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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 29 issue 1 (march 2008) : 11 - 20

CARNATION DISEASES AND THEIR MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW

S
Sanjeev Sharma
N
Nirupma Sharma*
1KVK-VCSG College of Horticulture, G B Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Bharsar, Via Chipalghat, Pauri Garhwal (Uttarakhand)-246 123, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Sharma Sanjeev, Sharma* Nirupma (2025). CARNATION DISEASES AND THEIR MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW. Agricultural Reviews. 29(1): 11 - 20. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Carnation is valued for its cut flowers but its cultivation is under continuous threat due to
diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, nematodes and viruses. In the present communication these
diseases have been described under the heads of vascular pathogens, stem and root rots and foliar
diseases alongwith their integrated disease management

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. Almeida, I.M.G. and Malavolta, Junior V.A. (1995). Phytopathologica, 21: 184-187.
    2. Anbrogioni, L. and D’Errico, F.P. (1994). Redia, 77: 11-22.
    3. Ann, P.J. et al. (1990). Plant Protection Bull. Taipai, 32: 145-157.
    4. Arbelaez, G. (1987). Acta Horticulturae, 216: 151-157.
    5. Arbelaez, G. (1988). Acta Horticulturae, 216: 77-84.
    6. Arbelaez, G. (1999). Acta Horticulturae, 482: 91-96.
    7. Arbelaez, G. et al. (1985). Revista Asocolflores, 5: 17-18.
    8. Aydin, G. and Katircioglu, Y.Z. (1995). J. Turkish Phytopath., 24(1): 23-28.
    9. Baayen, R.P. and Maat, W. (1987). Netherlands J. Plant Pathol., 94: 273-288.
    10. Baayen, R.P. and Schoffelmeer, E.A.M. (1997). Proc. 49th Intern. Symp. Crop Protection, Gent Belgium. 62:885-892.
    11. Ben -Yephet, Y. and Shtienberg, D. (1994). Phytopathology, 84: 1416-1421.
    12. Bhandari, T.P.S. et al. (1987). Indian J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 17(2): 232.
    13. Braithwaite, M. et al. (1989). Proc. 42nd New Zealand Weed and Pest Control Conference, Taranki Country Lodge,
    14. New Plymouth, August 8-10, 1989, 266-68p.
    15. Burbano, L.E. et al. (1990). Agronomia Colombiana, 7: 61-69.
    16. Carver, C.E. et al. (1996). Plant Pathol., 45: 618-630.
    17. Catesson, A.M. et al. (1972). Comptes- Rendus- Hebdomadairus- des- Seances- de-l’Academic des- Sciences, D
    18. 275(7): 827-829.
