, YIElD ANDQUALITY OF RICE (ORVZA SATIVA L.) - A REVIEW

K.R. Pushpanathan

M. Vijaya Kumar

K. Siddeswaran

Affiliations

¹Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003, India

Submitted|
First Online |
doi

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

REFERENCES

Akram, M. et al. (1985). Pakistan J. Agric. Res., 6: 163-167.
Azam, F. (1990). PI. Soil., 125: 255-262.
Balasubramanian, R. and Veerabadran, V. (1997). Indian. J. Agron., ~2: 285-287.
Becker, M. et al. (1994). Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 58: 1660-1665.
Becker, M. et al. (1995). PI. Soil., 174: 181-194.
Beri, V. et al. (1989). Trop. Agric., 66: 209-212.
Bhardwaj, S.P. et al. (1981). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 51: 86-90.
Biswas. A.K. and Goswami, N.N. (1996). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 44: 28-32.
302 AGRICULTURAL REVIEWS
Boparai, B.S. et aJ. (1992). Arid Soil Res. Rehabilitation, 6: 135-143.
Bouldin, DR (1988). International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines. pp. 151-163.
Buresh, R.J. et al. (1991). Adv. Agron., 45: 1-59.
Buresh, RY et a/. (1993). Agron.. J., 85: 801-808.
Chatterjee, B.N. and Maiti, I. (1985).Quality of Rice in Philippines and Practices of Growing. Oxford and IBH
(FAO), New Delhi, 320-324.
Chaudhary, SL (1990). Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research Reports, 8: 48-50.
Clement, A. et a/. (1995). Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 59: 1595-1603.
Dahiphale, N. et a/. (2000). J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 24: 337-338.
Das, R. et a/. (1995). IRRN., 20: 20.
De Datta, S.K. (1988). In: All India Rice Workshop, 26-29 April, 1988. Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore.
Dixit, KG.and Gupta, B.R. (2000). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 48: 773·780.
Furoc, R.E. and Morris RA (1989). Field Crops Res., 9: 1-15.
Ghai, S.K. et a/. (1988). Bioi. Fertil. Soils, 6: 22-25.
Gil, M.S. et a/. (1994). Indian J. Agron., 39: 606-608.
Gu, R. and C1. Wen. (1981). In: Proc. Symp. Paddy Soil. Beijing China Institute of Soil Science, Academia sinica,
Science Press. pp: 207-219.
Gupta, D.K. and Gupta, J.P. (1997). IRRN., 22: 35-36.
Hamalatha, M. et a/. (2000). Indian J. Agron., 45: 564-567.
Harron, ARM. et a/. (1992). IRRN., 17: 19-20.
Hsieh, S,C. (1995). Sustainable Food Production in the Assam and Pacific region. FFTC book series No. 48.
December 1995 pp.15-21.
Incencio, E. et a/. (1989). Agricultura Aroz., 12: 117·129.
Jha, KP. et a/. (1980). O1yza., 17: 18-23.
Kadke, JR (1965). Indian J. Agron., 10: 443-446.
Kamalam, J. et a/. (1989). IRRN., 14: 20.
Khind, C.S. and Bajwa, M.S. (1993). Bioi. Fertil. Soils., 15: 65-67.
Khind, C.S. et a/. (1991). IRRN., 16: 18.
Kolar, J.S. et a/. (1993). Trop. Agriculture, 70: 301-304.
Lanjewar, M.M. et a/. (1992). J. Soils Crops, 2: 52-55.
Lauren, J.G. et a/. (19%). Proc. ICRISAT, Patancheru, Hyderabad, 26-28. pp 55-81.
Lee Kyeongbo. et aJ. (1995). RDA J. Agric. Sci. Soil Fertil., 37: 291-297.
Mahapatra, B.S. and Sharma, G.L. (1996). Indian J. Agron., 42: 226-229.
Mahapatra, B.S. et a/. (1994). Ozyza., 28: 87-92.
Mahapatra, S.P. and Khan, S.K. (1983). Oryza., 20: 227-237.
Mahapatra et a/. (1997). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci, 45: 95-99.
Mahendrapal et a/. (1996). Fundamental of Cereal Crop Production, Tata McGraw Hill Pub.Co. Ltd. New Delhi,
pp.40-43.
Meelu. O.P. and Morris, RA (1984). Fertil. News., 29: 65-75.
Meelu, O.P. and Morris, R.A. (1987). In: Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice. International Rice Research
Institute, Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines. pp. 185-193.
Meelu, O.P. and Morris, RA (1988). In: Green Manure in Rice Farming. International Rice Research Institute,
Las Banos, Phillipines. pp: 209-222.