    19. Cedeno, L. and Carrero, C. (1997). Revista Forestal Venezolana, 31: 91-92.
    20. Chandel, S.S. (2000). J. Hill Res., 13: 81-84.
    21. Cho, M.R. et al. (1996). J. Nematol., 28(4 Suppl): 639-642.
    22. Dhancholia, S. and Paul, Y.S. (2001). J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 31: 91.
    23. Dhiman, J.S. et al. (1991). Indian Phytopathol., 44(3): 356-359.
    24. Diatloff, A. and Rochecouste, J. (1991). Aust. Plant Pathol., 20(1): 27-30.
    25. Duskova, E. and Kovacikova, E. (1989). Sbornik UVTIZ, Zahradnictvi, 16: 47-53.
    26. Elena, K. and Tjamos, E.C. (1997). Phytopathol. Mediterranea, 36: 87-93.
    27. Etebarian, H.R. (1998). Iranian J. Agric. Sci., 29: 317-323.
    28. Evans, S.G. (1976). Plant Pathol., 25(2): 81-84.
    29. Ferrin, D.M. and Rohde, R.G. (1991). California Agric., 45(4): 16-17.
    30. Filippi, C. and Bagnoli, G. (1992). Zentralblatt fur Mikrobiologie, 147: 345-350.
    31. Fletcher, J.T. and Martin, J.A. (1972). Plant Pathol., 21: 182-187.
    32. Garibaldi, A. and Tamietti, G. (1989). Acta Horticulturae, 255: 125-130.
    33. Garibaldi, A. et al. (1990). Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases, 1: 89-95.
    34. Gilardi, G. et al. (2000). Colture-Protette, 29: 93-95.
    35. Gjaerum, H.B. and Langnes, R. (1984). Gartneryrket, 74: 122-123.
    36. Goethals, M. and Hoof, P. van. (1971). Parasitica, 7: 36-41.
    37. Gu, Z.F. et al. (1996). J. Shanghai Agric. College, 14: 127-132.
    38. Gullino, M.L. (2000). Proc. Intern. Conf. Brighton, UK, 13-16 November, 2000, 747-754pp.
    39. Gullino, M.L. et al. (2000). Medelingen Faculteit- Landbouwkundige-en- Toegepaste- Biologische – Wetenserappen,
    40. Universiteit Gent, 65: 733-737.
    41. Gullino, M.L. et al. (2002). Crop Protection, 21: 57-61.
    42. Gupta, D. et al. (1995). J. Ornamental Hortic., 3: 1-3.
    43. Han, K.S. et al. (2001). Plant Pathology Journal, 17: 101-105.
    44. Hein, A. (1975). Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz, 82: 77-83.
    45. Hilal, A.A. and Kamel, B.K.M. (1990). Agric. Res. Rev., 68: 543-554.
    46. VVooll.. 2298,, NNoo.. 14,, 22000087 1199
    47. Hood, J.R. and Stewart, R.N. (1957). Phytopathology, 47: 173-178.
    48. Horst, R.K. et al. (1975). New York State Flower Industries Bull. No.59: 2-3.
    49. Kovacikova, E. and Altmanova, O. (1989). Sbornik UVTIZ, Zahradnictvi, 16: 39-45.
    50. Lo, C.T. and Huang, S.H. (1997). Plant Pathology Bull. , 6: 83-87.
    51. Lorenzini, G. et al. (1999). Adv. Hortic. Sci., 13: 51-55.
    52. Lozoya Saldana, H. and Cruz Magana, E.C. (1993). Revista Mexicana de Fitopatologia, 11: 78-80.
    53. Mangal, M. et al. (2002). Indian J. Exp. Biol., 40: 119-122.
    54. Manka, M. et al. (1997). Folia Hortic., 9: 3-13.
    55. Meeta, M. and Gupta, V.K. (1995). Plant Dis. Res., 10: 170-173.
    56. Meeta, M. and Mathur, N.. (1991). Plant Dis. Res., 6: 83-84.
    57. Meeta, M. et al. (1996). Plant Dis. Res., 11: 75-78.
    58. Meeta, M. et al. (1998). Indian J. Ecol., 25: 171-179.
    59. Migheli, Q. and Garibaldi, A. (1987). Annalidella Facolta di Scienze Agrarie della Universita delgi Studi di Torino, 14: 33-42.
    60. Migheli, Q. et al. (1993). Difesa-delle- Piante, 16: 3-10.
    61. Mirkova, E. 1998. Bulgarian J. Agric. Sci., 4: 299-302.
    62. Moreau, M. et al. (1973). Comptes- Rendus Hebdomadiares-des- Seanees- de –l’ Academic- des- Sciences, D 277
    63. (12): 1017-1020.