Meelu, O.P. and Singh, Y. (1991). Progr. Farming., 17: 3-4.
Meelu, O.P. and. Morris, RA (1986). Philipp. J. Crop Sci., 11: 53~59.
Meelu, O.P. et aJ. (1992). Trop. Agric., 69: 133-139.
Mehta, H.D. et aJ. (1996). Indian J. Agron., ·41: 38-40.
Mishra, B. et aJ. (1990). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 38: 224-228.
Mishra, R.D. et a/. (19%). IRRN., 21: 71-72.
Morris, R.A. et a/. (1986). Agron. J., 78: 413-416.
Morris, RA et a/. (1989). Agron. J., 81: 803-809.
Mridha, MAJ. (1987). M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Deptartment of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agric. Univ., Mymensingh,
Bangladesh.
Nagarajah, S. et a/. (1989). PI. Soil., 116: 37-48.
Nair, A.K and Gautam, R.C. (1992). Indian J. Agron., 37: 349-380.
Nakagawa, S. et a/. (2000). Japanese J. Crop Sci., 69: 31-37.
Vol. 25, No. 4,'2004 303
Oh, w.K. (1984). In: Organic Matter and Rice, IRRI, PhilippinesP.435.
Palaniappan, S.P. et al. (1991). Paper Presented at the Flanning Meeting, 7~10 March, 1991. Bali, Indonesia.
P'lndey, N. et aJ. (1999). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 69: 621-623.
Pathak, H. and Sarkar, M.C. (1997). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci:, 45: 103-107.
Ramaswamy, S. et al. (1988). IRRN., 13: 28.
Rao, K.S. and Moorthy, T.S. (1994). IRRN.; 19: 21.
Rathore, A.L. et al.(1995). Indian J. Agron., 40: 14-19.
Rekhi, R.S. and Bajwa. M.S. (1993). Fertil. Res., 34: 15-22.
Saravanan, A. et al. (1988). Oryza., 25: 143-148.
Seyoum, M. (2001). Agrltopla., 16: 1-3.
Sharma, A.R. and Mittra, B.N. (1988). J. Agrlc. Sci., 110: 605-606.
Sharma, S.N. et al. (1995). PI. Soil., 172: 123-129.
Shi, S. et al. (1981). In: Proc. Symp. Paddy Soil. Beiijing China. Instituteo! Soil Sci. Acadeniasimca, Science
Press. pp: 306-310.
Shinde, S.N. (1995). J. Maharashtra Agrie. Vniv., 20: 482483.
Shukla, G. et al. (1989). IRRN., 14: 31.
Siddeswaran, K. and Palaniappan, S.P. (1995). Farming System Technical E,xchange, 3: 4-~
Siddeswaran, K. (1992). Ph.D. Thesis Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore.
Singh, M.V. et aJ. (1997). Indian J. Agron., 42: 602-606.
Singh, B. (1991). IRRN., 16: 19.
Singh, G.P. et.al. (1995). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 43: 17-20.
Singh, J.K. et al. (1993). Trap. Agrlc., 70: 301-304.
Singh, Y. et al. (1991). Adv. Agron., 45: 135-189.
Singh, 5.5. (1993).Crop Management under Irrigated and Rain!ed Conditions, Kalyani Pub.Co.Ltd. New Delhi.
pp.65-68.
Sreenivasulu Reddy, D. (1988). Ph.D.Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore.
Subbiah, S. and Kumaraswamy, K. (2000). Fertilizer News., 45: 61-67.
Tamaki, M.et al. (1995). Japanese J. Crop Sci. 31: 387-390.
Tiwari, K.N. et al. (1980). J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 28 162-169.
Vachhani, MV. and Murthy, K.S. (1964). Green Manuring for Rice. Bull. 4. Central Rice Researcn Institute. Cuttack, India 26 p.
Ventura, W. and Watanabe, l. (1993). Bioi. Fertil. Soils.; 15.241-248.
Verma, M.L. and Srivastava. (1993). Indian J. Agric. Chern., 25: 101-105.
Watanabe, I. et al. (1989). Bioi. Fertil. Soil., 37: 725-727.

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INTEGRATED USE OF VARIOUS ORGANIC AND INORGANIC NITROGEN SOURCES ON GROWfH, YIElD ANDQUALITY OF RICE (ORVZA SATIVA L.) - A REVIEW

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

REFERENCES

In this Article

APC

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Become a Reviewer/Member

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INTEGRATED USE OF VARIOUS ORGANIC AND INORGANIC NITROGEN SOURCES ON GROWfH, YIElD ANDQUALITY OF RICE (ORVZA SATIVA L.) - A REVIEW

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

REFERENCES

In this Article

APC

Publish With US

Become a Reviewer/Member

Open Access

Products and Services

Support and Policies

Editorial Board