    64. Navas-Becerra, J. A. et al. (2000). Acta Horticulturae, 532: 247-251.
    65. Nelson, P.E. et al. (1974). New York State Flower Industries Bulletin No.46: 2-3,5.
    66. Nelson, P.E. et al. (1975). Phytopathology, 65: 575-581.
    67. Onozaki, T. et al. (1998). Acta Horticulturae, 454: 127-132.
    68. Orlikowski, L.B. (1999). Proc. 51st Intern. Symp. Crop Protection, Gent, Belgium. 64: 405-410.
    69. Orlikowski, L.B. et al. (2002). In: Disease Resistance in Plant Pathology (Taborsky V, et al Eds.).
    70. Plant Protection Science, 38(1 spl.): 209-217.
    71. Orozco de Amezquita, M. et al. (1993). Agronomia Colombiana, 10: 122-127.
    72. Orozco de Amezquita, M. et al. (1993). Agronomia Colombiana, 10: 90-102.
    73. Pera, J. and Calvet, C. (1989). Plant Dis., 73: 699-700.
    74. Peresse, M. (1971). Phytopathol. Mediterranea, 10: 260-268.
    75. Peresse, M. (1974). Phytopathologische Zeitschrift, 79: 35-46.
    76. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1972). Annali-dell’ Instituto – Sperimentaleper- la- Floricoltura, 3: 79-90.
    77. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1973). Notiziario- sulle-Malattie – dell- Piante, 88: 89-99.
    78. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1974). Annali-dell Instituto Sperimentale per-la-Floricoltura, 5: 67-75.
    79. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1975). Informatore Fitopatologico, 25: 27-31.
    80. Pizano, M. (1997). Flora Culture International, 7: 22-25.
    81. Raabe, R.D. and Hurlimann, J.H. (1972). California Agric., 26: 4-5.
    82. Raabe, R.D. et al. (1973). Illinois State Florists’ Association Bulletin No. 346: 7.
    83. Rattink, H. (1974). Vaakblad-voor-de- Bloemisterij, 29: 12-13.
    84. Rattink, H. (1974). Onderzock ove Vatziekten pij anjers, 29: 15-29.
    85. Rattink, H. (1976). Vaakblad-voor-de- Bloemisterij, 31: 17.
    86. Rebellon, A.J. et al. (1989). Resumenes X Congreso Ascolfi, V Reunion Latinoamericana de Fitopatologia, XXIX
    87. reunion American Phytopathological Society, Caribbean Div., Cali, Colombia, Julio 10a 14, 1989.
    88. Rumine, P. and Bonifacio, A. (1983). Informatore Fitopatologico, 33: 39-44.
    89. Ryu, K.Y. et al. (1998). Korean J. Plant Pathol., 14: 115-119.
    90. Semina, S.N. and Shestachenko, G.N. (1981). Mikologiya Fitopatologiya, 15(2): 238-240.
    91. Sepulveda Chavera, G. (1993). IDESIA, 12: 13-17.
    92. Sharma, B.P. (1994). Indian Hortic., 38: 17, 19.
    93. Sharma, S. and Verma, V.K. (2003). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 73: 240-242.
    94. Sharma, S. et al. (2006). Agric. Rev., 27: 267-275.
    95. Sorokina, T. A. et al. (1999). Biotekhnologiya, 15: 78-82.
    96. Spencer, D.M. (1979). Plant Pathol., 28: 10-16.
    97. Spencer, D.M. (1980). Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc., 74: 191-194.
    98. Spencer, D.M. (1981). Ann. Rep. Glasshouse Crops Research Institute for the Year 1980. 133-134pp.
    99. Spencer, D.M. (1981). 1979- Ann. Rep. Glasshouse Crops Research Institute. 141p.
    100. Steijl, H. et al. (1999). Physiol. Molec. Plant Pathol., 55: 297-311.
    101. Tramier, R. and Antonini, C. (1975). Phytiatric Phytopharmacic, 24: 239-244.
    102. 2200 AGRAICGURLITCUURTAULR SACLI ERNEVCIEE WDISGEST
    103. Trujillo, E.E. and Nagata, N.M. (1994). Plant Dis., 78: 91-94.
    104. Van Peer, R. et al. (1990). Netherlands J. Plant Pathol., 96: 119-132.
    105. Varchenko, V.N. et al. (1989). Zaschita Ratenii Moskva, 1: 35.
    106. Wang, K.M. et al. (1994). J. Agric. Res. China, 43: 195-207.
    107. Weber, Z. et al. (1998). Phytopathol. Polonica, 16: 37-43.
    108. Xu,T. et al. (1988). Acta Horticulturae, 216: 93-100
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      volume 29 issue 1 (march 2008) : 11 - 20

      CARNATION DISEASES AND THEIR MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW

      S
      Sanjeev Sharma
      N
      Nirupma Sharma*
      1KVK-VCSG College of Horticulture, G B Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Bharsar, Via Chipalghat, Pauri Garhwal (Uttarakhand)-246 123, India

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- Sharma Sanjeev, Sharma* Nirupma (2025). CARNATION DISEASES AND THEIR MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW. Agricultural Reviews. 29(1): 11 - 20. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      Carnation is valued for its cut flowers but its cultivation is under continuous threat due to
      diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, nematodes and viruses. In the present communication these
      diseases have been described under the heads of vascular pathogens, stem and root rots and foliar
      diseases alongwith their integrated disease management

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. Almeida, I.M.G. and Malavolta, Junior V.A. (1995). Phytopathologica, 21: 184-187.
        2. Anbrogioni, L. and D’Errico, F.P. (1994). Redia, 77: 11-22.
        3. Ann, P.J. et al. (1990). Plant Protection Bull. Taipai, 32: 145-157.
        4. Arbelaez, G. (1987). Acta Horticulturae, 216: 151-157.
        5. Arbelaez, G. (1988). Acta Horticulturae, 216: 77-84.
        6. Arbelaez, G. (1999). Acta Horticulturae, 482: 91-96.
        7. Arbelaez, G. et al. (1985). Revista Asocolflores, 5: 17-18.
        8. Aydin, G. and Katircioglu, Y.Z. (1995). J. Turkish Phytopath., 24(1): 23-28.
        9. Baayen, R.P. and Maat, W. (1987). Netherlands J. Plant Pathol., 94: 273-288.
        10. Baayen, R.P. and Schoffelmeer, E.A.M. (1997). Proc. 49th Intern. Symp. Crop Protection, Gent Belgium. 62:885-892.
        11. Ben -Yephet, Y. and Shtienberg, D. (1994). Phytopathology, 84: 1416-1421.
        12. Bhandari, T.P.S. et al. (1987). Indian J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 17(2): 232.
        13. Braithwaite, M. et al. (1989). Proc. 42nd New Zealand Weed and Pest Control Conference, Taranki Country Lodge,
        14. New Plymouth, August 8-10, 1989, 266-68p.
        15. Burbano, L.E. et al. (1990). Agronomia Colombiana, 7: 61-69.
        16. Carver, C.E. et al. (1996). Plant Pathol., 45: 618-630.
        17. Catesson, A.M. et al. (1972). Comptes- Rendus- Hebdomadairus- des- Seances- de-l’Academic des- Sciences, D
        18. 275(7): 827-829.
        19. Cedeno, L. and Carrero, C. (1997). Revista Forestal Venezolana, 31: 91-92.
        20. Chandel, S.S. (2000). J. Hill Res., 13: 81-84.
        21. Cho, M.R. et al. (1996). J. Nematol., 28(4 Suppl): 639-642.
        22. Dhancholia, S. and Paul, Y.S. (2001). J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 31: 91.
        23. Dhiman, J.S. et al. (1991). Indian Phytopathol., 44(3): 356-359.
        24. Diatloff, A. and Rochecouste, J. (1991). Aust. Plant Pathol., 20(1): 27-30.
        25. Duskova, E. and Kovacikova, E. (1989). Sbornik UVTIZ, Zahradnictvi, 16: 47-53.
        26. Elena, K. and Tjamos, E.C. (1997). Phytopathol. Mediterranea, 36: 87-93.
        27. Etebarian, H.R. (1998). Iranian J. Agric. Sci., 29: 317-323.
        28. Evans, S.G. (1976). Plant Pathol., 25(2): 81-84.
        29. Ferrin, D.M. and Rohde, R.G. (1991). California Agric., 45(4): 16-17.
        30. Filippi, C. and Bagnoli, G. (1992). Zentralblatt fur Mikrobiologie, 147: 345-350.
        31. Fletcher, J.T. and Martin, J.A. (1972). Plant Pathol., 21: 182-187.
        32. Garibaldi, A. and Tamietti, G. (1989). Acta Horticulturae, 255: 125-130.
        33. Garibaldi, A. et al. (1990). Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases, 1: 89-95.
        34. Gilardi, G. et al. (2000). Colture-Protette, 29: 93-95.
        35. Gjaerum, H.B. and Langnes, R. (1984). Gartneryrket, 74: 122-123.
        36. Goethals, M. and Hoof, P. van. (1971). Parasitica, 7: 36-41.
        37. Gu, Z.F. et al. (1996). J. Shanghai Agric. College, 14: 127-132.
        38. Gullino, M.L. (2000). Proc. Intern. Conf. Brighton, UK, 13-16 November, 2000, 747-754pp.
        39. Gullino, M.L. et al. (2000). Medelingen Faculteit- Landbouwkundige-en- Toegepaste- Biologische – Wetenserappen,
        40. Universiteit Gent, 65: 733-737.
        41. Gullino, M.L. et al. (2002). Crop Protection, 21: 57-61.
        42. Gupta, D. et al. (1995). J. Ornamental Hortic., 3: 1-3.
        43. Han, K.S. et al. (2001). Plant Pathology Journal, 17: 101-105.
        44. Hein, A. (1975). Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz, 82: 77-83.
        45. Hilal, A.A. and Kamel, B.K.M. (1990). Agric. Res. Rev., 68: 543-554.
        46. VVooll.. 2298,, NNoo.. 14,, 22000087 1199
        47. Hood, J.R. and Stewart, R.N. (1957). Phytopathology, 47: 173-178.
        48. Horst, R.K. et al. (1975). New York State Flower Industries Bull. No.59: 2-3.
        49. Kovacikova, E. and Altmanova, O. (1989). Sbornik UVTIZ, Zahradnictvi, 16: 39-45.
        50. Lo, C.T. and Huang, S.H. (1997). Plant Pathology Bull. , 6: 83-87.
        51. Lorenzini, G. et al. (1999). Adv. Hortic. Sci., 13: 51-55.
        52. Lozoya Saldana, H. and Cruz Magana, E.C. (1993). Revista Mexicana de Fitopatologia, 11: 78-80.
        53. Mangal, M. et al. (2002). Indian J. Exp. Biol., 40: 119-122.
        54. Manka, M. et al. (1997). Folia Hortic., 9: 3-13.
        55. Meeta, M. and Gupta, V.K. (1995). Plant Dis. Res., 10: 170-173.
        56. Meeta, M. and Mathur, N.. (1991). Plant Dis. Res., 6: 83-84.
        57. Meeta, M. et al. (1996). Plant Dis. Res., 11: 75-78.
        58. Meeta, M. et al. (1998). Indian J. Ecol., 25: 171-179.
        59. Migheli, Q. and Garibaldi, A. (1987). Annalidella Facolta di Scienze Agrarie della Universita delgi Studi di Torino, 14: 33-42.
        60. Migheli, Q. et al. (1993). Difesa-delle- Piante, 16: 3-10.
        61. Mirkova, E. 1998. Bulgarian J. Agric. Sci., 4: 299-302.
        62. Moreau, M. et al. (1973). Comptes- Rendus Hebdomadiares-des- Seanees- de –l’ Academic- des- Sciences, D 277
        63. (12): 1017-1020.
        64. Navas-Becerra, J. A. et al. (2000). Acta Horticulturae, 532: 247-251.
        65. Nelson, P.E. et al. (1974). New York State Flower Industries Bulletin No.46: 2-3,5.
        66. Nelson, P.E. et al. (1975). Phytopathology, 65: 575-581.
        67. Onozaki, T. et al. (1998). Acta Horticulturae, 454: 127-132.
        68. Orlikowski, L.B. (1999). Proc. 51st Intern. Symp. Crop Protection, Gent, Belgium. 64: 405-410.
        69. Orlikowski, L.B. et al. (2002). In: Disease Resistance in Plant Pathology (Taborsky V, et al Eds.).
        70. Plant Protection Science, 38(1 spl.): 209-217.
        71. Orozco de Amezquita, M. et al. (1993). Agronomia Colombiana, 10: 122-127.
        72. Orozco de Amezquita, M. et al. (1993). Agronomia Colombiana, 10: 90-102.
        73. Pera, J. and Calvet, C. (1989). Plant Dis., 73: 699-700.
        74. Peresse, M. (1971). Phytopathol. Mediterranea, 10: 260-268.
        75. Peresse, M. (1974). Phytopathologische Zeitschrift, 79: 35-46.
        76. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1972). Annali-dell’ Instituto – Sperimentaleper- la- Floricoltura, 3: 79-90.
        77. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1973). Notiziario- sulle-Malattie – dell- Piante, 88: 89-99.
        78. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1974). Annali-dell Instituto Sperimentale per-la-Floricoltura, 5: 67-75.
        79. Pergola, G. and Garibaldi, A. (1975). Informatore Fitopatologico, 25: 27-31.
        80. Pizano, M. (1997). Flora Culture International, 7: 22-25.
        81. Raabe, R.D. and Hurlimann, J.H. (1972). California Agric., 26: 4-5.
        82. Raabe, R.D. et al. (1973). Illinois State Florists’ Association Bulletin No. 346: 7.
        83. Rattink, H. (1974). Vaakblad-voor-de- Bloemisterij, 29: 12-13.
        84. Rattink, H. (1974). Onderzock ove Vatziekten pij anjers, 29: 15-29.
        85. Rattink, H. (1976). Vaakblad-voor-de- Bloemisterij, 31: 17.
        86. Rebellon, A.J. et al. (1989). Resumenes X Congreso Ascolfi, V Reunion Latinoamericana de Fitopatologia, XXIX
        87. reunion American Phytopathological Society, Caribbean Div., Cali, Colombia, Julio 10a 14, 1989.
        88. Rumine, P. and Bonifacio, A. (1983). Informatore Fitopatologico, 33: 39-44.
        89. Ryu, K.Y. et al. (1998). Korean J. Plant Pathol., 14: 115-119.
        90. Semina, S.N. and Shestachenko, G.N. (1981). Mikologiya Fitopatologiya, 15(2): 238-240.
        91. Sepulveda Chavera, G. (1993). IDESIA, 12: 13-17.
        92. Sharma, B.P. (1994). Indian Hortic., 38: 17, 19.
        93. Sharma, S. and Verma, V.K. (2003). Indian J. Agric. Sci., 73: 240-242.
        94. Sharma, S. et al. (2006). Agric. Rev., 27: 267-275.
        95. Sorokina, T. A. et al. (1999). Biotekhnologiya, 15: 78-82.
        96. Spencer, D.M. (1979). Plant Pathol., 28: 10-16.
        97. Spencer, D.M. (1980). Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc., 74: 191-194.
        98. Spencer, D.M. (1981). Ann. Rep. Glasshouse Crops Research Institute for the Year 1980. 133-134pp.
        99. Spencer, D.M. (1981). 1979- Ann. Rep. Glasshouse Crops Research Institute. 141p.
        100. Steijl, H. et al. (1999). Physiol. Molec. Plant Pathol., 55: 297-311.
        101. Tramier, R. and Antonini, C. (1975). Phytiatric Phytopharmacic, 24: 239-244.
        102. 2200 AGRAICGURLITCUURTAULR SACLI ERNEVCIEE WDISGEST
        103. Trujillo, E.E. and Nagata, N.M. (1994). Plant Dis., 78: 91-94.
        104. Van Peer, R. et al. (1990). Netherlands J. Plant Pathol., 96: 119-132.
        105. Varchenko, V.N. et al. (1989). Zaschita Ratenii Moskva, 1: 35.
        106. Wang, K.M. et al. (1994). J. Agric. Res. China, 43: 195-207.
        107. Weber, Z. et al. (1998). Phytopathol. Polonica, 16: 37-43.
        108. Xu,T. et al. (1988). Acta Horticulturae, 216: 93-100
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